Foroyaa Newspaper Burning Issue
Issue No. 41/2007, 11 - 12 April, 2007
Editorial
FOOD!! FOOD!! FOOD!!
ARE WE POISONING OURSELVES?
The country has experienced a growth in Liver Cancer. Medical science tells
us that groundnuts and other grains that are kept until they are mouldy are
likely to have aflatoxin which can cause cancer.
In the same vein eating and swallowing hard things like rocks which are
found in low quality rice could increase chances of appendicitis. One problem
that the National Nutrition Agency and the National Environmental Agency should
look at is the use of chemicals to either preserve food items or to spray to
kill insects with regard to the food that is kept unprotected.
Just look at this scenario of a shop keeper having bread on the table at
night while he sprays to kill mosquitoes! What about this man who sprays the
bees before venturing to extract his honey. What about these women who gathered
all those nuts from Denton Bridge and then transform them into groundnut
paste for sale. What about this farmer who used chemicals to preserve his beans.
We can go on and on. It is necessary for our people to know the dangers of
eating mouldy foodstuffs just to fill stomachs while increasing our chances to
get liver cancer. What kills is not food. Let the Nation be informed of all
the dangers to ill health that goes with the food we eat.
FORMER CHIEF AND CO. HELD INCOMMUNICADO
By Modou Jonga
The former District Chief of Foni Kansala, Mr. Momodou Lamin Nyassi and two
other persons, all residents of Bwiam Village in the Foni Kansala District
have been kept incommunicado for four months.
The other two persons are Ndongo Mboob, and Buba Sanyang. According to
family sources, the trio was arrested in November 2006 at their native village of
Bwiam, in the Western Region and access to them has been curtailed by the
authorities. The reason for their arrest remains unclear.
Respective family sources allege that they are unable to locate the
whereabouts of their loved ones despite making frantic efforts.
“We visited the State Central Prison, the Police headquarters, the NIA
headquarters and numerous police stations but we were unable to know their
whereabouts,” stressed a family source. Sources further claimed that the trio is yet
to be arraigned in court. When contacted, the police PRO, Nfamara Jobarteh
stated that his office is unaware of the arrest of the trio and their
subsequent incommunicado detention.
IN THE SENEGALESE CUSTOMS TRIAL
“Court Has Jurisdiction” Says Magistrate
By Bubacarr K. Sowe & Mustapha M.B. Ceesay
Magistrate Pa Harry Jammeh of the Kanifing Magistrates Court, on Tuesday,
April 10th ruled that his court has the jurisdiction to try five Senegalese
customs officials accused of possessing and importation of firearms in to the
Gambia.
Magistrate Jammeh’s ruling came following an application made by the defence
counsel, Antouman Gaye that the court lacks the jurisdiction to hear the
case. Subsequently, Mr. Gaye’s claim was objected to by the prosecutor, N.B
Jones-Nebo last week.
The Magistrate in his ruling said that the defence exhibit, a letter from
the Senegalese High Commissioner to the Gambia which shows that the boat in
which the accused persons were arrested is not sufficient to prove the defence
argument.
He therefore said that the matter should proceed accordingly and hence forth
it will be heard by his court daily. The court now took off from where it
stopped before the application of the defence.
Cross Examination
In a cross examination after the ruling, one officer Omar, Fabureh of the
Gambia Navy said he had been working in the GPV, Sulayman Junkung Vessel,
which apprehended the accused persons. Fabureh added that they use the vessel for
patrol and have three navigators and some trainees at the navy.
Responding to the defence whether he knows an Island dividing the Gambia and
Senegal the navy officer said he knows Jinack Island.
He identified the boundary of the Gambia and Senegal in a map shown to him
in court. He denied that the entry on their log book was made after the arrest
of the accused persons.
He told the court that the reason why they did not obtain permission during
the arrest of the suspects was that they were in the Gambian territorial
waters.
The trial continues today, April 11, at the Kanifing Magistrates Court.
PRISONER ALLEGES BAN ON VISITORS
By Fabakary B. Ceesay
Mr. Jean LUC Potaux, a French National, who is currently at the Mile Two
prison, told the Kanifing Magistrates Court on Wednesday 4 April 2007 that
visitors were banned from visiting their loved ones during the course of the
previous week for almost eight days.
When his case was called before Magistrate Buba Jawo, his lawyer was not in
court. When asked about the whereabouts of his counsel, the accused said that
he may or may not come but that he did not inform him.
He said the lawyer would not be in a position to visit him at the prison
because visitors were not allowed since the previous week. He added that the ban
on visitors did not apply to him only but to all the other prisoners. He
said that his lawyer would have been in court had he had access to him since the
previous week.
The state prosecutor, 1748 Mballow, told the court that the counsel for the
defendant is just a “so-called,” since he had never appeared before the
court concerning the case. He added that the lawyer only announced his
representation for the accused person, but had never attended the case. Magistrate
Jawo, ruled that the case cannot proceed because the French Interpreter was
bereaved and was out of work. Mr. Potaux, had been held for almost seventeen
months now. His trial has suffered many setbacks.
COURT REVIEWS SITUATION OF REMAND PRISONERS
By Modou Jonga
In a rare move, Magistrate Martins of the Brikama Magistrates’ Court
reviewed more than ten remand prisoners’ bail and other conditions on Wednesday 4th
April 2007.
The remand prisoners were questioned on the allegations against them, the
bail circumstance, duration of their detention, among others.
On their part, Ebrima Jallow and Pa Jali Njie all charged with committing
impersonation, stated that they have been remanded in custody for eight months.
According to Ebrima Jallow, he was granted bail but later the bail was
revoked.
Another remand prisoner Hatab Sanneh noted that he has been remanded in
custody for nine months and was further refused bail by the court. Three accused
persons jointly charged for alleged stealing told the court that they have
been remanded for ten months. The said three accused persons were subsequently
granted bail. Ebrima Njie, also a remand prisoner alleged that his bail was
revoked since 3 April, 2006 because he could not fulfill the bail condition.
Another remand prisoner Momodou Yorro Jallow asserted that, he had been in
custody for three months. According to a prosecutor, the said accused is
alleged to have committed murder. The magistrate said due to the nature of the
offence he would not grant this accused bail.
Another remand prisoner, Alieu Khan, was cautioned and discharged by
Magistrate Martins after hearing from the prosecutor about the substance of the case.
LETTER TO NADD EXECUTIVE BY
EX-FLAG BEARER, HALIFA SALLAH
Continuation
I made it abundantly clear that the executive is entrusted with the
responsibility of appointing secretaries of state or ministers who are to oversee the
work of each department. That such people are required to formulate
policies, prepare programmes and projects and see their implementation. I indicated
to them that these secretaries of state work with their technical advisers to
prepare and cost the running of departments of state and various programmes
and projects and then submit their requests to the National Assembly for
approval. That they are to ensure that the resources are utilized to enhance
prosperity and general welfare. It was made clear that it is the local councils
that should bring up development of towns and wards, that it is the executive
that should bring about the development of the Nation as a whole.
That if there is any claim by anybody in the APRC that a certain
constituency is not developing the APRC executive and Councillors should be asked to
render account. That those areas which are neglected by the executive and
councils should select such other representatives during Presidential and Council
elections who would cater for their needs from their tax monies. I intimated
that the revenue of the country comprises tax and services with the tax
component constituting the largest share for financing the day to day operation of
the government; that the development budget depends on loans, grants and
local contributions. That the loans and grants take up to 90% of the development
budget. That the total recurrent and development budget is over 4000 million
dalasis.
I made it clear that the councils collect duties and other fees, licences
and taxes from hotels, shops, business concerns including the markets and car
parks and compounds to meet the services needed by the people.
I added that with such huge monies entrusted to the executive and councils
there is need to have an oversight institution responsible for monitoring the
way the resources are managed. I indicated to them that the National Assembly
is to prepare such oversight responsibility. I proceeded to show them in
practical terms what the National Assembly members do to scrutinize how the
country is governed as well as set laws, international agreements and policies. I
gave them the following examples of my work in the National Assembly:-
TO BE COTINUED
MORE TESTIMONIES IN THE TRIAL OF MAIMUNA TAAL
By Bubacarr K. Sowe
Two more prosecution witnesses namely, Abdoulie Jammeh and Howsoon Semega
Janneh were last Wednesday, April 4th, the latest to testify in the economic
crimes trial of Maimuna Taal, Former Directress General of The Gambia Civil
Aviation Authority (GCAA).
Messrs. Jammeh and Janneh are Director Generals of GCAA and Acting Director
General of The Gambia Public Procurement Authority (GPPA) respectively.
Testifying before Justice S.M Monageng at the High Court, 38 year old Mr. Jammeh
said that he has worked for the GCAA for 10 years at different capacities.
He told the court that he has worked with the accused person and in August
2005 he was acting on her behalf as Director General while she was on an
official mission outside The Gambia.
Jammeh said that he remembered signing contracts for the rehabilitation of
senior staff quarters, adding that he signed them based on the approval of the
contract committee. The contract he said was approved by the Director
General, Taal, which he read on the contract minutes.
“Usually,” Jammeh said, he does not sign contracts when the Director
General is present, and he did so this time due to her absence. He attested that he
worked under the Director General’s Office which was part of the contract
committee, but played no role apart from signing it in the absence of his boss.
Currently, he said, he is a member of the airport improvement project since
April 2006, “But always” acted as project manager at different times in the
past.
Under cross-examination with Antouman Gaye, counsel for the defence, the
GCAA Deputy Director General agreed that he was receiving allowances when he
acted as project manager. All other members of the contract committee according
to Mr. Jammeh received allowances including the accused person. Pursued by
the defence if anything unusual happened, he responded, “It was perfectly in
order.”
Also appearing in the same hearing, Mr. Semega Janneh said he is currently
serving as Director General of GPPA which is mandated to monitor the
procurement activities of Departments of States, Public Enterprises and Local
Government Authorities. The Civil Aviation body GCAA he said, is a public enterprise
and falls under their mandate.
The procuring organisation Janneh said has to meet the requirement of the
act, which stipulated different methods of procurement tenders.
When procuring more than one million dalasis according to him, the GPPA
needs to approve every stage of the procurement. Janneh told the court that there
is nothing in records at the GPPA regarding the procurement of contracts on
the Director General’s official residence, the flight safety manager’
s/residence, the engineering manager’s residence and the VIP lounge at the airport.
He said that there is no record of procurement of a contract for the air
traffic control manager’s residence.
The GPPA, he said by statue is to ensure compliance with procurement laws;
the GPPA Act and Regulations. It also ensures detecting of fraud and other
malpractices and generates transparency and accountability in public
procurement. He added that there is no assessment to see whether the civil aviation
contract’s value for money.
In a brief cross-examination by the defence, Mr. Janneh said that there is
no penalty in the act in case it was not obliged to. He told the court that
the GPPA made a query to the GCAA which was before the accused person’s tenure.
There might be other queries he said, as different officers could write to
the GCAA.
Mrs. Taal will be back in court on Thursday.
AFRICAN CIVIL SOCIETY CONSULTATION ON AU/EU
Amie Sillah Reporting
African Civil Society Organisations had a consultation on AU/EU joint
strategy for Africa’s development in Accra, Ghana from 26 to 28 March 2007. They
made the following conclusions and recommendations
Main Conclusions and Recommendations
Representations came from Civil Society Organisations in North, West,
Central, South and the Islands of Africa. The Deliberations took two days. The
participants agreed that there is a wide range of opportunities and issues
inherent in engaging with Europe. However, they firmly believe that an enduring
partnership must place equal emphasis on process and substance. On process, the
consultation decided that a joint African-Europe Strategy must be one of
equal partnership, mutual respect and mutual accountability. Europe must be
prepared to change the current mode of interaction in which it is perceived and
behaved as a senior partner. On its Part Africa need to unlearn many things
including the syndromes of dependency that have developed over the years in
order to play its role as a full and equal partner with Europe. Accordingly,
Africa and Europe should strive to develop the continent living side by side in
peace, security, dignity, harmony and prosperity. The participants noted with
concern that the issue of shared vision cannot be discussed outside the
existing framework.
On Substance
Priorities are:
Ø Social development as foundation to economic development;
Ø Good Governance values on democracy, rule of law, social justice,
social inclusion, gender justice, participation and citizenship;
Ø Strengthening of public institutions and services;
Ø Emphasis on regional integration and continental unity as pillars
of partnership arrangements e.g the indivisibility of Africa.
Ø Infrastructural development;
Ø Balance integration into the world economy encompassing trade,
labour movements and investments;
Ø The necessity for the relationship to bring dividends in terms of
development and prosperity for African peoples.
Recommendations:
Cluster II Peace and Security
Ø Africa to develop a predictable and continent-based funding
mechanism to support conflict management and resolution. Europe’s support for
Africa peace operations must embrace the spirit of partnership and not
conditionality.
Ø Joint strategy must place equal emphasis on both conflict
resolution and management as well as post conflict reconstruction and development;
Ø Africa to insist EU takes a strong stance on controlling
international arms transfers to prevent the escalation of future conflicts;
Ø Negotiations on international Arms Treaty to fully reflect
existing standards of international human rights and humanitarian law and must focus
on regulation of arms transfer from EU;
Ø Joint strategy to emphasis the role of faith-based groups as
partners in Africa’s Peace Process to promote tolerance and inter-religions
understanding.
Ø The joint strategy must recognize and limit unhelpful external
interventions to avert the recurring cases of proxy wars. To also reject
unilateral external interventions in African conflicts unless on the basis of a UN
or AU authorization;
Ø The joint strategy must contain provisions to address impunity.
Strengthening of African’s legal and judicial systems to deal or try
perpetrators of impunity in Africa and not at some foreign venue;
Ø Obligation for joint pursuit and prosecution of mercenaries must
be entrenched in the proposed AU-EU joint strategy;
Ø Fair treatment of Africa refugees outside the continent; social
responsibility of European multi-national companies in Africa; a wholistic
conflict early warning and early response system to be instituted;
Cluster III: Governance
Governance both as a process and outcome to be seen as a work in progress
for both continents. There should be best practices and mutual learning.
Recommendations
Africa’s ownership in the formulation and implementation of national
economic policies-economic governance;
Strengthening of governance and oversight institutions; promotion of
constitutionalism; rule of law and popular participation in governance;
Recognition and involvement of the African Diaspora;
Monitoring mechanism on the side of the Joint Strategy;
A specific CSO consultation or seminar to support the Joint Strategy in
preparations for the Lisbon Summit;
EU to support AU’s APRM (African Peer Review Mechanism) to ensure the 3
billion euros is spent on AU governance; the governance of aid to be discussed
Cluster IV: Regional Integration and Trade
African States to resist the pressure by the EU to sign the Economic
Partnership Alliances by the end pf December 2007 and insist that the deadline for
the conclusion of the negotiation be extended by at least three years.
Ø Extended period be used by AU governments to conduct independent
impact assessments on EPAs;
Ø No reciprocal removal of tariffs should be accepted until the full
achievement of developmental of bench marks and AU must insist on its right
to use tariffs, subsides and other measures in support of industrial policy
and to modify them as their economies develop;
Ø Essential Public Services such as education, health, water and
sanitation to be excluded from liberalization commitments, AU to reserve to
themselves the sovereign right to effectively regulate the entry of foreign
investors in service sectors in the public interest;
Ø AU to ensure participation of all stakeholders also to catalogue
all existing agreements and their ratification status;
Ø To Also remove obstacles in inter African Trade;
Ø Joint Strategy to help build local investors capacity i.e ICT to
ease the movement of goods and services.
Ø AU to support the development of African peoples’ productive
capacity
Ø Governments to protect and promote core labour standards e.g ILO
Declaration on Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work, and Commitments to
protect women workers and workers in precarious employment;
Ø Exclude agricultural tariff lines which undermine food security
and rural livelihoods;
Cluster V Key Development Issues
AU document to unpack and better integrate its contents.
Higher Education is viewed as a priority; creation of Employment
Opportunities; revival of regional and national planning processes and mechanisms to set
targets and restore social contract. Integrated transport system i.e a
review of AU’s aviation policy; Migration to be made a priority in regard to the
brain drain. A correlation made between capital flight and brain drain. The
participants called upon AU to down play the Bretton Woods institutions
emphasis on inflation control and called on more state intervention as basis for
social and economic development;
Mainstreaming gender into programmes and polices in all key area of
development was emphasised.
The strengthening of Agriculture was linked to the need to strengthen
agrarian policy regime.
Health was also sighted as a key development issue i.e. HIV/AIDS, Malaria
and TB.
A new steering committee was constituted. Its life would be up to three
months after Lisbon. Its mandate is to interface between CIDO and AU CSOs,
information dissemination, drafting of roadmap, timeframe etc.
Criteria was based on expertise, geographical representation as regional
Focal Points; Gender, Institutional representation, CODESRIA as a technical
research institution to be defacte member of the steering committee; a youth and
Diaspora membership; ECOSOCC is also represented.
Seyfo’s Preston in 4 Match Losing Streak
By Modou Nyang
Scorpions midfield strongman Seyfo Soley and his English championship side
Preston North End, has continued their poor form in the English second tier
league, after falling 3-2 at home to Southend United over the weekend. This is
their fourth defeat in a row.
Preston who are pushing for promotion to the more glamorous top flight, are
fast throwing away their chances.
Southend’s injury time winner through Kevin Maher who earlier on put his
side on the lead, was the hero as he volleyed into the Preston goal with the
second ticking away. Preston fought level terms after falling behind in the
first half through defender Sean St Ledger before taking the lead from the
penalty spot.
But Southend who are in the relegation drop zone leveled in the 88th minute
and Maher sensationally sealed the day with his stunning strike in injury
time. Preston, who have spent most of the campaign in the top four, now face a
fight even to make the play-offs for promotion to the Premiership. They have
spent most of the current season in the top four positions keeping a firm
chance of making it to the top flight.
Preston coach Paul Simpson has warned his players they must improve to make
the play-offs for the third successive season. He said: “If we carry on being
as poor as we have been looking, we don’t deserve to get in the play-offs. “
People who have seen us all season can see that players shining earlier are
not doing it now. It needs to be addressed. “I was hoping I wouldn’t feel as
low as after we lost at QPR last Tuesday. But I do.”
Division 1 League Heat’s-up
By Modou Nyang
Hostilities in the GFA division 1 league is on the high as clubs continue to
battle for supremacy in the ten team championship.
Over the weekend in week six of the competition, 2005 winners Wallidan who
currently sit top of the league table, saw their lead reduced by two points in
a 1-1 tussle against struggling Bakau side Steve Biko, at the Serrekunda
West playing grounds. Wallidan are currently with 13 points in 6 matches, they
have no pending match. On the same day at the Banjul grounds defending
champions Gambia Ports Authority FC fought back to conquer a well spirited Sait
Matty side 3-2 to move second in the rankings. Ports climbed to second spot after
crashing out of the CAF championships league last month albeit with two
matches in hand.
And on Sunday CAF confederations cup dropouts Hawks pinned Real de Banjul to
a lone goal defeat in a tightly contested encounter at the Banjul grounds.
Hawks’ first half strike by under-20 starlet Pierre Gomez, ensured Hawks’
position in third spot on the league table. Hawks also has two matches pending.
Gamtel also conquered Sea view FC 2-0 at the Serrekunda East grounds to claim
fought spot on the league table.
The matches continue today and at Banjul, Ports will take on Real de Banjul
in a tasty encounter whilst Sait Matty will play Steve Biko at Serrekunda
West. The other fixture on the same day will witness struggling Sea view battle
it out with Gamtel at the Serrekunda East playing grounds. All matches kicks
off at 5pm.
Tomorrow’s matches will witness Hawks take on Wallidan in a David and
Goliath style tussle at the Independence Stadium in Bakau. Gamtel will also seek to
maintain their winning ways against relegation battling Bakau United at
Serrekunda West.
LAMIN FATTY’S TRIAL ADJOURNED
By Bubacarr K. Sowe
The trial of Lamin Fatty of The Independent Newspaper which was closed
almost a year ago did not proceed on Tuesday, April 10th before Magistrate Buba
Jawo at the Kanifing Magistrates Court.
This setback arose following an indefinite deferring of the case in December
2006 due to the lack of a trial Magistrate. The then trial Magistrate, Kebba
Sanyang was appointed Secretary of State for Justice and Attorney General.
Mr. Fatty who is accused of “false publication” told the court that his
counsel, L.S Camara is engaged in another proceeding at the Court Martial at the
Yundum Army Barracks.
Police Prosecutor, Momodou Mballow also informed the court that his witness
was on the way coming, as he was reported to have been busy.
Magistrate Jawo then adjourned the case till today April 11, following the
accused person’s request that his lawyer wanted the matter to be adjourned for
a short period.
STANDARD CHARTERED HONOURED
The Global Finance magazine has named Standard Chartered Bank Gambia the “
Best Foreign Exchange Bank in The Gambia, 2007”. This was revealed by a
statement issued by the bank.
According to the statement, the magazine announced the “Best Foreign
Exchange Banks” in an exclusive annual survey that was published in the January 2007
issue. The statement also noted that Global Finance editors with input from
industry analysts, corporate executives and technology experts selected the
winners based on objective and subjective factors. The annual survey covered 79
countries and regions as well as the best online foreign exchange trading
systems both bank-owned and independent.
On being selected, Lamin Drammeh, Head of Global Markets, Standard Chartered
Bank Gambia said: “We have an ambition to continue being the best
international bank and lead the way in The Gambia. Being recognised as the leader in FX
in Gambia proves that we’re out-selling, out-serving and out-performing our
competitors”.
The criteria for choosing the traditional and online winners included
transaction volume, market share, global coverage, customer service, competitive
pricing and innovative products and technology.
“The Global Finance magazine in its survey established that Standard
Chartered Bank Gambia is the biggest participant in the local foreign exchange
market, with a market share of approximately 35%. It is the market maker in
Gambian dalasi, which is freely convertible but not widely available outside the
country. The Bank trades all of the major currencies, with the support of
Standard Chartered’s global network,” the statement concluded.
TREASON TRIAL
ANOTHER INDEPENDENT WITNESS APPEARS IN VOIR DIRE
By Bubacarr K. Sowe
Babou Loum, on Wednesday, April 4th became the second independent witness to
appear in the voir dire (trial within a trial) at the treason trial of the
civilian suspects in the March 2006 foiled coup plot. The case being heard at
the High Court in Banjul went to a voir dire to test the voluntariness of the
statements made by the accused persons while under custody.
Testifying before Justice Yeboah, Mr. Loum, a video operator, said on the
6th of April 2006, he was in Barra, when Sergeant Ndure called him to say that
he was needed at the National Intelligence Agency (NIA) headquarters to serve
as an independent witness when a cautionary statement was being obtained
from the fifth accused person, Tamsir Jasseh.
He said upon arrival at the NIA he introduced himself as the one who was
called by Sgt. Ndure. He said he was then escorted to where Sgt. Ndure was and
Sgt Ndure introduced him to a Police detective called Lamin Cham.
According to Loum, detective Cham also introduced him to Jasseh as the
independent witness which he said Jasseh agreed to.
He narrated that Cham told Jasseh that he is to write down all he knew in
connection to the alleged coup plot. He added that Jasseh wrote it to his
satisfaction after which both of them signed the cautionary statement.
Loum told the court that he was called on March 28th, 2006, by the same Sgt.
Ndure to be an independent witness when a statement is being obtained from
Alieu Jobe and Omar Faal Keita, the sixth and seventh accused persons
respectively. He added that he was introduced to Keita as an independent witness and
Cham cautioned Keita that he is free to state all he knew about the coup plot.
Loum said that Keita dictated his statement in a local language while Cham
wrote it in English. He said that it was read over to the accused person in
the language he claimed to have understood to his satisfaction after which both
of them signed it.
On the 2nd of April 2006, he said, he was again called by Sgt. Ndure to be
an independent witness when an additional statement was obtained from Keita.
Testifying further, Loum said on the 30th of March 2006, he also witnessed
it when a statement was being obtained from the eighth accused person, Demba
Dem at the NIA. There, he said, detective Cham informed the accused person
that he was free to state what he knows about the abortive coup. He added that
it was read to Dem to his satisfaction and both of them signed the cautionary
statement.
He went on to say that on the 19th of April 2006, he was at the State
Central Prisons in Mile 2 so as to witness the voluntary statements from the
accused persons. He attested that he witnessed the taking of all the statements in
the presence of detective Lamin Cham, Boto Keita and Abdoulie Sowe plus the
suspects themselves.
Loum also said he could recognise and identify the fifth, seventh and eighth
accused persons, Tamsir Jasseh, Omar Faal Keita and Demba Dem respectively.
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