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Foroyaa Newspaper Burning Issue
Issue No. 125/2007, 24 – 25 October,  2007
Editorial
INSECURITY OF TENURE OF PUBLIC SECTOR EMPLOYEES IN THE FACE  OF DIVESTITURE 
The government is disposing off public enterprises with  phenomenal speed. 
The APRC administration has been very vocal in criticizing the  PPP regime for 
its privatisation scheme. The sale of the GPMB for 20 million  dalasis which 
was paid in three installments was frequently mentioned and the  APRC went as 
far as to accuse the buyers of money laundering and ceased their  properties. 
The owners have been compensated and GGC is up for privatisation  again. After 
spending 11.4 million dollars compensation scheme with GGC Alimenta  which was 
equivalent to over 300 million dalasis at the then exchange rate, one  should 
wonder how much government is to gain by privatizing the enterprise. GPMB  was 
the biggest employer among all the parastatals. Now the situation is  
different. The very survival of GGC is at stake, so is the future of the  employees 
like most parastatals. 
The government gave the impression in 2006  that it would undertake a “
Redundancy and Compensation framework study” in order  to protect the vital interest 
of the public sector employees in the face of  divestiture. 
It indicated that the procurement process for the conduct of  these studies 
has already been initiated. One would have imagined that the  studies would 
have been made public and the employees and unions alike given the  opportunity 
to examine the conclusions and give their reflections. This type of  
transparency cannot occur where power is centralized.
Only a government which  is truly people centred will put the people at the 
centre of all its decision  making processes.
The people have a choice. They should always demand for the  government to 
explain its policies. If it fails to do so. they should select  such other 
government which will put the people at the centre of its  activities.

Pa Sallah Jeng Acquitted
By Bubacarr K. Sowe
The  suspended Mayor of Banjul, Pa Sallah Jeng, has been found not guilty by 
Justice  Sanji Monageng, sitting at the Brikama High Court on Tuesday, October 
23. In a  judgment spanning over two hours, Justice Monageng found Mayor Jeng 
not guilty  of all the pending four counts of economic crimes. He was 
initially charged with  six counts some months ago. He was acquitted on two counts by 
the same court  following his submission of no case to answer. The pending 
four counts he has  just been acquitted of are intentional act or omission 
detrimental to the  economy of The Gambia, contrary to section 5 (f) of the 
Economic Crimes  (Specified Offences) Decree 1994; abuse of office by a public 
officer contrary  to section 90 of the criminal code and economic crime contrary to 
section 5 (e)  of the Economic Crimes (Specified Offence) Decree of 1994.
According to the  particulars of the offence on count three, Mr. Jeng as 
Mayor of Banjul City  Council between the months of January and February 2005, in 
breach of section 45  of the Gambia Public Procurement Act and Section 12 of 
The Gambia Public  Procurement Regulations intentionally singly sourced and 
directed the purchase  of a second hand towing ambulance for a sum of D340,000 to 
the detriment of the  economy of The Gambia.
On count four, he had allegedly, between the months of  September and 
November 2003, intentionally single sourced and directed the  purchase of three 
comparators for the sum of D1,500,00 in violation of section  45 of The Gambia 
Public Procurement Act and Section 12 of The Gambia Public  Procurement Regulation 
 to the detriment of the economy of The  Gambia.
The particulars on count five stated that between the months of  October and 
December 2004, in abuse of the authority of his office, personally  single 
sourced and forcefully directed the BCC to pay the sum of D50,000 for a  second 
hand 25 KVA generator.
Count six indicated that on or about the 29th  September 2004 in the City of 
Banjul in abuse of his office entered into a  leasehold agreement with one 
Pape Faal for a period of twenty years without the  consent of the Secretary of 
State and thus in contravention of section 84 (2) of  the Local Government Act 
2002.
Justice Monageng found that the prosecution  had failed to prove its case 
beyond all reasonable doubt. She said the seller of  the second hand towing 
ambulance, Mr. Ndure, would have been a better and  reliable witness for the court 
since the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of BCC  distanced himself from the 
transaction which the mayor also denied in his  testimony
Justice Monageng giving the analyses on count four said the blame  should be 
put on Mr. Othman (the CEO), who was the accounting officer and the  mayor was 
just facilitating for a supplier.
Here again she said Secka, the  supplier was not called to court by the 
prosecution, and Secka would have known  who authorized him to supply council with 
the comparators.
Justice Monageng  also said the Cleansing Service Department of The BCC would 
have told the court  who authorized it to use the comparators before payment 
was done to the  supplier. On the purchase of the 25 KVA generator, the judge 
said there is no  evidence of single source or direction for council to pay 
D50,000. She said the  seller was not called as a witness to prove the act of 
single sourcing.
On  the structures at Primet Street, the judge said all the witnesses agreed 
that  the toilets were dilapidated, but Marie Dalliah was the odd one who was 
adamant  that council was not informed about the leasing of the area. Justice 
Monageng  added that the offence was not done by an individual but the council 
and the act  was done on behalf of the council. She said the mayor was acting 
on councils  interest and she has no power under section 84 (2) of the Local 
Government Act  to punish the mayor for that. The judge found that the 
standard of proof was not  met by the prosecution. She accordingly acquitted and 
discharged him of all the  charges against him.

African Horse Sickness Reported In  Senegal
Gambia Intensifies Preventive Measures
By Yaya Bajo
Following  an outbreak of African Horse Sickness in the Senegalese region of 
Tambakunda,  Veterinary authorities in the Gambia have embarked on massive 
horse vaccination  exercise in a bid to prevent any trans-boundary infection. 
This was disclosed to  Foroyaa by the Director of Veterinary Services, Dr. 
Babucarr Jaw in an exclusive  interview in his office at Abuko. 
Dr. Jaw divulged that when they received  the information of an African Horse 
Sickness outbreak around Tambakunda, they  immediately carried out massive 
vaccination exercise in collaboration with a  local NGO called Horse and Donkey 
Trust. He explained that African Horse  Sickness, unlike African swine fever. 
has a vaccine and therefore it can be  prevented. The Veterinary Director 
further said that they exchange sanitary  information with their regional 
counterpart with regards to all trans-boundary  animal diseases. “We have a 
surveillance network and there are ten (10)  trans-boundary animal diseases that we are 
monitoring,” Dr. Jaw revealed. He  remarked that other countries in the 
sub-region have a similar network and they  share animal health informations through 
bilateral cooperation or through World  Animal Health Organisation (OIE). “
There is a trans-boundary task force in place  because we have to harmonize our 
strategies,” he  concluded.

Employee Sues Trust Bank
By Bubacarr K. Sowe
The  Trust Bank has been recently taken to court by one of its employees, 
Augustus  Sarr, who is claiming over D 4,866,760, which he said the bank has 
delayed in  paying him.
In July this year, Mr. Sarr was declared innocent by the High  Court over 
missing funds at the banks Farafenni branch where he once served as  branch 
manager. From November 2005 to August 2007, Mr. Sarr was only receiving  part of 
his monthly salary but the bank has not updated his payment since he was  
cleared of wrong doing by a High Court Judge.
Sarr is now seeking a  recovery of his outstanding wages amounting to D186, 
760.85. He is also claiming  an interest on the sum of D186, 760.85 at a rate 
of 25% annually from November  2005 of the date of judgment and there after at 
the rate of 4% to the date of  payment.
Sarr who will be 35 years old by November 16 is also claiming a  monthly wage 
to the time of his retirement at 60 years. His current wage is D15,  000 
monthly and if he is to be paid up to his retirement, it would amount to D4,  680, 
000.
The matter resumes on November 6 at the Banjul Magistrates Court  before 
Magistrate Sagar Jobateh, while Ousainou Darboe and Mary Samba represent  the 
Plaintiff and the defendant, respectively. He is still a staff of the bank,  but 
could not resume work without his wages being paid in full.

RE:  INTERVIEW WITH HALIFA SALLAH (PART 3)
We discontinue the interview of Halifa  Sallah to publish the reaction to 
Part Three of the interview. See the next  issue for the continuation. – Editor
The Editorial Board,
FOROYAA  (FREEDOM) Newspaper, Churchill’s  Town,
Serrekunda.

Sir,

Your interview with Mr.  Sallah on the exchange rate of the Dalasi (Foroyaa 
issue no. 122/2007) touched  on a very thorny issue that needed a careful 
analysis. The effects of a strong  currency spurred, not by our country’s exports 
earning capabilities, but an  over&shy;supply of the US dollar in the exchange 
markets is a recipe for severe  economic dislocation. Halifa’s legitimate 
concern about the cyclical nature of  the dalasi is not hard to discern. Sound 
economic management and an  outward-oriented trade and industrialization 
strategies are important economic  components of successful and sustainable 
development. It is the people, banks  and businesses, not government, that are the 
source of a nation’s  prosperity.

The recent rise of the dalasi against the backdrop of  mounting essential 
commodity prices and electricity charges should be a cause  for concern to 
anybody who has the interest of the average Gambian. Every  currency system involves 
a delicate balance of costs and benefits and learning  to appreciate a strong 
currency will be difficult as long as anxieties about the  steep rises in 
prices remain.

A stronger dalasi has the tendency to  crimp sales abroad and boost spending 
at home. Imported goods will become  cheaper and the consumers will gain 
through greater increase in purchasing  power. Cheaper imports will raise household’
s real income, fuelling consumption.  And by keeping a lid on inflation, it 
will permit lower interest rates, which in  turn stimulate domestic spending.

So why the complaints?
One  concern is that the dalasi’s recent cyclical movements will turn into a  
destabilizing rout if businesses and traders start losing faith in the state 
of  our economy. An expensive dalasi will create unwanted trade deficits- 
further  worsening our already BOP situation &shy;which in turn create a run down 
on the  reserves and deepen GDP.

There are those who still believe that the  strength of the dalasi is a 
reflection of prudent economic management and a  symbol of economic power as 
erroneously alluded to by a respectable religious  leader. It is a dangerous fallacy 
to link an inconvertible currency to economic  performance that can make our 
vision to go with the wind. Although exchange  rates should reflect economic 
fundamentals, a market determined exchange rate  exudes better economic 
performance than a controlled and managed rate. The  dalasi is inconvertible and our 
main export earners apart from remittances (also  affected by the rise in the 
dalasi) are the receipts from tourism and  groundnuts. Since revenue 
shortfalls have been registered in respect of export  earnings, the only logical 
explanation for the recent rise of the dalasi is an  ‘unusual’ influx of a 
significant amount of foreign currency in the foreign  exchange markets amid concerns 
over the state of the weakening dollar, thus  creating an excessive, 
irrational demand for dalasi. Since the CFA franc has a  fixed parity with the euro any 
movement in the exchange rate between the dalasi  and the euro would have 
triggered a similar movement against the CFA. According  to independent 
researchers the most sought after currency in our economy is the  dollar, followed by 
the CFA, then the euro. The volume of currency traded  formerly in the inter-b
ank markets has been steadily rising with enormous  propensity.

The financial services sector had registered remarkable  growth recently with 
more banks from the sub-region opening their doors in this  country. Yet most 
of these banks are yet to maximize investments in the  productive sectors in 
order to stimulate growth and create more employment. Most  of the investments 
that banks made over the past years were in the money markets  mainly 
Government Treasury Bills. The amount of funds invested in these bills  would have 
stupendously benefited the economy if it was channeled in the  priority sectors.

In Senegal, banks are actively working with the  local investors (Senegalese) 
to develop the manufacturing and commercial sectors  which as recently 
reported by a Lead Economist at the World Bank, Jacques  Morrisset, account for 97% 
of the 100,000 people who get employed every year.  The current unemployment 
rate in Senegal is reportedly 25%. In other West  African countries like Ghana 
and Nigeria, it is the commercial banks that are  also spearheading the 
development agenda by pro-actively providing development  credit to the local 
businesses and investors.

Let me give you a  distressing case to buttress my argument. Sometime last 
year, I met a Lebanese  friend who just came to the country to join his family 
members. Barely a month  after his arrival, he walked into one of the major 
banks and arranged for a  90-day Letter of Credit to pay for the goods he ordered 
from a foreign supplier.  When the goods arrived at the ports, he negotiated 
direct delivery with the  Customs. Within three months he was able to sell the 
goods and pay off the bank  and Customs. That business wholly financed by the 
bank, only created employment  for two shop assistants and a driver.

On the other hand, a Gambian  with two landed properties who has been banking 
with the same bank for over  fifteen years was denied a loan for the simple 
reason that his account was not  consistently active for a period of time. His 
explanation to the bank was that  he was sacked three times from different 
jobs and that affected the movements of  funds in his account. Even with two 
title deeds as collateral for the loan to  set up a business that will employ six 
to eight Gambians, his request was turned  down and was asked to come back 
after a year. This therefore begs the question-  was the bank acting in the 
national interest or was it a case of purely  preferential treatment? This 
situation would have been different in the banking  industries in our neighboring 
countries where banks prioritize their investment  portfolio in favor of the 
productive sectors.
It strains credulity to argue  that banks are in business to make profits and 
consequently they are well  informed about the conditions of the forex 
markets and are better equipped to  deal with the cyclical movements of the dalasi 
through effective risk management  strategies than the bureaus. There are a 
number of market instruments that banks  can use to hedge against currency 
fluctuations like arbitrage in the spot and  future currency markets, and therefore 
I find it hard to believe that banks  could be involved in hoarding the 
dalasi. This government must have effective  regulatory strategies to curb the 
growing players in the market for foreign  currencies. Otherwise, the stability of 
our economy will be at the behest of  speculative profiteering by money 
dealers. Since the Gambia is not immunized  against severe currency fluctuations, 
external shocks outside the country can  have multiplier effects in our economy. 
The need for a prudent regulation of the  commercial banks, allied with 
development, implementation and management of  sound policy is critical to ensure 
the robustness and resilience of a healthy  economic system.

The strategy that augurs well is to encourage  greater private investments in 
the productive sectors and have more stringent  supervisory framework for 
banks. The growing number of banks (a total of 9 banks  as at October 18, 2007), 
and, the complexity and magnitude of the inter-bank and  foreign currency 
transactions created a strong and more formal emphasis on  regulation and 
supervisory practices in the country. Getting to our vision in  2020 is becoming much 
harder than we might like and all hands should be on deck  to achieve this 
goal. Mr. Sallah’s analysis of the current situation of the  dalasi points to a 
pressing case for careful review and urgent  action.

Lee Iacocca once noted, “ You can have brilliant ideas; but  if you can’t 
get them across, your ideas wont get anywhere.” The frequent  interviews with 
Halifa provide examples of learning this valuable  principle.

I want to thank you for publishing my story and wish my  contribution is only 
taking as a patriotic citizen dutifully contributing  towards national 
development and not in any other political context or  motives.

Dr. A O Faal.

UTG, SMCM Exchange Programme In  Progress
By Isatou Bittaye and Gubairu Janneh
The University of The Gambia  (UTG) and St Mary’s College Maryland (SMCM) 
through its exchange programme on  Saturday, October 20, conducted a field study 
trip to Sibanor and Somita  villages in Foni. The visit came as a result of a 
course being offered in the  programme “Policy Issues in Poverty and 
Development.” The aim of the visit was  to examine the standard of living of the people 
in the village, development  initiatives and its impact on the lives of the 
people, achievements, constraints  and challenges of the people in the village. 
The students led by Mr. Gumbo Ali  Touray, Director of International Affairs, 
UTG and lecturer of the course, and  Professor Femi Ojo Adeye, coordinator of 
St Mary’s students in The Gambia. The  students were received at the Alkalo’
s compound of Sibanor, Banfa Ceesay and  they conducted a tour of the town to 
see development projects before meeting  with the Village Development 
Committee and elders of the town. They visited the  WEC Missionary Clinic and were 
received by the doctor in charge of the clinic,  Dr. Jemie Eskene. Dr. Eskene 
said that the WEC missionary church which gives  general medical attention to the 
people was established since 1966. Dr. Jamie  added that the clinic has a 
total of seventy to eighty staff including fourteen  nurses and they have two 
ambulances. He said that they treat both Gambians and  refugees along the border 
mainly on HIV/AIDS and malnutrition. He added that  they train all their staff 
and over the years they used to have four and a half  thousand admissions in 
a year but the rate has now dropped to a quarter. Dr.  Jamie said they used to 
receive 10 cases of malaria a day but that too has now  dropped as a result 
of the use of bed nets by the people. He said the treatment  they give has 
greatly improved the lives of the people in Sibanor. 
The team  then proceeded to the water pyramid and met Mr. Sarjo Fabureh who 
explained to  them the three types of water that are being recycled by the 
project. He said  that they produced natural water, distilled water (purified 
water) and  rainwater. Sarjo said the project is sponsored by Agro-Water System in 
Holland  and was established in 2005 to give good quality water to the people 
as the town  has poor water quality. He said that the project is on 
commercial basis but they  sell the water at a reasonable price to the people. He noted 
that a 10-litre  gallon is sold at D3.00. The team later visited the police 
post; lower and upper  basic schools and the CCF Dingding Bantaba Day Care 
Nursery School. Mr. Sainey  Jarju, Chairman of the Day Care Nursery School, said 
the school was established  in 1984 and has 9 classrooms, and registered 252 
students. Mr. Jarju added that  they have sponsors from America and Taiwan and 
their main constraint is the lack  of adequate recreational materials for the 
students. The team later held a  meeting with the Village Development Committee 
and elders of the town. Mr. Ba  Ansu Sanneh, a member of the committee, said 
Sibanor is the center from Brikama  to Jarra Soma and is densely populated. He 
said that they have a Nursery,  Primary and Upper Basic School, police post, 
Gamtel post, mosque and a church,  market, clinic and an agricultural center. 
Mr. Sanneh said they also registered  development in sports as they organise 
Newettan every year and they were also  registered as a zone and took part 
during zonal competition. He said that women  are engaged in gardening and rice 
cultivation. He also said their constraints  are a senior secondary school, 
water and electricity, mini stadium to develop  sports and an expanded market. He 
added that they also want a skills centre for  students who dropped-out of 
school and the improvement of their clinic. The lady  Councillor, Ya Fatou 
Sanyang, said that the women face water problem for their  gardens and also need a 
skills centre to help girls further their education. The  students later 
proceeded to Somita village and met with the elders and the  village development 
committee. Mr. Boto Sanyang, Secretary General of the VDC  said they have a 
clinic, which provides health care for the people. He added  that they also have 
four schools in the village and that sports develops as they  engage in 
Newettan. Mr. Sanyang said that they register improvements in  environmental 
protection and village structures. He said that the villagers  through a “Tesito” 
project built the clinic and have one nurse who pays  attention to the villagers. 
He said their main constraints are lack of senior  secondary school, football 
field for sports development, and the problem of  inadequate water supply, 
communication, and shortage of drugs to run the clinic.  Mr. Sanyang said they 
need a standard playing ground for sporting activities  where they can generate 
funds to develop other sectors and good communication  network as it is a set 
back for the villagers.
Marie Sanyang, a woman  representative said they face problem of inadequate 
water supply for their  gardens. Marie added that they need a milling machine 
as they pound their maize  with their hands. She said that they also need 
additional nurses for the clinic,  as the only nurse available cannot serve the 
whole community efficiently and  effectively. Marie added that they struggle to 
pay their children’s school fees  and need assistance. She said that they need 
assistance to solve their problems  and setbacks in the village. Sanna Badjie 
said they depended on farming which is  mainly groundnut production which now 
yields a low output. He said that they  depend on that small yield for food, 
clothing and other necessities which  explains why their women also struggle to 
pay school fees for their children. He  said that incentives and inputs 
should be provided for the farmers at an  affordable cost in order to enhance 
productivity. He added that the villagers  would now engage in collective farming 
to see whether their productivity would  improve. 

Disability Does Not Mean Inability
Interview With  A Confined Wheelchair Doctor;
Bubacarr Jagne
By Ebrima Dibbasey  
Continuation
The Medical field is very challenging, some time during your  work you feel 
very depressed, sad or disturbed, what do you do to overcome the  stress? 
Well we have been trained to cope with this type of things; of  course I like 
music and making friends. Mostly my friends are my family members  and 
colleagues I don’t like alcohol or smoking.

Are you involved  with any Disabled people’s organisation to the level of 
serving in an executive  position?
Yes I am a member of GAPD (Gambia Association of the Physically  Disabled) 
and another group (disabled Tourism Sector Accessible and Friendly).  With that 
of the GAPD my problem is time. I am always busy with patients and  executive 
positions are supposed to be very demanding and if you happen to  accept any 
position you should be able to deliver. You should not be there just  by name 
and affect the entire disabled populace. So I don’t want to accept that  
position and lag behind or make my patients suffer. 
For Disabled Tourism  Sector Accessible and Friendly I am a Vice Chairman in 
an Adhoc committee, which  is not very demanding. Mostly they call me to 
attend meeting. This one is not  every pressing. I think I can contribute my quota 
in this area.

Few  months back state police arrested disabled beggars at Supermarket, 
Westfield  Junction, Kairaba Shopping Centre, and other places. Now most of them 
are  finding things extremely difficult, what is your reaction to that?
I think  it’s important that Disabled persons are being assisted or given 
support by the  state to be able to get income generating ventures so that there 
will be a  decline in the number of beggars. Even able-bodied persons beg but 
they are not  being arrested. If I am moving on the street, people approach me 
but I do not  bully them . So I think its not their fault to be beggars. Some 
times people  follow the disabled them up to their homes or in their houses 
to give them alms.  This has some thing to do with our culture and beliefs, 
therefore I see no  reason why they should be hunted or arrested.  Actually 
begging is not a  crime, therefore they did not deserve such maltreatment by our 
own police  officers.

What would you like to say to the readership of  this column?
I would like to say that life is a challenge and life in  itself needs lots 
of sacrifices. What makes oneself depends more on oneself.  People should not 
see disabled people as dependents and not useful, but they  should be given 
their basic needs in life and the disabled as individuals, if  they are given the 
proper attention could become very useful members of the  society. 
Significantly parents, society and the Government should encourage the  disabled to 
become productive members of the society.

You are 28  years now, actually when are you planning to get married?
I am looking  forward to the right person. As soon I come across the person I 
will definitely  get married.

Mostly disabled people are discriminated with regard  to public transport, I 
know someone who works with the Department of State for  Health and Social 
Welfare. He is among hundreds of disabled who are being  discriminated daily when 
going to work. Mostly he would spend two to three hours  looking for 
transport to get to work and for many of his colleagues it is the  same.
This has been an experience for myself when I was attending my medical  
course at the university, which involves a lot of travelling. Many vehicles  always 
pass me. My wheelchair is foldable. I could fold it but they still pass  me 
eventhough they have all the space to take me. 
They feel that I am going  to waste their time .If they stop they would 
charge double price for the  wheelchair and myself. They would argue that the 
wheelchair takes space.  Sometimes the police officers would ask them not to carry 
my wheelchair in the  van. That it’s a risk to people in the van. Mostly my 
colleagues would put my  wheelchair on their laps. Sometime we will pass a 
police officer that would stop  the van and say we should not take the wheelchair 
in the van. I actually faced  lots of discrimination when it comes to 
transportation. Some of the vehicle  owners do normally say they don’t have time to 
wait for me to park my wheelchair  in the van; that I will be wasting their time. 
Maybe if I am someone I can also  say in attending to my patients that I will 
not attend to him/her, but no I will  not do that because I am aware and have 
understanding. I think we need more of  awareness raising as equal members of 
the society with equal values. I think  disabled organisations should also 
try to find means of transport or vehicles  for their members. GOVI transport 
their members to and from work and school. I  think this is a very good 
initiative. Other organisations should also do the  same thing.

Some of the elites who are economically independent  with good education, 
with good jobs have good income/money do not like to  associate themselves with 
their disabled colleagues who are less endowed. How do  you see that?
I believe no human being is more important than the other,  whether disabled 
or not, wealthy or poor, educated or illiterate. As far as we  have the five 
common senses we can think rightly and act right, then we are  equal.
Those elites or wealthy disabled who may disassociate themselves from  the 
ordinary disabled may not know what they can gain from them. They will be  able 
to learn a lot from them by associating themselves to them. If you are not  
with them you will not know what they are going through, how they feel  etc.
Sometime I do visit GAPD office not because I have a problem but just to  
know what they are up to. If I have anything to offer I do pass it to them, just  
recently some people abroad contacted me and informed me that they want to 
send  some wheelchairs. I went to them (GAPD) and informed them about it and how 
best  we can get in touch with them so that we can have the items. So I 
always pass by  there and give useful information to them.

You have achieved one  stage in life being a professional medical doctor, 
what is your next step?
I  want to be an internal medicines doctor, a physician. I want to pursue my  
postgraduate as soon as possible. I have already started my registration .I 
am  looking forward to get my scholarship as soon as i finish my house  job.

What is your final word to our readership?
Let the society  create the enabling environment for the productivity of 
disabled people; from  the president, Secretaries of State, Permanent Secretaries, 
Directors and NGOs,  both Nationally and internationally and we the disabled 
must be willing to  change positively for the good of ourselves and the 
society at  large.

Thank you for sharing your time and valuable knowledge with  our readership.
It’s a pleasure, thank you. 

MARRIAGE AND  FAMILY
Discrimination In The Family
Bani Meets Mr. Right
Chernor Baba  alias Prince Charles rang Bani. At first, she was baffled. She 
never thought in  her life that a rich guy could remember her much more to 
talk about giving her a  call. She answered the phone excitedly. Che invited her 
to a date. They went to  an exortic restaurant. They enjoyed the food and 
drink. Che invited her to a  shopping spree to America. It sound too good to be 
true.
Mama And  Bani
She explained to her. “Can you remember Prince Charles at your  cocktail 
party?” “The mega rich guy? Who would forget such a person? I do  remember. What 
about him? “Mama” asked. He invited me for dinner and has  announced his 
intention to take me to New York for a shopping spree”. “What did  you tell him?” 
Mama asked. “I agree”. “Right! That’s my daughter! This is the  type of guy 
I want you to hang out with. He will take care of all our luxurious  needs. 
Opportunity knocks only but once. Make hay while the sun shines is my  motherly 
advice to you”. “Thank you mom. I’ll do exactly what you advice”. Bani  
took out a cheque of D200, 000. “Cash it into your saving account. You’ll need  
it at an opportune time”. Mama advised.
The Shopping Spree
Bani went to  New York with Che. They shop ‘New York,’ household items 
wedding dress, suit and  accessories, and every other thing they think necessary 
for their marriage life.  The heavy items were sent by freight. They bought 
along the light items packaged  into many suitcases. Mama was overwhelmed when 
Bani entered the house with the  goodies. “What! All these for you?” Mama asked. 
“Yes mama! These are not all.  The heavy items are coming by freight”. She 
showed mama a chegue of half a  million dalasis. Mama hugged and praised her 
daughter. “Now you are talking my  daughter, put the half a million into your 
account immediately”. She advised.  Bani agreed.
Zainab And Sulayman
Zainab came with her husband Saul to  apologize to her mum. They brought 
along some gifts for mama. Zainab went on her  knees to beg her mom. “Mama 
forgives us if we have offended you with our  follies. We love ourselves. We 
apologize for Allah’s sake”. Mama is mean and  spiteful. She is full of revenge. She 
neither forgives nor forgets. She asked  Zai to get up. “Get up! You owe me no 
apology. I was just carrying motherly duty  which you rejected totally. You 
have your life and I have mine. I wanted a good  life for both of you, yourself 
and your eldery sister. My only prayer is never  turn back to me for help. I’
ll not give it to you. Take away your gifts. I don’t  need them. You have 
chosen your path. So be it! No future assistance. Am sorry,  good bye!” she rudely 
left them gaping at the sitting room.
Bani Enjoys  Herself
Bani and Che are enjoying themselves hopping from one exclusive place  to 
another. Bani is high up in the heavens. The events are too good to be true.  In 
one of the outings Che proposed to her. He gave her an engagement ring. Che  
is an Aku Marabout. Bani was overexcited. She accepted immediately. This moment 
 became a dream come true for Bani.
Bani At Home
Bani came home quite  excited. She shave mama her finger. “What?” She 
exclaimed. “Has he?” “Yes! He  proposed and I immediately accepted”. Bani 
responded. “Whaw! That great!” Mama  exclaimed. “Your ring is dazzling like a star”. 
“It is a diamond ring”. Mama  hugged and congratulated her daughter replied. 
“This is what I wanted for both  of you. You have made it. Keep it up my 
beautiful daughter! When you marry the  right man you became a winner for life. 
Che is Mr. Right. You have won a  jackpot!” Mama confirmed.
First Class Marriage 
Bani and Che’s marriage  was first class in every meaning of the word. It was 
first class, V.I.P from  beginning to end. Every activity was by invitation 
except the mosque marriage,  where believers who attended the mosque became 
part of the ceremony. They could  not be sent away on class basis. That is 
unheard of.
The reception party was  exclusive and V.I.P. The present given by the class 
was a fortune. They went to  Hawaii for a honeymoon. The couples were in the 
heavens. Che adored Bani. They  loved themselves. Mama bragged and boasted 
about them. To her, they were the  only couples that mattered.
Aja Binta And Mama
Aja Binta went on a  business trip to Singapore when Zai gave birth to her 
twins. Mama did not inform  her about it. She heard it from friends when she 
visied Mama. She reprimanded  her. “Zai gave birth to twins. And you did not 
inform me at least by text which  will cost you very little”. Mama reacted. “I 
have nothing to do with that bitch  and dog. They are out of my system. I care 
less about the puppies!” Haja B.  exclaimed”!! You referred to your daughter, 
her husband and kids as bitch, dog  and puppies? You are mean and wicked. 
Allah will punish you. Ishallah! If you  don’t repent. You should be right now 
with your daughter. She is nursing twins  as her first children. She is 
inexperience. You have to help out and encourage  her to practice (optimal) exclusive 
breastfeeding. The kids are your first grand  children for Allah’s Sake. One of 
them your namesake. Your daughter and her  husband love and adore you. That’s 
why they name their daughter after you. You  snob and scorn them. You refuse 
their gifts. You metaphorically slapped their  faces. Change your ways girl! 
You call yourself a devout muslim but you are not  practicing what you preach”. 
Mama started to make some excuses. “I am busy. I  have no time for those 
wretches. What about my job?” “Nonsense! Take a month’s  casual leave and show 
your daughter what to do. Make amends and then come back  to your job. You are 
the boss”. Haja B advised. Mama was cornered. She has no  more excuses.
The Convoy 
Che travels in a Convoy of expensive cars. Mama  went to town and saw his 
convoy. She tried to stop it but was ignored. She rang  Che from the mobile and 
explained herself. “My in-law! I saw your convoy in town  and I tried to stop 
you but you wouldn’t”. Che got annoyed. “But in-law! That is  not etiquette! 
That is undone. Never try to stop me in the street again. I’ll  not do it even 
for the Queen of England. Excuse me!” Mama was rebuked.  She  felt 
embarrassed. “What is wrong?” She shrugged her shoulders. “I was just  trying to show 
him my presence. I don’t need a lift. I have my official car”.  She soliloqued.
To be cont.

Tribute To Lucky Dube 
A Music  Legend
By Ousman Sillah
Reggae music lovers in Africa, and people from all  over the world were 
shocked, devastated and outraged by the news of the tragic  passing of the 
world-renowned South African superstar and reggae legend Lucky  Dube. According to 
reports he was slained in Johannesburg on Thursday 18 October  around 8pm, while 
dropping two of his children at a brother’s house.
The  death of Lucky Dube is a tragedy that has suddenly brought his 25 years 
of music  to an end and thus leaving a void that will be very difficult to 
fill. He is  considered by many as the world’s greatest reggae musician at the 
time of his  death. Lucky was aptly described as “a man with superb musical 
taste and genius,  an artist with a message, with a reason and a rhyme behind 
everything he  does”.
His songs centred on messages in three main areas-political, social,  and 
personal issues. Lucky’s music is riddled with the desire to make the world  a 
better place for everybody. He hated injustice, oppression, tyranny and  
exploitation. His abhorrence of racism, tribalism and corruption were reflected  in 
his songs.
As a prolific force in music for almost 25 years, Lucky’s  music, which is 
laden positive messages in the reggae genre has touched millions  through his 22 
recorded albums in Zulu, English and even Afrikaans and many of  which have 
broken records and with phenomenal sales from around the globe. His  social 
maturity, political awareness, humility, conscience, feeling and love for  
people, creativity and inventiveness had kept him growing from strength to  strength 
and earning him admiration, adoration and accolades from fans all over  the 
world.
Lucky Philip Dube was born in a small farm in Ermelo, a small town  which is 
150 kilometres East of Johannesburg, on 3 August 1964. Lucky Dube died  at the 
tender age of 43 years and is survived by his new wife Zanele and his  seven 
children Bongi, Nonkulueko, Thokozani, Laura, Siyanda, Philani and the  
three-month-old baby Melokuhle.
To the fans, it is not enough to revere Lucky  Dube; it is not enough to love 
his songs only; it is not enough to weep for him.  What he was prophesizing 
about and would have loved his fans and all of humanity  to be doing is to 
imbue, cherish and practice love for justice, solidarity and  empathy for one 
another. 
Lucky Dube is gone but he will be remembered  forever. 

World Campaign For In-depth Reform Of International  Institutions Systems 
Intensifies
By Yaya Bajo
In commemoration of the  International Day for the Eradication of Poverty, 
Children for Children  Organisation (CFCO), on Saturday October 20 organised a 
symposium in its drive  to intensify world campaign for in-dept reform of the 
system of international  institutions at Girl’s Guide Conference Hall in 
Kanifing.
Speaking on the  topic “The need and importance of in-dept reform of the 
system of international  institutions, in order to advance towards global 
democratic governance and to  take part in the resolutions of the World’s greatest 
problems and challenges,”  Mr. Alieu Darboe, governance manager Action Aid The 
Gambia who also doubles as  chairperson Board of directors Child Protection 
Alliance, said the end of second  world war ushered in new international 
organisations which have created  international systems that are oppressive and one- 
sided. He added that what  this international systems ensued was Semblance of 
injustices and imbalances  between the developed and developing countries.
Mr. Darboe stated that the  havoc of free trade that existed between the rich 
and poor countries and the  hijacking of UN by the United States of America, 
there is an urgent need for  reforms and concerned citizens around the world 
are out for this struggle. He  added that fundamental questions such as which 
urgent proposals required  changes, how can a sensible hierarchy of 
international organisations be changed,  how can the global majority cooperate in this 
crusade, and how can the interest  of the future generation influence these 
changes? Need urgent answers he  said.
“This is required because humanity is facing serious problems- we still  have 
not achieved peace and security in the world and huge number of planet  
inhabitants continue to live in poverty.” He dilated on democracy and said as a  
result; people all over the world are beginning to claim their democratic  
rights. He concluded by asserting that another world is possible where democracy  
will reign, poverty will be eradicated and social imbalances will be  history.
For his part, Madi Jobarteh, Chairperson Children for Children  Organisation 
also serve as programme moderator expressed dismay over the  incapability of 
international institutions to deliver on their responsibilities.  He decried 
the lack of opportunity for less developed countries to have a say in  the 
decision making process of United Nations’ Security Council. Mr. Jobarteh  also 
spoke on the negative impacts the Economic Partnership Agreement (EPAs)  will 
have on the ACP countries if implemented. He added that this is precisely  the 
reason why Civil Society organisations are campaigning against its  
implementation.  The occasion was punctuated by drama plays on the  significance of the 
topic.

In GNTU Forgery Trial 
Defence  Witness Testifies
By Modou Jonga
The alleged forgery trial involving the  state and Mr. Abdoulie Sosseh 
proceeded on Monday 22 October with the testimony  of the first defence witness, 
Alieu  Ngum .The application by Mr. Sosseh to  re-cross examine the first 
prosecution witness Mr. Daddy Sowe on the financial  discrepancies of the Transport 
Union was not granted by Magistrate Njie.
In  his brief testimony Mr. Ngum told the court, that he is an active member 
of the  union and that he is a field coordinator of the said union. He noted 
that, he  together with others influences the accused to join the union; that 
the accused  asked about the constraints and status of the union. The witness 
stated that he  introduced the accused to the members of the union and that the 
accused was  informed of the constraints of the union.
The said constraints according to  the witness, which include rental arrears 
of thirty thousand Dalasi for the  union office and a further thirteen 
thousand seven hundred and fifty Dalasi as  telephone arrears, are brought to the 
attention of the accused. The witness  stated that the accused informed them that 
he would pay the said arrears and  that he enquired about the fund raising 
activities and the total membership of  the union. The witness noted that the 
accused was told that the union generates  income; that at the said time, the 
membership cards were without serial numbers  and that union members were not 
contributing financially and were not  committed.
At a subsequently meeting, the witness noted that in the presence  of the 
union President Daddy Sowe and in the absence of the union General  Secretary, a 
bitter argument ensued between the said president and one Ousman  Drammeh on 
the sale of union membership cards. He told the court, that Mr. Daddy  Sowe was 
asked on the sales of membership cards, at various branches of the  union and 
that the latter named Barra, Farafenni and Bureng but that Brikama and  Basse 
are devoid of union members. Subsequently the witness said the union  
president was urged by the accused to contact the respective representatives of  the 
union at the said places.
Testifying further, Mr. Ngum noted that at  another meeting, union agents 
were called but neither the president nor the said  agents were able to produce 
concrete details of the supply and sale of union  membership cards. The witness 
said the accused urged the Executive Members to be  resolved to open a new 
page and that membership cards should have serial  numbers, forms amongst 
others, in order to ensure Transparency. He stated that  such idea by the accused 
was commended and approved by the union president and  Executive Members. Upon 
such commendation by the union president, the witness  noted that the latter 
has called for an executive meeting and at that meeting;  changes on the 
letterhead and designs of the membership cards were suggested and  accepted.
The witness testified that the accused has given an amount of one  thousand 
five hundred Dalasi meant to facilitate the smooth preparation of the  new 
membership cards. The witness recalled that at an executive meeting, it was  
agreed upon in the presence of the union president that since the union vice  
President is not educated, the accused was made the first vice president.
The  witness said while in the United States, the accused was communicated to 
on the  issues of the said cards and that the cards were satisfactorily 
prepared. Upon  the arrival of the accused, which coincided, with the inevitable 
eviction of the  union from their office complex, the witness noted that the 
accused has urged  for the executive members to facilitate the search for a new 
office complex  preferably in Banjul. At that juncture, the witness said the 
accused lamented  that as they were on the verge of being evicted from their 
office, such eviction  could affect the correspondence of the union. Someone was 
assigned to handle the  looming shortcomings of the union correspondence the 
witness  emphasized.
While noting that the union president is aware and had approved  such 
changes, the witness told the court that Ebou Bahoum, second prosecution  witness did 
not attend meetings and that the latter was not present at various  meetings 
that initiated the said changes of the letterhead and membership  cards.
While being cross examined, the witness stated that the said changes  are 
that serial numbers were to be included on the new membership cards,  shortening 
of the long name of the union and the inclusion of a postal address.  It was 
also suggested that such would help to ensure transparency and the exact  
membership of the union.
When the list of the Union Executive was shown to  him, the witness said one 
Kebba Sarr listed as Auditor-General and one Foday  Fofana are non-executive 
members and that the said Foday Fofana was in prison  during elections. He told 
the court that he was unanimously elected and that he  has given his 
statement to the police. The witness emphasised that, he is a  credible and truthful 
witness contrary to the views of ASP  Camara.

IEC HOLDS WORKSHOP ON ELECTORAL PROCESS
As Local  Government Elections Draws Near
By Amie Sanneh

The Chairman of  the Independent Electoral Commission (IEC) Alhaji Mustapha 
L. Carayol has  described public support and confidence as essential to an 
effective and  reliable electoral system.
He noted that a great strength and asset of the  commission lies in the 
public confidence it has acquired since its inception.  “There is the need also for 
the holistic participation of all citizens in the  electoral process he said.
The IEC Chairman was speaking on Monday at the  opening of a two-day workshop 
for stakeholders on the electoral process at the  Kairaba Beach Hotel. He 
added that the commission has a dire need for more  infrastructure and logistical 
support for its operations. 
“The electoral  process does not only have to be concentrated on the 
functions of the  Independent Electoral Commission, but it encompasses a wide range of 
 participation from the public sector,” he noted.
The IEC Boss went on to  highlight their stakeholders in electoral process, 
which among others includes:  the government, political parties, electorate, 
security, media etc. “They have  different roles to play so as to witness the 
conduct of free, fair and  transparent elections in our country,” says IEC 
Chairman.
Mr. Carayol also  highlighted the roles, aims and functions of the IEC.
The role of the IEC Mr.  Carayol said is to ensure that the people of The 
Gambia are given the  opportunity (1) associate freely and hold political opinion 
without undue  hindrance; and (2) to elect their representatives in free and 
fair  elections.
“Governance in The Gambia is based on a written constitution,  which clearly 
defines the framework within which the Government operates and  prohibits over 
concentration of authority in any person or branch of  government,” he 
remarked.
IEC Chairman pointed out that since its inception,  the IEC has actively 
taken up its responsibility and manage to create an  enabling environment where 
Gambians can exercise their rights and  responsibilities.
The Representative of UNDP Vitalie Munteen called on  participants to reflect 
on the previous elections and critically examine legal  issues like the legal 
framework, modernization of the registration process,  build capacity for all 
political parties etc in their roles as poll watchers on  Election Day.
He assured them of UNDP’s support at all times.
National  Assembly Members, Chiefs, Civil Society Organisations, the Media 
among other  dignitaries, attended the program. 

Malaria Drug Offers New  Hope
Malaria Infects Half a Billion People Each Year
Scientists are  reported to have developed a cure for malaria that has been 
successfully tested  on monkeys. 
A team of researchers discovered a drug which stops the disease  from 
spreading by preventing malaria parasites from reproducing. 
The disease  is one of the most prevalent and deadly in the world, affecting 
about half a  billion people each year, according to the World Health 
Organisation (WHO).  
The new drug could be available for testing on human beings within about two  
years, reports the American journal Science. 
Until now, most anti-malaria  drugs have only had limited effectiveness and 
new strains of the disease have  developed which are resistant to treatment. 
The team of European and South  African scientists said the new drug, called 
G25, completely cured monkeys  infected with the disease in laboratory 
experiments.  Parasites 
Malaria  is transmitted to victims by blood-sucking mosquitoes. 
Microscopic parasites  enter the victim’s blood stream and liver, where they 
multiply, before entering  red blood cells. 
There they continue to reproduce, burst the blood cells and  infect more red 
blood cells in an ongoing process. 
The parasites can  eventually kill 70% of blood cells, causing anaemia, coma 
and death. 
G25  blocks the parasites’ ability to multiply in the blood cells by 
preventing it  from making protective membrane, crucial to the parasites’ life cycle. 
Team  leader Dr Henri Vial, from the French National Centre of Scientific 
Research,  said the new drug killed all the parasites within two days. 
Other studies  suggest that the parasite failed to develop resistance to the 
new drug, even  though researchers encouraged it to do so. Malaria kills 
almost 3m people,  mostly in Africa and Southeast Asia, each year, according to WHO 
figures.  
One of the main drawbacks to G25 is that it has to be injected, although  
tablet form should be available within two years. 
“For people from Africa or  from Asia it is more safe to take the drug orally,
” said Mr Vial. 
Mr Vial  said that while it worked well, G25 was not the definitive cure and 
work was  already under way to develop an improved version.

EX- KMC MAYOR’S  CASE
Augustus Prom Testifies
By Fabakary B. Ceesay
Mr. Augustus Prom,  the head of the Augustus Prom Firm of Accountants said he 
audited the 2003, 2004  and 2005 accounts of The Gambia Scouts Association in 
2006. Mr. Prom was  testifying as a prosecution witness in the alleged trial 
of theft by ex-mayor of  Kanifing Municipal Council,  who was also the chief 
scout commissioner of  The Gambia Scouts Association. He testified on Monday 22 
October before  Principal Magistrate Moses Richards.
Mr. Prom said he knew the accused person  Mr. Alieu Momar Njie as the Chief 
Scout Commissioner, when he was asked to audit  The Gambia Scouts accounts and 
Jacob Foundation Project in 2006. He said he had  been auditing the scout’s 
account for the last ten years. Mr. Prom said after  auditing the three accounts 
he wrote a report with a certificate and a  management report. He said copies 
of the certificate were given to the  commissioners including the chief 
commissioner. He noted that the certificate  was unsigned but was later signed in 
his office in the presence of the police.  He said after the signing all 
parties present were given a copy including the  police. The auditing report for the 
three years with the management report were  tendered and marked as exhibits, 
(A,B,C and D). There was no objection from the  defence.
Going further, Mr. Prom added that the 2003 and 2004 report were  signed by 
the Chief Commissioner and the Treasurer, noting that the 2005 report  was only 
signed by Mr. Gibou Njie (PW1) as the Financial Commissioner. He  pointed out 
that Mr. Alieu Momar Njie refused to sign the 2005 report as the  Chief Scout 
Commissioner. He added that he enquired from Mr. Njie his reasons  for not 
signing it but Mr. Njie did not advance any explanations for his  refusal. Mr. 
Prom pointed out that putting one’s signature on the report means  that the 
person accepts the findings of the auditor. He noted that the refusal  of Mr. 
Njie to sign meant that he refused to be held responsible for the audit  
findings. He added that Mr. Gibou Njie signed on behalf of the whole commission  
members. During cross-examination by defence counsel Badou S.M Conteh, Mr. Prom  
said he found nothing in his findings in three reports that implicate Mr. Alieu  
Momar Njie of stealing D4 million dalasis. He added that he was aware that 
Mr.  Gibou Njie was forcefully ordered to produce the documents of 2005 for 
auditing.  He said he was also aware of the letter written by one Alagie A.E Cham 
Joof on  behalf of President Jammeh, that certain members of the Commission, 
including  Mr. Gibou Njie as the Financial Commissioner, were dismissed and 
were ordered to  surrender all documents for auditing. Mr. Prom said the letter 
was directed to  him dated 12 April 2007. The said letter was tendered in court 
as defence  exhibit (A). Mr. Prom indicated that by the time the letter 
reached him, Mr.  Gibou Njie had already given the documents to him. Mr. Prom noted 
that he did  not come across any payment by the Chief Financial Commissioner 
without  authorization. Mr. Alieu Momar Njie is standing trial for allegedly 
stealing D4  million dalasis from The Gambia Scouts Association, when he was 
the Chief Scout  Commissioner of the association. 

Tanji Sea Disaster
Seven Drowned, Thirty Rescued
By Modou  Jonga
Reliable reports has it that the recent Tanji Sea disaster on 12th  October 
involving a canoe from Tanji in the Kombo South that was carrying  fishermen 
and other passengers, has led to the death of seven people.
Reports  has it  that the canoe capsized while entering the Senegalese 
territorial  waters was carrying thirty-seven passengers on board from Tanji all of 
them  going to attend Koriteh prayers at their respective destinations in  
Senegal.
Speaking to this reporter at his office, Mr. Babucarr Sarr, General  Manager 
of Tanji Community Fisheries Centre disclosed that a report in the  recent sea 
tragedy is prepared by the Fisheries Department. According to Mr.  Sarr, the 
seven drowned victims are four men including one Alhagie Ebrima Sarr  and 
three females, who were all students and that thirty were rescued. Mr. Sarr  
confirmed that thirty-seven were on board the canoe at the time of the accident.  
On the cause of the sea disaster, the Tanji Fisheries Manager lamented that it  
was as a result of over loading and unfriendly storm at sea. He stated that 
the  said canoe was loaded with seven bags of sugar, fifteen gallons of 
twenty-litre  vegetable oil. While noting that the nets and the out put engine of the 
said  canoe are yet to be seen, he lamented that all the drowned people are 
Senegalese  and their names and ages are unavailable. Mr. Sarr while describing 
the tragic  death of the late Alhagie Ebrima Sarr as a huge loss of the 
fisheries sector  revealed that the Tanji community fisheries centre has donated 
thirty thousand  dalasis to families of the victims of this tragic sea accident. 
When  contacted, Mamadi Sarr, a brother to the late Alhagie Ebrima Sarr 
expressed  grief and sorrow over the death of his brother. He reiterated that the 
death of  his brother has left a void in the fisheries sector and will greatly 
retard the  construction of canoes at Tanji, as he and his late brother 
manufactured canoes.  He noted that one of the rescued passengers was Nfamara Ndong 
who was referred  to RVTH for medical attention. The late Alhagie Ebrima Sarr 
is said to be  survived by four wives and five daughters. 

AFRICAN  UNION
African Commission on Human & Peoples’ Rights
REJOINDER TO THE  ARTICLE HEADED “TRAINING FOR WEST AFRICAN JOURNALISTS 
CALLED OFF”, IN THE  FOROYAA EDITION OF 22-23 OCTOBER 2007
The Secretariat of the African  Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights 
(ACHPR) would like to inform the general  public that no orders were received from 
anybody or any quarter to cancel the  Human Rights Workshop for West African 
Journalists that should have taken place  on 19 and 20 October 2007 as part of 
activities to celebrate the 20th  Anniversary of the African Commission and to 
mark African Human Rights  Day.

The cancellation, which was at the last minute, was due to  financial 
constraints.

The Workshop, however, will still be held in  Banjul, The Gambia, as soon as 
the required funding has been secured.
AFRICAN  UNION
African Commission on Human & Peoples’ Rights
PRESS  RELEASE
The Secretariat of the African Commission on Human and Peoples’  Rights 
(ACHPR) wishes to express its gratitude to all its partners and the  Government of 
The Gambia for their tireless collaboration and support in the  activities 
commemorating the African Human Rights Day (21st October) and the  20th 
Anniversary of the African Commission.

The Secretariat  expresses its heartfelt thanks to all those who took part in 
the various  activities, ranging from a march-past, road-race, lecture and 
soccer tournament  for lower basic schools that began on October 15th and ended 
on 21st October. It  is hoped that we all would build on the momentum gained 
to further the human  rights culture agenda in the African continent.
POSTPONED HUMAN RIGHTS  WORKSHOP FOR WEST AFRICAN JOURNALISTS
The Secretariat regrets that one of the  activities planned (Human Rights 
Workshop for West African journalists) that  should have taken place on 19 and 20 
October 2007 in collaboration with the Open  Society Initiative for West 
Africa (OSIWA), was called off due to financial  constraints. The Workshop, 
however, will still be held in Banjul, The Gambia, as  soon as the required funding 
has been secured.

Interview With  DJ Mo
The role of DJs in modern music is such that some do argue that music  would 
not have been where it is today had it not been the pivotal contributions  of 
DJs. In this interview Foroyaa puts under the spotlight DJ Mo who is without  
a shadow of doubt one of the nation’s revered and experienced DJs. He has over 
 the years brought many upcoming Gambian artists to the limelight.
By Musa  Barrow

Amazingly, DJ Mo is known almost through out the length and  breath of this 
nation, but only by the name DJ Mo. Tell us something about  yourself?
My real name is Modou Sireh Jallow and I was born in Banjul on the  8th of 
February 1965. I also did both my primary and secondary education in  Banjul.

Which schools did you attend? 
I attended Campama  Primary School and later proceeded to Crab Island 
Secondary  School.

When did you first engage yourself in this business of  music and what 
motivated you to do so?
I started my DJ career as far  back as 1982. My motivation for choosing this 
particular career is to promote  love, unity and peace which I believe music 
can bring.

Given the  negative perception towards being a DJ, how did you cope with the 
pressure and  manage to establish yourself?
Well, as far as I am concerned I have always  had the conviction that the job 
of DJ profession can be as noble as any other  job. As you rightly pointed 
out it is not easy during the starting, but my  objectives of becoming a role 
model and proving a point have always driven me  through out. In addition, I 
would like to tell all those doubting thomases that  the job of DJ is also a 
lucrative venture.

Don’t you think the  behaviours of some DJs who promote all sorts of immoral 
actions, is contributing  to the negative perception surrounding DJs?
I totally concur with you that  some DJs are not in any way helping our 
cause, but you should understand that in  every group there must be some 
undiserable elements.
But it would be totally  wrong to judge all DJs by the actions of the few. I 
am myself a law abiding Dj  who does not under any circumstances condone 
illegal and irresponsible  behaviour.

What is the role of DJs as far as music is  concern?
DJ has a very indispensable role in music. In addition to promoting  
musicians, DJs are also tasked to inform and entertain audiences through the  music 
they play. All good DJs play songs containing positive and conscious  messages. 
DJs who play songs promoting immoral behaviour should cease to do  so.

As an experienced DJ, how would you describe the state of music  in The 
Gambia?
Frankly, prospects do not look that much great for  musicians in The Gambia. 
If you look at the number of cassette sales just five  years ago and compare 
it to the number selling now you would definitely notice a  significant drop. 
As far as this decline is concerned, I have no doubt that the  musicians 
themselves have contributed to their own down fall.

In  what way do the musicians contribute to their own down fall?
Recently, many  upcoming Gambian artists have been sponsored by profit making 
companies who  invite these upcoming artists to perform in free shows. As an 
artist, how can  your cassettes sell when you are being viewed on stage 
frequently at no  cost.

Are you saying that the signing of upcoming Gambian artists  by profit making 
companies on contractual basis is not good for the young  artists?
Yes, the signing of young Gambian artists by profit making companies  is not 
all good for their future career. The only thing these young artists can  earn 
from their contracts is daily cash.

After having  interviewed some upcoming artists, they pointed piracy as one 
of the obstacles  they face. Do you share their opinion, if not what do you 
think is their  problem?
Well, I do not think piracy is a problem because you only pirate a  work 
which is in high demand. Their works are not that much attractive to  attract the 
attention of pirates. Basically, I think the problem is young  artists seem 
not to have an exclusive right over their brand name. Everybody can  use their 
names even without their knowledge.

Do you share  criticism that our young and upcoming Gambian artists do not 
play traditional  Gambian music?
I do not share that criticism in modern music regardless  of the style of 
music you play. The most important thing is how appealing are  the messages you 
send across.

What do you think are some of the  shortcomings of Gambian DJs?
In The Gambia now, anyone who distinguishes the  play and stop button can 
claim to be a DJ without even undergoing the necessary  training. It is very 
disheartening to hear some DJs putting songs to the wrong  artists. These type of 
DJs need to update themselves. 

Before  joining West Coast Radio which radio station did you first work for?
I  first worked at Radio 1 FM from 1992 - 1993.

Over the years you  must have amassed a host of experience?
Yes, infact before becoming a radio  DJ I was a club DJ at Safari Night Club 
in Brikama starting from  1982.

How would you compare being at the helm in a radio  studio and club as DJ?
For  one to be a good radio DJ, one is  expected to promote and introduce the 
artist whose songs are being played, while  for that of club DJ one has to be 
creative and respond to the demand of the  audience immediately.

Thank you very much for sharing your thoughts  with our readers.
Thank you very much. It’s a  pleasure. 

FOROYAA  SPORT
Gambia Foreign Stars  Roundup
By Modou Nyang

Austria – in the Austrian Bundesliga Pa Saikou Kujabi’s SV Josko Fenster  
Ried picked up all three points on Saturday against Lask Linz whilst Modou  Jagne
’s SC Rheindorf Altach shared theirs in a goalless draw with SV  Mattersburg. 
Pa Saikou was a 75th minute substitute whilst Jagne was not listed  for Altach
’s game. Altach will today return to action against FC Wacker Tirol  for a 
rescheduled match.

Belgium – in Belgium, Mustapha Jarjue alias “Toubabo” and teammate Assan  
Jatta collected their first three points at home with club Lierse in the Belgian 
 second division this term. Lierse being in the second division were not on 
break  as those in the first, during the international break. They played two 
matches  during the period drawing one and winning the other, Toubabo scoring 
twice in  their home demolition of R. FC. Tournai in a 3-0 win. Last Sunday 
Lierse felled  to narrow 1-0 defeat to Olympic Charleroi. Jarjue was involved for 
the full  period of the game whilst Jatta was an unused sub.
On the other side of the  Belgian second division Ebrima Sawaneh and his club 
KSK Beveren, on Sunday lost  heavily to Antwerp FC. They were defeated 3-0. 
in their earlier matches during  the international break, Sawaneh continued his 
goal scoring form turning out  hero in their 1-0 win over Royal Union SG.

Cyprus – Mustapha Kamal Ndow in with his Cypriot club Doxa Katokopia FC  
collected their second full three points in match day six of the Cyprus league.  
Doxa won 2-1 against Ethnikos Achnas FC on Saturday to take tally to 8  points.

Denmark – Striker Njogu Demba was suspended for Esbjerg’s away match at FC  
Midtjylland on Monday but his teammates rallied together to pull a brave 2-2  
draw. Demba will return to action next Monday when Esbjerg again travel away 
to  play Aalborg.

England – in the English league 1 division Edrissa Sonko and club, Walsall  
continued with their matches during the international break and Edi registered  
his first goal in a Walsall shirt during the period. In their match against  
Huddersfield Walsall won 4-0 with Sonko scoring the second. The Saddlers went 
on  to play a goalless draw with Tranmere on Friday 12th October. But last 
Saturday  they received a 2-0 humiliating home defeat in the hands of Southend. 
Edi was  involved in all matches.

Finland – in Finland Dawda Bah’s fortunes with HJK seems to have taken  
another turn since they dropped out of the EUFA Cup resulting to the sacking of  
former coach Keith Armstrong. And Dave who was always in the starting team was 
a  65th minute substitute on Saturday against IFK Mariehamn. Despite the “
Banjul  Wizard” being out of action during the international break as the 
Scorpions were  not in action. The match ended in a goalless draw and HJK will today 
play  against AC Oulu. 

Holland – Ebou Sillah and his Dutch “Eerste Divisie” (second division) MVV  
Maastricht last Friday won 2-0 against Haarlem FC. Sillah featured in the win  
for Maastricht. 

Norway – in the Norwegian Tippeligaen Tijan Jaiteh and Brann fall to a rare  
defeat on Saturday against Alesund, the league leaders lost 2-1 and Tijan was 
a  78th minute substitute.  Down on the league table, Ebrima Sohna and his  
struggling club Sandefjord played a goalless draw with Fredrickstad on Sunday.  
Sandefjord are stocked at the bottom of the league table and are surely 
destined  for relegation.

Peru – in far away Peru, Yankuba Ceesay, alia Mal, was not in action for  his 
club Alianza Atlético as he sat out a suspension. However Alianza won 1-0  
against Dep. Municipal on Friday.

Sweden – Pa Dembo Touray‘s Swedish Allsvenska club Djurgarden IF defeated  
Halsmstad 2-1 on Monday to maintain their hot battle to claim the league title. 
 Djurgarden are second on the table but shares the same amount of points with 
 leaders Goteborg. They all have 46 points but Goteborg has an edge because 
of  goal difference. With only a single round of matches remaining to be 
played,  this Saturday will be an interesting day for both sides.

UAE – Ousman Jallow and his club Alain on Sunday lost 1-0 Al Shabab in  their 
second league match. Alain won their first in style with the Gambian  striker 
scoring a hatrick. Alain returns to action next month on Saturday 3rd.  

USA – in the US Major League Soccer, Sainey Nyassi and Abdoulie Mansally  
continue to study their pals from the bench as their club New England  
Revolution, ended their regular league campaign with a second spot in the  Eastern 
Conference. Revolution played a 2-2 draw with Toronto FC on Saturday and  the young 
Gambian duo remained on the bench as unused subs. Revolution is now  
preparing for the MLS championship decider (MLS Cup Playoffs) and they will face  the 
New York Red Bulls for the elimination semifinal double legged clash. The  
return leg will be on November 3rd and the winner will progress to the final for  
the decider of the league champions.
 



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