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Foroyaa Newspaper Burning Issues
Issue No.  35/2008, 26 - 27 March 2008

Editorial
What Is Daily Observer Up  To?
What is Daily Observer up to? In their very first publication after the  GPU 
Congress, they are calling for a split in the GPU. The Managing Director has  
even gone to the extent of threatening to do away with the services of Buya  
Jammeh, unless he resigns from the GPU executive board. 
This attitude of the  Daily Observer management has strengthened the 
suspicion of many that Daily  Observer and possibly some hidden hands are displeased 
with the positions of the  GPU on many issues. 
Let us examine what the Daily Observer Managing Director  said before and 
after the congress. In an interview with The Point just before  the congress he 
said: “I have no agenda for the GPU. If they want to be with the  government it 
is left to them. If they want to be anti development it is their  problem, 
but if they want to be with the Americans it is their business.”
The  GPU is neither anti-government, pro government nor pro – American. It is 
not a  political organisation. It is a pro media organisation. The concerns 
of the GPU  are the concerns of its members – training, freedom of expression, 
reasonable  working condition. These are the cries of media practitioners, 
irrespective of  where they are employed – whether at FOROYAA, GRTS, Daily 
Observer, The Point,  etc. We need to unite around common issues and pursue those 
issues for our  common interest. 
The MD also told The Point “I cannot advise any journalist  on whom to vote 
for. If they want Madi Ceesay to continue, let them vote for him  by all means.”
 
However, immediately after the congress, this is what he told  Foroyaa: Buya 
Jammeh (who writes for Daily Observer) should not have opted for a  position, 
instead he should have supported Lamin Dibba, Abdoulie John and Ebrima  Jaw 
Manneh (all of Daily Observer).
Well, as can be seen, his first position  is different from the latter. But 
let us assume that the second position was an  overreaction due to frustration 
that the persons he wanted elected were not  elected. What he needs to do now 
is to be tempered and that through time common  sense will prevail.
To conclude, media workers at Daily Observer and GRTS  should bear in mind 
that supporting a divided union, especially one that will be  singing praises to 
the state is definitely not in their interest. That would be  like tightening 
the noose round one’s neck. Don’t forget that it was not Daily  Observer and 
GRTS that stood up when the Dodou Sannehs, the Chief Mannehs, the  Malick 
Mboobs and others were detained. 
There is no security of tenure as  far as employment by the state is 
concerned, no matter how loyal one may be to  the ruling party. Some have risen to the 
pinnacle of power and have not only  fallen from grace but have found 
themselves at Mile 2. Beware!

Fraud  Investigation At Banjul Breweries
By Saikou Ceesay
Reports reaching  Foroyaa have it that the police are currently investigating 
a fraud case   involving D2,645,154 at the Banjul Breweries.  
The reports revealed  that one Mr. Joshua Wilson Jones, an accountant, and 
four other junior  accountants, were apprehended and detained for questioning 
but later released.  The police spokesman, Inspector Sulayman Secka, confirmed 
the incident and noted  that the suspects were granted police bail, but Mr. 
Joswua Wilson could not meet  the bail condition. He said that Mr. Wilson Jones 
is helping the police in their  investigation, while the four junior 
accountants and seven dealers are currently  reporting at the fraud squad. 

Seyone Alkaloship Crisis Deepens
By  Modou Jonga
The crisis, as a result of the recent suspension of the village  head of 
Seyone, in the Kombo Central District, is deepening, as villagers  intensify their 
opposition to the new village head, Mr. Kebba Jatta. The  Alkaloship crisis 
erupted following the suspension of Mr. Fabakary Badjie, as  Alkalo of Seyone, 
in the aftermath of the Local Government Elections. Sources  indicate that Mr. 
Badjie was suspended by the Governor of Western Region, Mr.  Abdou FM Badjie.
According to sources, the reason for the suspension of Mr.  Badjie is yet to 
be disclosed by the concerned authorities, however, residents  alleged that it 
is political.
Speaking to Foroyaa, some residents of Seyone  said they did not know the 
reason for the suspension of Mr. Badjie and noted  that they are resolved to 
challenge the said suspension. Residents said the  replaced village head is 
endorsed by them as he is a symbol of unity in  Seyone.
According to the residents, they have petitioned the Regional  Governor and 
the Chief of Kombo Central, since February 2008, but that the duo  are yet to 
reply to their petition. They pointed out that they have vehemently  rejected 
Mr. Jatta as their Alkalo and urged the concerned authorities to  reinstate Mr. 
Badjie.
In a related development, the residents of Dimbaya  village, also in Kombo 
Central, have disclosed that they too have petitioned the  Governor and Chief on 
the suspension of their Alkalo, shortly after the said  elections in which an 
Independent candidate won. The villagers said that they  had rejected the new 
village head Mr. Alhagie Jammeh who was appointed to  replace the former 
Alkalo, Burama Colley. They noted that they will continue to  voice out their 
opposition of the Alkaloship of Jammeh, until the suspension of  Mr. Colley is 
reversed by the concerned authorities.
When contacted the  District Chief of Kombo Central, Mr. Bakary Satang 
Bojang, confirmed the  suspension of Mr. Badjie and Colley as village heads. Chief 
Bojang could not  reveal the reason for the suspension of Messrs. Badjie and 
Colley and has denied  receiving any petition from the residents of the said two 
villages.

Leave  GPU Or Quit Daily Observer – Observer MD
By Musa Barrow
Buya Jammeh, a  reporter for the Daily Observer, has alleged that he has been 
told by the Daily  Observer  Managing Director, Dida Halake, to either resign 
from his  position as a co-opted member of the GPU Executive or lose his 
position as an  Observer reporter.
Mr. Buya Jammeh, who has been recently elected as co-opted  member of the 
Gambia Press Union Executive Board, said he received a call from  the Observer 
boss, on Monday, 24 March, 2008 at about 9.51pm, enquiring whether  he (Buya 
Jammeh) has got a new job. According to him, he responded to him by  saying that 
he was just elected as a co-opted member of the Gambia Press Union  Executive 
Board.
However, Jammeh explained that on the following day,  Tuesday, when he 
returned to work, he was turned back by the paper’s Managing  Director, Mr. Halake.
Reacting to this move of being turned away by the  Observer boss, Mr. Buya 
Jammeh explicitly told this reporter that he rather  prefers to forgo his 
Observer job than to betray the cause of his fellow  journalists, who have entrusted 
him with a responsibility. According to Buya,  serving Gambia Press Union is 
his fundamental human right, which no one can take  away from him.
Buya Jammeh said that Dida Halake also claimed that the  recently held GPU 
election was flawed.
The managing director of the Daily  Observer, Dida Halake chastised the 
Foroyaa Newpaper and the Gambia Press Union.  He said the Foroyaa organised a coup d
’etat at the GPU office by registering  drivers, but he failed to back his 
claims by mentioning the name of any driver.  Asked whether he did ask Buya 
Jammeh to resign from the GPU or quit the  Observer, Mr. Halake responded in the 
affirmative. He said if the GPU was  serious, it should have elected bona fide 
editors of the Observer  such as  Lamin Dibba, Abdoulie John and Ebrima Jaw 
Manneh, who, he claimed were in the  news business for a long time, but not to 
pick up an irrelevant person (Buya  Jammeh) from the street to represent the 
Observer. The Observer boss said that  Buya Jammeh should not have opted for a 
position in the first place and instead  should have supported  Dibba, John and 
Jaw Manneh, who were vying for  positions. He said Buya’s action is improper 
as he is just a mere a freelance  reporter and has no business with the 
Observer 
Mr. Buya Jammeh is a  freelance reporter who has previously worked with the 
shuttered Independent  newspaper. 

The Gambia Press Union
Fifth Triennial Congress  2008
RESOLUTION
Bearing in mind that the power, integrity and vigour of  the GPU rest on its 
strength;
Being aware that the GPU derives its strength  and vitality from its clarity 
of vision and the unity, participation and support  of the mass of its 
membership;
Being conscious that a constitution should  always meet the demands of the 
time;
Concerned about the frequent detention,  harassment, assault and unfair 
dismissal of journalists and the attacks and  closure of media houses;
Conscious that the GPU and The Gambia Government are  partners in the 
development of the media that need to engage in dialogue;  
Convinced that the payment of subscription will encourage interest in the  
GPU;
We the participants of the fifth triennial Congress hereby resolve as  
follows:
1.             Members are urged to take ownership of the union and in this 
regard they should  actively participate in its activities, especially,  
monthly  meetings.
2.   The GPU Executive Committee should show greater  concern and play a 
greater role in solving the problems of media practitioners  and other media 
workers at their place of work.
3.   A  constitutional review committee should review the constitution of the 
GPU and  draft a new constitution to meet the demands of the time within six 
months. The  draft shall circulate within media institutions for at least 
three months for  the reaction of members before a final draft is prepared for 
adoption at the  next annual congress. The amended constitution shall take into 
account the  replacement of executive committee members of the GPU who have 
either left the  union or travelled out of the country.
4.   The Executive Committee  shall do its utmost to ensure the unity of the 
media fraternity  
5.   The Executive Committee shall endeavour to effect the  vialibility of 
media houses through economic management, elimination of sales  tax and import 
duty and other measures. 
6.   The GPU Executive  shall be pro-active and vigorous in its defence of 
freedom of expression and  freedom of the press in particular.
7.   The GPUs Executive  Committee shall strive as much as it can to engage 
the government in dialogue in  the pursuit of its aims and  objectives.
8.             Members of the GPU shall be encouraged to authorize their 
employers to deduct  their monthly subscriptions from their monthly salaries for 
payment to the GPU.  

WORLD TB DAY
(WHO Regional Director’s Message)
MESSAGE OF THE  REGIONAL DIRECTOR ON THE OCCASION OF WORLD TUBERCULOSIS DAY 
2008 24 March  2008
THEME: “I AM STOPPING TB”
Read by: WHO Representative to The Gambia,  Dr. Nestor Shivuti
Today, 24 March, is World TB Day. It is a day when we  remember the momentous 
discovery of the tuberculosis bacillus by Robert Koch in  1886. This was a 
discovery that brought hope for the eventual containment of the  disease that 
until then was untreatable. Indeed, effective treatment became  available not 
too long after, and it is now widely available throughout the  world.
Unfortunately, over 120 years later, TB remains a major public health  
problem in the world, and the African Region contributes about 25% of all TB  cases 
every year though accounting for 11% of the world population. Member  States 
affirm African leadership in addressing priority health problems,  including 
TB, and the directly-observed treatment short-course Control  programmes are 
being implemented in all countries. However, notified TB cases  have continued to 
increase. During 2006, over 1.3 million TB cases were notified  in the 
African Region compared to 1.1 million cases in 2005. Increases were  particularly 
noted in countries where HIV prevalence is high.

Considering  the World Health Assembly global targets for TB control in the 
Region, 10  countries have attained the 70% case detection rate and 8 have 
attained the 85%  treatment success rate. Only one Member State attained both 
targets.

The  WHO Regional Committee for Africa passed a resolution declaring TB an 
emergency  and also adopted a regional strategy for the control of the dual 
epidemic of TB  and HIV/AIDS. The resolution calls for accelerated DOTS expansion, 
and improved  case detection and cure rates. The strategy aims to promote the 
scaling up of  joint TB/HIV interventions as part of routine care for 
patients with either  disease. It is gratifying that screening for HIV among TB cases 
has almost  doubled from 141 000 in 2005 to 289 000 in 2006; 75% screening 
has been achieved  in a few countries in the African Region.
Although the true burden of  drug-resistant TB in the Region largely remains 
unknown, cases have been  identified wherever surveys have been undertaken. 
Reports from 39 countries in  2007 confirmed existence of 5990 multi 
drug-resistant TB cases in 22 countries  and 395 extensively drug-resistant TB cases in 4 
Countries. Many others may be  passing undetected due to lack of diagnostic 
capacity in many  countries.

The slogan for this year’s World TB Day is “I am Stopping TB”.  The slogan 
emphasizes the fact that everyone can do something to stop the spread  of TB 
and that every individual’s action counts. It also underlines the  collective 
responsibility o(‘ all individuals and Member States as part of the  world 
community to bring TB under control. The first action should be to  encourage those 
persons with cough lasting 3 weeks or more to seek medical  attention.

The Regional Office will continue to collaborate with regional  and 
international partners to provide technical support to countries to promote  and ensure 
the scaling up of effective TB control interventions. Such efforts  will 
reduce suffering and death from an old, prevailing disease that is  Curable.

I am stopping TB, are you?

PURA Launches Health Promotion  and Safety At Work
By Saikou Ceesay
A forum, geared towards ensuring  effective Health and Safety practices 
within regulated utilities, on Tuesday,  kicked off at the Paradise Suites Hotel. 
In his Presentation, the Director  General of the Public Utilities Regulatory 
Authority (PURA), Alagie B. Gaye said  that health and safety is integral to 
the core activities of PURA.
He said  that, as part of it regulatory responsibilities, PURA intends to 
embark on an  aggressive campaign to engage and sensitise stakeholders on Health 
and Safety  issues and that the forum is one of several such activities. Mr. 
Gaye said that  we are all aware of the fact that hazards are not only limited 
to operators, but  extend to the general public as users of utility services 
such as electricity  and water. 
“We have seen incidents of fire in residential areas which had no  doubt 
raised alarms and public concern. These fires, in some cases, were  attributed to 
poor electricity wiring, cables of poor quality, etc “ he said.  Mr. Gaye 
noted that in late 2007, they submitted to the electricity sector  PURA’s Health 
and Safety guidelines; that since then they have seen a gradual  
acknowledgement of the need to improve workplace conditions especially in the  electricity 
sector.
The Permanent Secretary for the Department of State for  Health, Mr. Sulayman 
Samba, said that the timing of this seminar is excellent,  particularly, 
given the rapid growth in almost all sectors of the economy, such  as 
construction, electricity, telecoms. “Thus occupational health standards play  key role in 
the development of a modern economy and need to be constantly  revisited, 
reinforced and articulated,” said the Permanent Secretary. He further  said that, 
although The Gambia is not a heavily industralised country, the level  of 
awareness of occupational health issues in The Gambia should be regularly  
addressed. He also said the seminar is restricted to the sectors PURA regulates;  
that the occupational health issues are of great concern to his department of  
state from a wider perspective. 
“As we all know, a the Department of State  for Health and Social Welfare 
welcomes and encourages any preventive and  behavioral changes, actions that 
promote and maintain good health and by  implication safety standards too,” he 
noted. 
The opening remarks were made  by the chairman PURA, Board of Commissioners 
Mr. Abdoulie Touray.
The effects  of electric current on the human body protection methods against 
electric shock,  fire safety rules and personal protective equipment were 
explained in a  presentation given by Mr. Moses Campbell of PURA.

Freedom Newspaper  Accuses Gamtel of Blockade
By Fabakary B. Ceesay
The Freedom Newspaper, an  online newspaper, has accused the Gambia 
Telecommunication Company (GAMTEL), of  blocking the online paper’s websites’ 
IP-address, following a story it carried  about the company. The paper on March 9, 
reported that GAMTEL is on the brink of  total bankruptcy due to mismanagement.
For some time now, Gambians have been  unable to access the online paper 
based in the United States of America. The  newspaper is known for its criticism 
of President Jammeh’s administration. The  paper can now be accessed only 
outside the boundaries of the Gambia. They are  now pointing a finger at GAMTEL, 
the country’s principal internet service  provider, for blocking Gambians at 
home from accessing its online internet.  
Foroyaa spoke to Mr Yaya Manneh of GAMTELS’ internet section for  
clarification. Mr. Manneh pointed out that he is not the right channel to speak  on that 
matter; that he is not entitled to speak to the media. He directed this  
reporter to Mr. Amadou Touray. However, several attempts were made to speak to  Mr. 
Touray but to no avail. He could not be reached through his office and cell  
phones. Three visits were also made to GAMTEL to see him but to  avail.
This is not the first time the Freedom Newspaper has complained  of state 
intervention. On May 23, 2005, the Freedom Newspaper and All Gambia,  another 
online newspaper, were blocked following the hacking of the Freedom  Newspaper’s 
website, after Daily Observer newspaper published personal details  (including 
names and phone numbers) of many Gambians. Several people, including  five 
journalists, were arrested and detained for several days without charge  before 
being released. The five journalists were Musa Sheriff, Pa Modou Faal,  Lamin 
Cham, Pa Malick Mboob and Sam Obi. Omar Bah, Daily Observer editor escaped  
into exile, when he was declared wanted for his alleged contribution to the  
website. 

MARRIAGE AND FAMILY
Is She A Fortunate Woman - Part  8
With Amie Sillah

Amanda Rings
Amanda rang. There was no answer.  She became upset. “George wants to mess 
with me but I’ll show him the kind of  turf I am made of. He values his stupid 
wife more than me. We shall  see.”

There Is Disbelief
Marie could not believe what she has  seen. She became suspicious of a foul 
play. She called Mandy with her  handset.

Mandy Answers
Mandy took the phone and answered. There was no  voice. She became frustrated 
and bombasted the caller. “Who are you? What do you  want? Why are you not 
talking? Why are you wasting your credit when you don’t  want to talk to me?” 
Marie put off her mobile. 

Marie Uses George’s  Mobile
Marie used George’s mobile to ring Mandy. She became furious. “So  George 
you refuse to take my call eh! Since your wife came you have been  avoiding me. 
You know you have to take me to prenatal my time is due. Don’t  bring your 
wife into my home before she learnt of the pregnancy in a painful  shocking way.” 
Marie put down the phone shaking. She cried her heart out.  “Monkey works 
Baboon eats. Look at me! I have clean up my man only for him to be  snatched 
under my very eyes at the eleventh hour. I knew it! The weekend jobs,  the lack of 
interest! I knew it. I have never trusted Amanda. My instinct  repulsed her. 
My instinct is never wrong. George is a naïve fool. He’ll learn  the hard way. 
My worst fears have been confirmed.”

George Comes  Home
George came home relaxed. Marie served him food and asked about Amanda.  “Not 
again! I told you Mandy is my office cleaner. I am helping her children in  
school. She is a widow.” “Really! Are you sure about that?” Marie sound  
sarcastic. George became very defensive. Marie became tense. George got  confused. 
He fears Marie’s mood swings. “Talk to me darling! Spill the beans!  What is 
eating you up? Speak out and let us resolve it. You came from afar. The  mood 
swing is not good for either of us.” George argued.

Going  Home
Marie packed her luggage and announced that she was going home. “What?  Not 
now! Give me time to shop for you and the children.” “No! I am going back to  
my dear children. They are the only one I have. Let me take better care of  
them.” “Talk to me Marie! Talk to me! Say anything! You are suffocating me.  Don
’t bear me grudges. Open out! Don’t keep it in you. You are just hurting our 
 relationship.” Marie pushed George from her way and left abruptly. George 
was  confused. He could not figure out where he went wrong. 

Marie Goes To  Mama
Marie went straight to her mom’s home. That’s where she kept her  children 
when she went to Dakar. Her eyes were red from the consistent sobbing.  Mama 
was surprised. “What happened? Your eyes are red! Is everything okay with  
George? Open up to mom! I am your mother. Lean on me!” Marie opened up. “Mom! I  
received the shock of my life. I am surprised and disappointed. I am deeply  
hurt. Mama monkey works, baboon eats. Amanda is heavily pregnant for my husband, 
 George.” “God forbid! How do you know? Who is feeding you with lies? George 
is a  gentleman. He cannot stoop that low.” Marie sobbed heavily and 
continued her  narration. “I played trick on Mandy when I suspected foul play. She 
opened up in  the phone and told me everything thinking I was George. Mom! I am 
betrayed by my  loving husband of 15 years.” “Wonders shall never end! How 
could George do that  to you after everything you have done for him? But take 
heart my daughter! God  is with you. You’ll surely overcome!” Mama cuddled Marie 
and gave her courage to  shoulder her grief and pain. “We have to go to the 
village to inform his  parents. This is a serious matter.” Marie felt betrayed. 
She thought it a waste  of time to go to the village but Mama urged her to go.

George And Amanda  
George went to Amanda’s house and found her seated. “What are you doing  
here? I thought you have gone to pre-natal.” “Which pre-natal? You should have  
taken me and you did not. I cancelled it to wait until your precious wife is  
gone. I call you to inform you.” “Call and inform who?” “You, ofcourse!” 
George  became panicky. “What did I say?” “You said nothing.” “What did you say?
” “I  explained everything I thought I was talking to you.” “What! You 
selfish beast!  You are insensitive and inconsiderate. Only 2 weeks! My wife and 
children did  not see me for over 7 months. You were all the time with me. Now 
only 2 weeks  and you could not let my legal wife be. Mandy! You are selfish 
and insensitive.  No wonder Marie changed her attitude towards me when I came 
back into the house.  You have destroyed my marriage. You are selfish! You are 
inconsiderate!” Mandy  pretended to care. “I am sorry darling! I don’t know I 
was talking to Marie. I  am sorry I don’t mean to hurt her. I needed you 
around because of my condition.”  George became frustrated and left.

Mandy Is Furious
Mandy is furious.  “He cannot leave me. We have gone too far. George! You 
cannot leave me. We have  to complete our unfinished business. Marie! Am sorry! 
It is too late! George is  mine!” She soliloquies. 

George Is Further Hooked
Amanda became the  perfect ‘girl friend’ wife. She did everything to ensure 
George lacked nothing.  She hypnotized him to totally forget his family.

His Parents Are  Shocked
Marie and Mama went to the village to inform George’s parents. They  were 
shocked with disbelief. They lamented about George’s silly behaviour. “I am  put 
to a great shame. I am the head of my clan. They are now all laughing at me.  
Since I retired from government service I came back to my village to do 
farming  and some petty trading. I am greatly respected as a decent elder. But look 
at  what my eldest son have done to me? I am finished! I am finished!” Papa 
sobbed  bitterly.
Joseph, George’s junior brother came and enquired what was  happening. “Its 
about your elder brother George, even a lunatic patient is  better than him. 
He has gone and married a second wife.” “What! Second what?  After everything 
Aunty Marie did for him? No! impossible! Is he under a charm or  what? Dad! I 
have to go to Dakar to talk to him.” “Yes! My son, I’ll send you to  Dakar to 
see him face to face.” Papa Said. 

Arts & Music
Interview  With Demba Danjo, Fiddle Specialist
With Musa Barrow
Demba Danjo is a  fiddle specialist as well as an oral historian. In this 
exclusive interview with  the Art and Music column, Mr. Danjo gives an account of 
his personal strife to  learn this rather peculiar musical instrument. He 
further discusses the  significance of African history especially in the bid to 
unite the  continent.
Foroyaa: Could you introduce yourself to Art and Music Column  readers?
Danjo: My name is Demba Danjo and I was born in Baro Kunda, Wuli  West 
District, Upper River Region. I have got a rather unusual story that  members of my 
family are from smiths by profession. However, I decided to become  a fiddle 
player after learning it. Having said so it is worth pointing out that  
becoming a fiddle player did not prevent me from learning the trade of my father  and 
grandfather which is iron smith.
Foroyaa: It is quite usual that an iron  smith turns to a fiddle player, so 
what inspired you to change  profession?
Danjo: Well, during my childhood days I used to play an  instrument that 
resembles a fiddle. And as I grew older I began to develop more  admiration for a 
fiddle. I had several dreams in which I saw myself playing  fiddle. In a 
nutshell, it was my desire to visualize my dreams that truly  inspired me to become 
a fiddle player. 
Foroyaa: How did you start learning  and playing fiddle?
Danjo: It was immediately after one of my those dreams  that I rushed to one 
man who makes fiddles expressing my desire to have a  fiddle. The man who 
actually thought I was joking charged two hundred CFA as the  price. Having 
produced that amount the man brought the fiddle to me and returned  me sixty CFA. He 
then told me that the reason why he demanded two hundred CFA  was simply 
because he was testing my seriousness about the thing. In response I  told him to 
take the change. After receiving my fiddle I fixed the strings and  started 
playing it. The only person to have taught me how to play the fiddle was  a 
personal friend who stayed with me just for a day and showed me how to become  a 
better fiddle player. I started playing the fiddle while I stayed in the  
Senegalese town of Tamba Kunda.
Foroyaa: How long did it take you to become a  full fledge fiddle player?
Danjo: It took me nothing less that six years to  acquire all the skills 
necessary to be a full fledge fiddle player. After  learning by practicing on my 
own in Tamba  Kunda I had to go to Mali where  I was taught by a fiddle 
specialist. Upon completion of my training in Mali I  joined the Malian National 
Troop as a fiddle player.
Foroyaa: How did you  join the Malian National Troop?
Danjo: Well, one of my friends worked with  the then Malian Troop and I used 
to attend their rehearsals with him.  Unfortunately the then fiddle player of 
the Malian National Troop passed away  and my friend was asked to recruit a 
fiddle player. He then consulted me and  offered me the job which I accepted. I 
worked with the troop for a period of  four years during which we had toured 
many countries in the Sub-region. It was  during one of those tours when we 
came to The Gambia that my father persuaded me  to stay in Gambia. This was how 
my career with the Malian National Troop ended.  When I was in the Malian 
National Troop we toured and performed in all corners  of Mali.
Foroyaa: Apart from your prowess on the fiddle, you are also quite  versatile 
in oral history. How did you learn history?
Danjo: I learned  history from the same person who taught me to play the 
fiddle. The name of this  fiddle specialist and oral historian is Jali Baba.
Foroyaa: Having been  persuaded by your father to stay in Gambia how did you 
continue your artistic  career in your native country?
Danjo: Well, in the country I have performed  with many artists and joined 
many bands. However, I have now stopped joining  bands, although I still play my 
fiddle on some occasions.
Foroyaa: Have you  ever worked with The Gambia National Troope since 
returning from Mali?
Danjo:  I have never worked with The Gambia National Troope, although several 
attempts  were made to persuade me to join them.  My reason for not joining 
Gambia  National Troope was because I feared that I would not be adequately 
paid.  
Foroyaa: You once ran a popular oral history show at Citizen FM Radio, how  
did that programme start?
Danjo: The late proprietor of Citizen FM Babucarr  Gaye knew me and gave me 
air time on his radio to narrate African history. As  the programme became 
popular he even wanted to establish a permanent salary for  me. Unfortunately, we 
did not live to witness that as the radio station was  taken off air.
Foroyaa: Apparently the closure of Citizen FM has an adverse  impact on you 
as you were denied a source of income?
Danjo: Clearly the  closure of Citizen FM came as a severe blow to me. It did 
not just deny me  income, but I was also denied the much needed popularity 
which the programme  started to give me. The radio station also served as a 
recording studio for me  which I was denied.
Foroyaa: The then proprietor of Citizen FM Babucarr Gaye  has passed away, 
what would be your tribute to him?
Danjo: The death of  Babucarr Gaye was a big loss to the entire country as a 
whole. He truly stood  for freedom of speech and expression. Despite his death 
his legacy will still  continue to live with us.
Foroyaa: How would you compare the state of music  in The Gambia and Mali?
Danjo: The state of music in The Gambia and Mali is  incomparable. Music in 
Mali is far ahead of Gambian music. This is due to the  fact that Malian 
musicians frequently perform and rehearse together. And above  all they make a 
decent living out of their music. In sharp contrast, all those  things mentioned 
above are not happening in The Gambia. 
Foroyaa: What would  you attribute the apparent disorganization in The Gambia 
music industry to? Is  it due to the reluctance of Gambia artists to better 
organize themselves or lack  of sponsorship?
Danjo: In this country the problem with the music industry is  lack of 
sponsorship. Developing the music industry requires a good sum of money.  And in The 
Gambia investors are not willing to invest in the music industry. For  
constant rehearsals to happen artists need to be assured that their experiences  
will be covered.
Foroyaa: What is your reaction to calls for the establishing  of a music 
academy in the country?
Danjo: The whole idea of a music academy  is splendid. However, 
practicalising it is another matter. Establishing a music  academy requires huge 
investment. The reason why a music academy has worked so  successfully in some countries 
is simply because investors have invested in the  music industry. It is very 
rare to come across such investors in The Gambia.  Basically, the people who 
know art in this country do not have the financial  clout to support artists, 
while those who have the financial clout do not know  the economic benefits art 
can bring.
Foroyaa: Despite Gambians producing some  excellent instruments, why is it 
that Gambian music still lives under the shadow  of the music of other countries?
Danjo: It is quite right that Gambia has  produced some of the best 
instruments in the sub-region. However the reason why  our music is still incomparable 
with the music of other countries is due to what  I call lack of 
professionalism. Most of Gambia’s best instrumentalists have in  fact left the country 
playing their trade in some neighbouring West African  States. It should not be 
surprising that Gambians has produced some excellent  instrumentalists, in fact 
Kora has its roots right from Gambia.
Foroyaa:  Having traced the origin of Kora, could you shed light on the 
origin of fiddle?  
Danjo: Fiddle was one of the earliest musical instruments in black Africa.  
Initially it had only one string and used to be carried by herdsmen. As the  
herdsmen looked after their cattle, they played a fiddle to entertain  
themselves.
Foroyaa: Is it compatible with the principles of art for artists  to just 
shower praises on any one just for the sake of getting money or any  other 
material gain?
Danjo: It is totally incompatible with the principle of  art or music to 
shower praises on people who do not deserve such praises. It is  greedy and 
unscrupulous musicians who selfishly praise people just for the sake  of getting 
material gain. Upright musicians would always shower praises on  people who truly 
deserve it and they would never hyperbolize it.
Foroyaa: How  would you spell out that role of artists in pre-colonial Africa?
Danjo: In  pre-colonial Africa the artist served as mediator as well as 
custodian of  history. Artists played the role of peace envoys and advised leaders 
on  sensitive issues. The music that artists played was in itself a reservoir 
of  good moral lessons for young people. Marriages and other social events are 
 negotiated by artists.
Foroyaa: How do you view the state of African history.  Is it getting the 
attention it deserves?
Danjo: It is quite worrying that  historians are not popular as singers. Most 
people especially young ones have  less interest in history. There is no 
doubt in my minds that if appropriate  measures are not taken our history could 
disappear from us.
Foroyaa: How  would you describe the significance of history?
Danjo: History is so  significant that it serves a reservoir of knowledge. It 
teaches one about the  earlier generations and thought comparing what 
transpired in the past and today.  One can have an idea as to what might come in the 
future. History teaches one  how to interact and peacefully co-exist with 
other human beings.
Foroyaa:  What was Pre-colonial Africa like?
Danjo: The boundaries are not the same as  it is today. During those days 
there were powerful and large empires in  Africa.
Foroyaa: Don’t you think African history if popularized could help  efforts 
to unify Africa?
Danjo: There is no doubt that if Africans truly know  their history efforts 
to unify the continent will be enhanced. The idea is a  very good one because 
unity is going to yield strength. The reason why Western  powers have been able 
to dominate us is because we are not united. Unity also  begets 
understanding. 

GAMMA Prexy Laments Frustration
Calls for  United Gambian Musicians
By Madi Njie
Sulay Sowe, alias King Solomelo, the  founder of Rootless Band and interim 
chairman of the Gambia Musician Association  (GAMMA), has lamented frustration 
in the process of organising Gambian musicians  into a unique body and called 
on all concerned to be united and develop the  industry.
Speaking to this reporter at his residence, in Bakau New Town, King  Solomelo 
explained that the formation of a Gambia Musician Association started  in 
2006 and until now to hold a congress has been a problem due to some  
shortcomings.
Since its establishment in 2006, he said, they expected that  they will hold 
a congress within weeks or months, but it is now two years, and  they are yet 
to hold a congress. He added that they had set dates for the  congress, on 
several occasions, but it usually fails. He said that most of the  dates fixed 
for the congress coincided with state functions and as a result they  had to 
cancel it to find a better time.
He however added that currently they  are collaborating with the NCAC to 
transform the association into a union and  set a date for a congress in the 
nearest possible time. “We are busy finalizing  a draft constitution in 
collaboration with NCAC and, hopefully, hold a congress  in the nearest possible time,” 
he said.
Solomelo also expressed concern that  most of the veteran Gambian musicians 
are yet to respond to the call for unity  of Gambia musicians and urged all 
musicians to join the association in order to  forge ahead in developing the 
music industry.
“GAMMA is for all Gambians and  everyone, but not for particular groups or 
individuals. We must be united and  work together as one family,” he said.

Journalist Mam Sait Ceesay’s Case  Adjourned
By Fabakary B. Ceesay
The trial of journalist Mam Sait Ceesay,  the former press officer at State 
House, did not proceed at the Banjul  Magistrate’s Court on Tuesday, 25 March, 
before Magistrate Kayode  Olagubutu.
The case was supposed to be called on the 24 March, but it  coincided with a 
public holiday. The accused person, who expected that the case  was going to 
continue yesterday, was in court and eagerly waiting for the  prosecutor and 
his counsel to arrive, but who were nowhere to be found. The  witness, who was 
supposed to be cross examined by the defence counsel, was not  in court either. 
The case was adjourned to Monday, 31 March. 
Mam Sait  Ceesay, the former press officer at State house, is standing trial 
for false  publication. He pleaded not guilty to the charges preferred against 
 him.

Chief’s Body Guard Arrested
By Fabakary B. Ceesay
Reports  reaching Foroyaa have it that the body guard of Chief Momodou Lamin 
Baldeh of  Lower Fulladu District, Momodou Badjie, has been arrested by the 
Police at  Brikama-ba Police Station on Friday 21 March.
An eye witness, who spoke to  Foroyaa said the incident happened between 
Pancharr and Taifa. The eyewitness  alleged that they were in a transport when 
they saw Mr. Badjie assaulting a  teenage boy. The eye witness further alleged 
that Mr. Badjie tied the young man  to his bicycle and hit him indiscriminately; 
that he was rolling the wheels of a  bicycle on him. The witness added that 
the victim sustained injuries on his  lips, head and back. The witness said 
those of them who were on board the  transport decided to arrest the alleged 
culprit and took him to the Brikama-Ba  Police Station. The witness stated that 
four of them gave statements to the  police and that the suspect was later put 
in a cell. The witness noted that they  later escorted the victim to the 
Brikama-Ba Health Centre where he was given  medical attention.
The police spokesperson, Inspector Sulayman Secka,  confirmed the incident. 
Inspector Secka said the accused has been charged with  assault causing actual 
bodily harm. He said that the accused has been granted  police bail.

Lamin R. Darboe And Co. Trial Adjourned Indefinitely
By  Modou Jonga
The criminal case against Mr. Lamin R. Darboe and four other  supporters of 
the United Democratic Party was deferred indefinitely by  Magistrate Ayub 
Johnny Njie. This decision by Magistrate Njie came at a time  when the case is 
protracting in court.
Only two prosecution witnesses have  testified in the cas, despite the fact 
that it has been previously presided over  by three Magistrates at the Brikama 
Magistrates Court.
Mr. Darboe and his co.  accused persons, dragged to court by the state on 7th 
August, 2006, were  arraigned before Magistrate S.B Tabally for alleged 
assault causing their  complainants actual bodily harm. According to the charge 
sheet, the accused  persons, Mr. Lamin R. Darboe, Jerreh Fatty, Buba Darboe, 
Maimuna Jobarteh and  Momodou Demba unlawfully and separately assaulted their 
complainants on 15th  May, 2006, at Pirang, in the Western Region.
The said complainants are in the  persons of Lamin Secka, Kawsu Gibba, 
Sainabu Touray and Awa Jatta.
In at  related development, Mr. Nfamara Bojang the defeated UDP candidate for 
Bakau  Constituency was acquitted and discharged by Senior Magistrate E.F M’
bai. This  decision by Magistrate M’bai came as a result of the dragging of the 
said case  at the expense of the prosecution.
Only two prosecution witnesses have  testified in the case of Mr. Bojang.

Dudu Kassa Jaata And Co. Trial  Deferred Indefinitely
By Modou Jonga 
Magistrate Agub Johnny Njie of the  Brikama Magistrate Court has ruled that 
he will adjourn the assault trial  involving Mr. Dudu Kassa Jaata and Natioma 
Conteh indefinitely.
The decision  to adjourn the case indefinitely came in the wake of the snail 
pace with which  the case is progressing. 
The accused persons were dragged to court by the  state for allegedly and 
jointly assaulting one Hawa Jatta, on 13 May, 2006 at  Pirang, shortly after the 
May 15, 2006 Kombo East By-Election. The accused  persons have pleaded not 
guilty. Their alleged act is said to have cause actual  bodily harm to the said 
complainant. The case has, over the period, been  presided over by three 
magistrates and that no prosecution witness has ever  testified in the case.  




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