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Date: Mon, 25 Dec 2000 06:08:22 -0600
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From: sariang marong <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: To ALL Gambia-Lers.
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<html><DIV>
<P>Hello George,</P>
<P>Please chill out,do not take Coker's posting as an offense.We should keep it tight and move on,our struggle for a better Gambia should be stronger and stronger everyday.This New Year marks a new era to face challenges,to ensure our aims and aspirations to better off our beloved country is achieve in a timely manner.We are all one, despite of our religious,ethnic and cultural differences. We uphold a strong commitment and this should never be compromise.I pray to the Almighty Allah to bless The Gambia and the people of The Gambia.May Allah bless our families,make our dreams come through.We do not consider deviations and aberrations to include any position reflecting a disgreement between people resulting from their differences on derived rulings or particular applications.Rather we categorically affirm that this is a normal variance entailed by the very nature of the case and its methodological bases,though we subject these viewpoints to an examination of which is the soundest,classifying them according to their relative strengths and weakness,each of us through his own reasoning and judgement.Merry Christmas and happy New Year to Everybody out there.Let the struggle continue.</P>
<P>Sariang. <BR><BR></P></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>>From: sariang marong <[log in to unmask]>
<DIV></DIV>>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list <[log in to unmask]>
<DIV></DIV>>To: [log in to unmask]
<DIV></DIV>>Subject: Re: To ALL Gambia-Lers.
<DIV></DIV>>Date: Sun, 24 Dec 2000 21:41:46 -0600
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>><< message2.txt >>
<DIV></DIV><br clear=all><hr>Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at <a href="http://explorer.msn.com">http://explorer.msn.com</a><br></p></html>
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Date: Mon, 25 Dec 2000 14:14:28 +0100
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From: Momodou Camara <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: FWD:Opposition Parties Sue Govt for Sacking Electoral Boss
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culled from http://allafrica.com/gambia
*******************************************
Opposition Parties Sue Govt for Sacking Electoral Boss
Panafrican News Agency
December 24, 2000
By Paschal Eze
Banjul, Gambia
Gambia's three main opposition parties, the United Democratic Party, the
National Reconciliation Party and the Peoples Democratic Organisation for
Independence and Socialism, have jointly sued the Banjul government for sacking
Bishop Johnson as Electoral Commission Chairman.
They described the dismissal as unconstitutional, and are praying a Banjul
Court to reinstate Johnson and Saja Fatty, who were both sacked by President
Yayah Jammeh for undisclosed reasons.
No date has been fixed for the hearing of the case.
Fatma Baldeh, the only female member of the erstwhile Electoral Commission, has
meanwhile, resigned in apparent protest against the dismissals.
Swearing in the new Chairman Gariel Roberts and other members of the
Commission, Jammeh urged them to be neutral at all times.
"I would not call you independent if at all times you give support to the APRC
(the ruling party)," the Gambian leader said.
Political observers however, say the new electoral boss is unlikely to enjoy
the confidence and co-operation of the opposition parties.
Critics even claim his appointment is part of a ploy by the ruling party to
remain in power.
But reacting to opposition criticism of the move, the Department of State for
Justice said Saturday that Jammeh has the constitutional mandate to remove
Johnson.
"It is our considered view that the removal of the IEC chairman by the
President under Section 42 (6)(a) of the 1997 Constitution is lawful and
constitutional," the Department said in a statement.
It dismissed media suggestion calling the act unconstitutional, as a wrong
interpretation of Sections of the Constitution.
The statement quoted the law as saying that "the President may remove a member
of the commission for inability to perform functions of his or her office
because of infirmity of mind or body or from any other cause. He may also
remove a member if a circumstance arises that would have disqualified him or
her from appointment to the commission."
Misconduct is another reason for which the President may terminate the
appointment of a Commission member.
In addition, the statement said, the President might have sensitive information
of national security dimension about a member of the Commission "which he
cannot even share with his cabinet, much less the general public."
Ousainou Darboe, leader of the main opposition United Democratic Party claimed
at a press conference in Banjul that Roberts manipulated the 1996 election
results in favour of the ruling APRC.
He said his party has no confidence in Roberts based on his attitude as head of
the Provisional Independent Electoral Commission in 1996.
The opposition leader also accused Jammeh of creating a situation where he
could fill the electoral Commission with loyalists of his party ahead of the
2001 presidential election.
*******************************************************
http://home3.inet.tele.dk/mcamara
**"Start by doing what's necessary, then what's
possible and suddenly you are doing the impossible"***
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Date: Mon, 25 Dec 2000 18:16:16 +0000
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Ndey Jobarteh <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: FWD:Opposition Parties Sue Govt for Sacking Electoral Boss
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Modou,
Thank you for forwarding this information. This is a positive development on the side of the opposition as
well individuals like Fatma Baldeh. Jammeh has to be reminded that Gambia is not his "Personal Property".
This is a step towards the complete eradication of "JAMMEHISM"
We are the only ones who can stop Jammeh. The struggle for freedom against the Jammeh leadership's armed to
the teeth, undeclared, killing, muder, torture both physical and mental is endless. The Gambian struggle to
remove Jammeh are to begin with a continent wide solidarity of Gambians both at home and abroad. One thing
i came to realise is that the most potent weapon in the hands of the oppressor is the mind of the oppressed.
Once the oppressed has been so effectively manipulated and controlled by the oppressor as to make the
oppressed believe that he is a liability to the oppressor, then there will be nothing the oppressed can do
that will really scare the powerful masters. This is exactly what "Jammehism" is all about and it is high
time for people to realise this. It is becoming more clear that Gambians have no more use for a system
that degrades their person hood, this is manifesting it self in all forms and they no liability to anyone but
themselves.
The Struggle Continues!!!
Ndey Jobarteh
Momodou Camara wrote:
> culled from http://allafrica.com/gambia
> *******************************************
> Opposition Parties Sue Govt for Sacking Electoral Boss
>
> Panafrican News Agency
>
> December 24, 2000
>
> By Paschal Eze
> Banjul, Gambia
>
> Gambia's three main opposition parties, the United Democratic Party, the
> National Reconciliation Party and the Peoples Democratic Organisation for
> Independence and Socialism, have jointly sued the Banjul government for sacking
> Bishop Johnson as Electoral Commission Chairman.
>
> They described the dismissal as unconstitutional, and are praying a Banjul
> Court to reinstate Johnson and Saja Fatty, who were both sacked by President
> Yayah Jammeh for undisclosed reasons.
>
> No date has been fixed for the hearing of the case.
>
> Fatma Baldeh, the only female member of the erstwhile Electoral Commission, has
> meanwhile, resigned in apparent protest against the dismissals.
>
> Swearing in the new Chairman Gariel Roberts and other members of the
> Commission, Jammeh urged them to be neutral at all times.
>
> "I would not call you independent if at all times you give support to the APRC
> (the ruling party)," the Gambian leader said.
>
> Political observers however, say the new electoral boss is unlikely to enjoy
> the confidence and co-operation of the opposition parties.
>
> Critics even claim his appointment is part of a ploy by the ruling party to
> remain in power.
>
> But reacting to opposition criticism of the move, the Department of State for
> Justice said Saturday that Jammeh has the constitutional mandate to remove
> Johnson.
>
> "It is our considered view that the removal of the IEC chairman by the
> President under Section 42 (6)(a) of the 1997 Constitution is lawful and
> constitutional," the Department said in a statement.
>
> It dismissed media suggestion calling the act unconstitutional, as a wrong
> interpretation of Sections of the Constitution.
>
> The statement quoted the law as saying that "the President may remove a member
> of the commission for inability to perform functions of his or her office
> because of infirmity of mind or body or from any other cause. He may also
> remove a member if a circumstance arises that would have disqualified him or
> her from appointment to the commission."
>
> Misconduct is another reason for which the President may terminate the
> appointment of a Commission member.
>
> In addition, the statement said, the President might have sensitive information
> of national security dimension about a member of the Commission "which he
> cannot even share with his cabinet, much less the general public."
>
> Ousainou Darboe, leader of the main opposition United Democratic Party claimed
> at a press conference in Banjul that Roberts manipulated the 1996 election
> results in favour of the ruling APRC.
>
> He said his party has no confidence in Roberts based on his attitude as head of
> the Provisional Independent Electoral Commission in 1996.
>
> The opposition leader also accused Jammeh of creating a situation where he
> could fill the electoral Commission with loyalists of his party ahead of the
> 2001 presidential election.
>
> *******************************************************
> http://home3.inet.tele.dk/mcamara
>
> **"Start by doing what's necessary, then what's
> possible and suddenly you are doing the impossible"***
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> To unsubscribe/subscribe or view archives of postings, go to the Gambia-L
> Web interface at: http://maelstrom.stjohns.edu/archives/gambia-l.html
> You may also send subscription requests to [log in to unmask]
> if you have problems accessing the web interface and remember to write your full name and e-mail address.
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Date: Mon, 25 Dec 2000 15:24:05 EST
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Jabou Joh <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Fwd: HILAL (Crescent Moon) SIGHTING for Eid-ul-Fitr (Shawwal):
Mon/Tu...
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<< Subj: nyc: *** HILAL (Crescent Moon) SIGHTING for Eid-ul-Fitr
(Shawwal): Mon/Tue 25/26 Dec 2000 ***
Bismillah Walhamdulillah Was Salaatu Was Salaam 'ala Rasulillah
In the Name of Allaah, The Most Gracious, The Most Kind
Hijri date: Monday 29 RamaDHaan 1421 A.H.
---------- Forwarded message ----------
Date: Mon, 25 Dec 2000 08:21:28 -0500
From: "Mohib.N.Durrani" <[log in to unmask]>
As Salaamu Alykum to all,
I hope and pray that all have had a very spiritual and productive
month of Ramadan (fasting) and may Allah (swt) accept our devotions
during this Blessed Month, amin.
The Hilal (Crescent Moon) for the month of Shawwal 1421 AH (Eid-ul-Fitr)
is expected to be first visible ONLY in the evening of Tue 26 Dec 2000
AD for USA/Canada and most of the mid-latitudes of the western world
including Africa, Arabia and possibly some south western parts of Europe,
inshallah. Hence Eid-ul-Fitr 1421 AH (and Shawwal) is expected to be
on Wed 27 Dec 2000 AD for those locations, inshallah.
The Northeren and Southtern latitudes and most of the Eastern
Latitudes would be able to see the Hilal in the NEXT evening, Wed 27
Dec 2000. Hence Eid-ul-Fitr 1421 AH (and Shawwal) is expected to be
on Thu 28 Dec 2000 AD for these locations, inshallah.
It is IMPOSSIBLE for the Hilal to be seen anywhere in the world in the
evening of Mon 25 Dec 2000, in my opinion. Hence it is IMPOSSIBLE for
Eid-ul-Fitr to be on Tue 26 Dec 2000 anywhere in the world.
The details for different locations of the world for sighting on
Mon/Tue 25/26 Dec 2000 are given below.
***************************************************************************
Bismillah hir-Rahman nir-Rahim
(In the name of ALLAH, THE MOST BENEFICENT, THE MOST MERCIFUL)
Dr. Mohib. N. DURRANI, [log in to unmask], Copyright (c) 2000
Homepage: http://www.columbia.edu/~mnd
SUBJECT: CRESCENT MOON: FIRST VISIBILITY (every lunar month)
**************************************************************
ISLAMIC Year and Month 1421 Shawwal [10th Islamic Month]
Astronomical New Moon Date 2000 Dec 25d 17h 22m (UT) (Mon) [INVISIBLE]
Sighting Date, Evening of 2000 Dec 25 (Mon) evening
Sighting Date Increase 0 [day(s) from Astro New Moon Date]
Event times are approximate Civil -- Clock Standard Time
(nearest) (+N,-S) (+E) Zone QIBLA SUN MOON AGEat MOON-SUN Unaided-Eye
CITY LAT LONG -UT East SET SET Sunset ElgAlt Azm SIGHTING
*********** deg deg hr MagN Hr:Mn Hr:Mn Hr:Min DegDeg Deg **********
.MAKKAH-SArb 21.4 39.8 +3 0 17:48*17:40 -2: 34 +2 -2 +1 IMPOSSIBLE@
.DARSLM-Tnzn -6.8 39.2 +3 3 18:39*18:30 -1: 43 +2 -2 +1 IMPOSSIBLE@
%MOSCOW-Rusa 55.8 37.6 +3 168 16: 3*15:56 -4: 19 +2 -1 +2 IMPOSSIBLE
%ISTNBUL-Trk 41.0 28.9 +2 148 16:43*16:37 -2: 39 +2 -1 +2 IMPOSSIBLE@
.CAIRO-Egypt 30.1 31.3 +2 134 17: 2*16:55 -2: 20 +2 -1 +2 IMPOSSIBLE@
.KHRTUM-Sudn 15.5 32.6 +2 47 17:28*17:21 -1: 54 +2 -1 +1 IMPOSSIBLE@
.CPETOWN-SAf -33.8 18.6 +2 46 19:58*19:50 0: 36 +2 -1 +1 IMPOSSIBLE@
.LAGOS-Nigra 6.5 3.4 +1 68 18:40*18:37 0: 18 +1 -1 +1 IMPOSSIBLE
.ALGIERS-Alg 36.8 3.0 +0 107 16:39*16:35 0:-43 +1 -1 +1 IMPOSSIBLE
%GRENWCH-Eng 51.5 0.0 +0 124 15:57*15:53 -1: 25 +1 -0 +1 IMPOSSIBLE
.DAKAR-Sengl 14.7 -17.5 +0 85 18:48 18:48 1: 26 +1 -0 +1 IMPOSSIBLE
%RIOJNRO-Brz -22.9 -43.2 -3 88 18:38 18:40 4: 16 +2 +0 +2 IMPOSSIBLE
.PARAMRI-Sur 5.9 -55.2 -3 84 18:35 18:40 4: 13 +1 +1 +1 IMPOSSIBLE
.BNSARS-Argn -34.7 -58.4 -3 82 20: 7 20:10 5: 45 +2 +1 +2 IMPOSSIBLE
%LIMA---Peru -12.4 -77.0 -5 71 18:34 18:41 6: 12 +2 +2 +1 IMPOSSIBLE
%HALIFX-Cand 44.6 -63.6 -4 86 16:39 16:45 3: 17 +1 +1 -0 IMPOSSIBLE
%NEWYORK-USA 40.8 -74.0 -5 73 16:35 16:42 4: 13 +1 +1 -1 IMPOSSIBLE
%MIAMI---USA 25.8 -80.2 -5 61 17:38 17:46 5: 16 +2 +2 -0 IMPOSSIBLE
%CHICAGO-USA 41.2 -87.6 -6 51 16:26 16:35 5: 4 +2 +1 -1 IMPOSSIBLE
%DALLAS--USA 32.8 -96.8 -6 38 17:27 17:37 6: 5 +2 +2 -1 IMPOSSIBLE
%DENVER--USA 39.7 -105.0 -7 24 16:42 16:53 6: 20 +2 +2 -1 IMPOSSIBLE
%SnDIEGO-USA 32.7 -117.1 -8 12 16:50 17: 2 7: 28 +3 +2 -1 IMPOSSIBLE
%SnFRNCS-USA 37.7 -122.4 -8 3 16:57 17:10 7: 35 +3 +2 -2 IMPOSSIBLE
%VANCOVR-Cnd 49.3 -123.1 -8 356 16:19 16:31 6: 57 +3 +2 -2 IMPOSSIBLE
%ANCHORG-Als 61.1 -150.0 -9 327 15:47 16: 0 7: 25 +3 +1 -3 IMPOSSIBLE
.HONOLU--Hwi 21.3 -157.5 -10 327 17:55 18:14 10: 33 +4 +4 -1 IMPOSSIBLE
(INCREASE date one day, if crossing EAST TO WEST)
##################### INTERNATIONAL DATE LINE ######################
(DECREASE date one day, if crossing WEST TO EAST)
%SYDNEY-Aust -33.9 151.2 +10 265 19: 7*18:40 -8: 15 +5 -5 -1 IMPOSSIBLE@
.TOKYO-Japan 35.7 139.7 +9 300 16:36*16:15 -9: 46 +5 -4 +4 IMPOSSIBLE@
%BEIJING-Chn 39.9 116.4 +8 285 16:57*16:39 -8: 25 +5 -3 +4 IMPOSSIBLE@
.JAKARTA-Ind -6.3 106.9 +7 295 18: 8*17:51 -6: 14 +4 -4 +1 IMPOSSIBLE@
.DHAKA-BngDs 23.8 90.3 +6 278 17:20*17: 6 -6: 2 +4 -3 +2 IMPOSSIBLE@
.AGRA--India 27.2 77.9 +5 269 17: 3*16:50 -5: 19 +3 -2 +2 IMPOSSIBLE@
.PESHAWR-Pks 33.6 71.4 +5 253 17:14*17: 2 -5: 8 +3 -2 +2 IMPOSSIBLE@
.BUKHRA-Uzbk 39.6 64.6 +4 233 16:25*16:14 -4: 57 +3 -2 +2 IMPOSSIBLE@
.TEHRAN-Iran 35.7 51.4 +3 215 16:28*16:19 -3: 54 +3 -2 +2 IMPOSSIBLE@
*************************************************************************
Bismillah hir-Rahman nir-Rahim
(In the name of ALLAH, THE MOST BENEFICENT, THE MOST MERCIFUL)
Dr. Mohib. N. DURRANI, [log in to unmask], Copyright (c) 2000
Homepage: http://www.columbia.edu/~mnd
SUBJECT: CRESCENT MOON: FIRST VISIBILITY (every lunar month)
**************************************************************
ISLAMIC Year and Month 1421 Shawwal [10th Islamic Month]
Astronomical New Moon Date 2000 Dec 25d 17h 22m (UT) (Mon) [INVISIBLE]
Sighting Date, Evening of 2000 Dec 26 (Tue) evening
Sighting Date Increase 1 [day(s) from Astro New Moon Date]
Event times are approximate Civil -- Clock Standard Time
(nearest) (+N,-S) (+E) Zone QIBLA SUN MOON AGEat MOON-SUN Unaided-Eye
CITY LAT LONG -UT East SET SET Sunset ElgAlt Azm SIGHTING
*********** deg deg hr MagN Hr:Mn Hr:Mn Hr:Min DegDeg Deg **********
.MAKKAH-SArb 21.4 39.8 +3 0 17:48 18:29 21: 26 +9 +8 -3 VERY DFCLT$
.DARSLM-Tnzn -6.8 39.2 +3 3 18:39 19:20 22: 17 +9 +9 +2 DIFFICULT $
%MOSCOW-Rusa 55.8 37.6 +3 168 16: 4 16:42 19: 42 +9 +4 -8 IMPOSSIBLE
%ISTNBUL-Trk 41.0 28.9 +2 148 16:44 17:25 21: 22 +9 +6 -7 IMPOSSIBLE$
.CAIRO-Egypt 30.1 31.3 +2 134 17: 3 17:44 21: 41 +9<+8 -5 VERY DFCLT$
.KHRTUM-Sudn 15.5 32.6 +2 47 17:28 18:10 22: 6 +9 +9 -2 DIFFICULT $
.CPETOWN-SAf -33.8 18.6 +2 46 19:58 20:40 24: 36 +11<+8 +7 VERY DFCLT$
.LAGOS-Nigra 6.5 3.4 +1 68 18:41 19:26 24: 19 +10+10 -1 PROBABLE
.ALGIERS-Alg 36.8 3.0 +0 107 16:39 17:24 23: 17 +10 +7 -7 VERY DFCLT$
%GRENWCH-Eng 51.5 0.0 +0 124 15:57 16:41 22: 35 +10 +5 -8 IMPOSSIBLE
.DAKAR-Sengl 14.7 -17.5 +0 85 18:48 19:37 25: 26 +11+10 -3 PROBABLE
%RIOJNRO-Brz -22.9 -43.2 -3 88 18:39 19:30 28: 17 +12+11 +6 MOST PROBL
.PARAMRI-Sur 5.9 -55.2 -3 84 18:36 19:29 28: 14 +12+12 -1 MOST PROBL
.BNSARS-Argn -34.7 -58.4 -3 82 20: 7 20:59 29: 45 +13+10 +9 PROBABLE $
%LIMA---Peru -12.4 -77.0 -5 71 18:34 19:30 30: 12 +13+12 +4 VISIBLE
%HALIFX-Cand 44.6 -63.6 -4 86 16:40 17:34 27: 18 +12 +7 -9 VERY DFCLT$
%NEWYORK-USA 40.8 -74.0 -5 73 16:36 17:31 28: 14 +12 +8 -9 VERY DFCLT$
%MIAMI---USA 25.8 -80.2 -5 61 17:38 18:35 29: 16 +13+11 -6 MOST PROBL
%CHICAGO-USA 41.2 -87.6 -6 51 16:27 17:25 29: 5 +13 +9 -9 DIFFICULT $
%DALLAS--USA 32.8 -96.8 -6 38 17:28 18:27 30: 6 +13+10 -8 PROBABLE
%DENVER--USA 39.7 -105.0 -7 24 16:43 17:43 30: 21 +13 +9 -9 DIFFICULT $
%SnDIEGO-USA 32.7 -117.1 -8 12 16:50 17:52 31: 28 +14+11 -8 MOST PROBL
%SnFRNCS-USA 37.7 -122.4 -8 3 16:58 18: 0 31: 36 +14+10 -9 PROBABLE
%VANCOVR-Cnd 49.3 -123.1 -8 356 16:20 17:22 30: 58 +14 +7 -11 VERY DFCLT$
%ANCHORG-Als 61.1 -150.0 -9 327 15:48 16:52 31: 26 +14 +4 -13 IMPOSSIBLE
.HONOLU--Hwi 21.3 -157.5 -10 327 17:56 19: 4 34: 34 +15+14 -6 VISIBLE
(INCREASE date one day, if crossing EAST TO WEST)
##################### INTERNATIONAL DATE LINE ######################
(DECREASE date one day, if crossing WEST TO EAST)
%SYDNEY-Aust -33.9 151.2 +10 265 19: 7 19:32 15: 45 +7 +4 +5 IMPOSSIBLE
.TOKYO-Japan 35.7 139.7 +9 300 16:36 17: 3 14: 14 +6 +5 -4 IMPOSSIBLE
%BEIJING-Chn 39.9 116.4 +8 285 16:57 17:27 15: 35 +6 +5 -4 IMPOSSIBLE
.JAKARTA-Ind -6.3 106.9 +7 295 18: 9 18:41 17: 47 +7 +7 +2 VERY DFCLT$
.DHAKA-BngDs 23.8 90.3 +6 278 17:21 17:55 17: 59 +7<+7 -3 IMPOSSIBLE$
.AGRA--India 27.2 77.9 +5 269 17: 4 17:39 18: 42 +8<+7 -4 IMPOSSIBLE$
.PESHAWR-Pks 33.6 71.4 +5 253 17:14 17:50 18: 52 +8 +6 -5 IMPOSSIBLE$
.BUKHRA-Uzbk 39.6 64.6 +4 233 16:25 17: 2 19: 3 +8<+6 -6 IMPOSSIBLE
.TEHRAN-Iran 35.7 51.4 +3 215 16:29 17: 7 20: 7 +8<+7 -5 IMPOSSIBLE$
------------ >>>>>>>>>>>>> )
Look For The CRESCENT MOON ( HILAL ), )
It Is One Of THE MOST BEAUTIFUL OF CREATIONS; ))
Then Offer An INTENSE PRAYER To The ONE CREATOR, ))
All Sincere DEVOTIONS Are Surely ACCEPTED. ))
----------- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> )
http://www.columbia.edu/~mnd )
>>
I take this opportunity to wish all of you a very happy Eid-Mubarak.
Your brother in Islam,
Mohib.
Dr. Mohib. N. Durrani
North American Coordinator for Astronomical Information,
Islamic Society of North America (ISNA)
Web: http://www.columbia.edu/~mnd
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Date: Thu, 14 Dec 2000 22:27:47 -0100
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Nanning-Benjie <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: Dr Saine
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----- Original Message -----
From: EB <[log in to unmask]>
To: <[log in to unmask]>
Sent: Thursday, December 07, 2000 8:19 AM
Subject: Re: Dr Saine
> Karamba,
> Did u download WinZip? U might need to use it to UnZip your downloaded
> files. Also, any time u downloaded a file, take note of the folder or
> directory where downloaded. It's very important incase u need to find the
> files.
> EB.
> MCSE, MCP, A+
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: <[log in to unmask]>
> To: <[log in to unmask]>
> Sent: Wednesday, December 06, 2000 9:11 PM
> Subject: Dr Saine
>
>
> > DR Saine,
> > my generally poor computer skills is rendering me unable
to
> > read your paper on Sir Dawda. It tells me I have downloaded it but it
> isn't
> > coming up if I open it. Can you help?
> > Karamba
> >
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------
> --
> >
> > To unsubscribe/subscribe or view archives of postings, go to the
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> > Web interface at: http://maelstrom.stjohns.edu/archives/gambia-l.html
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>
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>
> To unsubscribe/subscribe or view archives of postings, go to the Gambia-L
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Date: Mon, 25 Dec 2000 16:59:08 -0500
Reply-To: [log in to unmask]
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
From: Lamine Conteh <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: FWD:Opposition Parties Sue Govt for Sacking Electoral Boss
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Comrades:
This is an encouraging news set forth by the opposition. It is indeed a
courageous move. I hope their unconditional classic action against the
dictator will not be undermined.
Cheers to the leaders of these parties. May your efforts pave the way for
a free and Democratic Gambia. May your willingness to join together in
time of need not be tarnish by any rotten element. I salute.
Aphid,
Comrade Mohammed Laminae Jesse-Cone
> [Original Message]
> From: Momodou Camara <[log in to unmask]>
> To: <[log in to unmask]>
> Date: 12/25/00 8:14:29 AM
> Subject: FWD:Opposition Parties Sue Govt for Sacking Electoral Boss
>
> culled from http://allafrica.com/gambia
> *******************************************
> Opposition Parties Sue Govt for Sacking Electoral Boss
>
> Panafrican News Agency
>
> December 24, 2000
>
> By Paschal Eze
> Banjul, Gambia
>
> Gambia's three main opposition parties, the United Democratic Party, the
> National Reconciliation Party and the Peoples Democratic Organisation for
> Independence and Socialism, have jointly sued the Banjul government for
sacking
> Bishop Johnson as Electoral Commission Chairman.
>
> They described the dismissal as unconstitutional, and are praying a Banjul
> Court to reinstate Johnson and Saja Fatty, who were both sacked by
President
> Yayah Jammeh for undisclosed reasons.
>
> No date has been fixed for the hearing of the case.
>
> Fatma Baldeh, the only female member of the erstwhile Electoral
Commission, has
> meanwhile, resigned in apparent protest against the dismissals.
>
> Swearing in the new Chairman Gariel Roberts and other members of the
> Commission, Jammeh urged them to be neutral at all times.
>
> "I would not call you independent if at all times you give support to the
APRC
> (the ruling party)," the Gambian leader said.
>
> Political observers however, say the new electoral boss is unlikely to
enjoy
> the confidence and co-operation of the opposition parties.
>
> Critics even claim his appointment is part of a ploy by the ruling party
to
> remain in power.
>
> But reacting to opposition criticism of the move, the Department of State
for
> Justice said Saturday that Jammeh has the constitutional mandate to remove
> Johnson.
>
> "It is our considered view that the removal of the IEC chairman by the
> President under Section 42 (6)(a) of the 1997 Constitution is lawful and
> constitutional," the Department said in a statement.
>
> It dismissed media suggestion calling the act unconstitutional, as a wrong
> interpretation of Sections of the Constitution.
>
> The statement quoted the law as saying that "the President may remove a
member
> of the commission for inability to perform functions of his or her office
> because of infirmity of mind or body or from any other cause. He may also
> remove a member if a circumstance arises that would have disqualified him
or
> her from appointment to the commission."
>
> Misconduct is another reason for which the President may terminate the
> appointment of a Commission member.
>
> In addition, the statement said, the President might have sensitive
information
> of national security dimension about a member of the Commission "which he
> cannot even share with his cabinet, much less the general public."
>
> Ousainou Darboe, leader of the main opposition United Democratic Party
claimed
> at a press conference in Banjul that Roberts manipulated the 1996 election
> results in favour of the ruling APRC.
>
> He said his party has no confidence in Roberts based on his attitude as
head of
> the Provisional Independent Electoral Commission in 1996.
>
> The opposition leader also accused Jammeh of creating a situation where he
> could fill the electoral Commission with loyalists of his party ahead of
the
> 2001 presidential election.
>
> *******************************************************
> http://home3.inet.tele.dk/mcamara
>
> **"Start by doing what's necessary, then what's
> possible and suddenly you are doing the impossible"***
>
>
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>
> To unsubscribe/subscribe or view archives of postings, go to the Gambia-L
> Web interface at: http://maelstrom.stjohns.edu/archives/gambia-l.html
> You may also send subscription requests to
[log in to unmask]
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>
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--- Lamine Conteh
--- [log in to unmask]
--- EarthLink: It's your Internet.
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Date: Mon, 25 Dec 2000 17:53:54 EST
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
From: Ousman Bojang <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: HILAL (Crescent Moon) SIGHTING for Eid-ul-Fitr (Shawwal):
Mon/Tu...
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Aunty Jabou,
What is this sighting of moon confusion going on? A mosque in suburb of Dc
declared that the moon was going to be sighted on Tuesday two weeks before
the day. Last year we had the same problem in the DC area. I cannot
understand why some learned Islamic scholars can predict when the prayers are
going to be.
Can you or someone here please help me.
Ousman Bojang.
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Date: Mon, 25 Dec 2000 18:32:29 EST
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
From: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: Obituary Announcement
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Katim:
My condolence to you and your family. May Allah give your dad a place in
Al-Jannah -- Ameen.
Awa Sey
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Date: Mon, 25 Dec 2000 20:19:08 -0500
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
From: "Malanding S. Jaiteh" <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Moonsighting with Astronomy
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Moonsighting with Astronomy
=20
Home Moon
Sighting Actual=20
Sighting Moon=20
Photos Islamic=20
Calendar Convert=20
Date Prayer=20
Schedule Qibla=20
Direction Favorite=20
Links Math=20
Jokes Don't=20
Click Updated on Dec 25, 2000 =20
Ramadan Eid-al-Fitr Eid-al-Adha Moon Phases =
Astronomy in Qu'ran How to Read Visibility Questions & Answers =20
=20
Today is December 25, 2000 (Monday)=20
In North America Today is Ramadan 29, 1421 AH=20
Where on earth earliest moonsighting is possible after next new =
moon? Visibility of the Crescent Moon is calculated using the criterion, =
developed by Khalid Shaukat, a consultant and national coordinator for =
ISNA. This criterion makes use of over 900 observations, collected over =
a period of 150 years in different locations of the world. These =
calculations for visibility have proven to be correct (Al-Hamdu Lillah) =
almost every month since 1993.=20
=20
British Muslim Ulema Decided Eid on Dec 27, CLICK HERE=20
ISNA Homepage Hacked by Zionists, CLICK HERE=20
=20
Moon Sighting Possibility on Nov. 26 for Ramadan =20
=20
The new moon was born on November 25, 2000 23:12UT (18:12 =
EST or 15:12 PST). On November 25, it was not possible to be seen =
anywhere in the world. On November 26, it was still not possible to see =
in Australia, Asia, Europe, and Africa. In North America it was =
calculated to be seen in South Western states if perfect atmospheric =
conditions exist on local horizon on November 26. See how accurate were =
the visibility calculations. It was expected that the moon would be =
sighted in North America on November 26, and it did. First day of =
fasting (of Ramadan) was, therefore, Monday, November 27 in North =
America.=20
Visibility Curve on November 26, 2000=20
=20
All maps by MoonCalc 5 =A9 Dr. Monzur Ahmed, with Yallop's =
Visibility criteria, which are similar to Shaukat's criteria.=20
Click to find out "How to Read the Visibility Map"=20
Moon Sighting Possibility on Evening of Dec. 26 for Shawwal =
The new moon will be born on December 25, 2000 12:23 pm, =
Eastern Standard Time - 9:23 am Pacific Standard Time, 17:23 =
Greenwich/Universal Time - and therefore in North America, at sunset on =
December 25, 2000, the age of the new moon will be only 5-8 hours. This =
moon will not be old enough, nor far away enough from the sun, nor high =
enough in the sky for it to be seen. In fact on December 25, 2000 it is =
not possible to sight the moon anywhere in the world. On December 26, =
the moon would still not be visible in most of Asia and Europe, =
although, with high powered telescopes and good preparation it may be =
seen in the Middle East, and Africa. In most of North America, however, =
it would be possible to see the moon on the evening of December 26, 2000 =
at sunset. Therefore Eid-al-Fitr in North and South America would be on =
December 27, 2000 (Wednesday) Insha-Allah.=20
Visibility Curve on December 26, 2000=20
=20
You are visitor # since June 1997=20
Visibility Curves for 2000=20
Visibility Curves for 2001=20
Visibility Curves for 2002=20
E-mail to: Khalid Shaukat Back to Top=20
Copyright =A91996-2001 All rights reserved.=20
-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
DISCLAIMER:This page was prepared solely for the purpose of =
providing information and shall not be used in any manner deemed =
detrimental to that provision. The individual providing authorship to =
this page and other pages on this site makes no warranty either express =
or implied, and assumes no legal liability or responsibility for =
usefulness of any information.
=20
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<TBODY>
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<TD vAlign=3Dtop width=3D"28%"><A href=3D"home.html"><IMG =
alt=3Dmoonsighting=20
hspace=3D12 src=3D"images/Bannsha.gif" vspace=3D6 =
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<TABLE class=3Dbg cellSpacing=3D0 cellPadding=3D0 width=3D"100%" =
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<TD class=3DtbTD vAlign=3Dtop><IMG height=3D4 =
src=3D"images/corner_l.gif"=20
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<TH class=3DtbTD noWrap><A class=3Dtb =
href=3D"home.html">Home</A></TH>
<TD class=3DtbTD vAlign=3Dtop align=3Dright><IMG height=3D4=20
src=3D"images/corner_r.gif" width=3D4></TD>
<TD> </TD>
<TD class=3DtbATD vAlign=3Dtop height=3D24><IMG height=3D4=20
src=3D"images/corner_l.gif" width=3D4></TD>
<TH class=3DtbATD noWrap><A class=3Dtb=20
href=3D"index.html">Moon<BR>Sighting</A></TH>
<TD class=3DtbATD vAlign=3Dtop align=3Dright><IMG height=3D4=20
src=3D"images/corner_r.gif" width=3D4></TD>
<TD> </TD>
<TD class=3DtbTD vAlign=3Dtop><IMG height=3D4 =
src=3D"images/corner_l.gif"=20
width=3D4></TD>
<TH class=3DtbTD noWrap><A class=3Dtb =
href=3D"actual.html">Actual=20
<BR>Sighting</A></TH>
<TD class=3DtbTD vAlign=3Dtop align=3Dright><IMG height=3D4=20
src=3D"images/corner_r.gif" width=3D4></TD>
<TD> </TD>
<TD class=3DtbTD vAlign=3Dtop><IMG height=3D4 =
src=3D"images/corner_l.gif"=20
width=3D4></TD>
<TH class=3DtbTD noWrap><A class=3Dtb =
href=3D"moonphoto.html">Moon=20
<BR>Photos</A></TH>
<TD class=3DtbTD vAlign=3Dtop align=3Dright><IMG height=3D4=20
src=3D"images/corner_r.gif" width=3D4></TD>
<TD> </TD>
<TD class=3DtbTD vAlign=3Dtop><IMG height=3D4 =
src=3D"images/corner_l.gif"=20
width=3D4></TD>
<TH class=3DtbTD><A class=3Dtb href=3D"calendar.html">Islamic=20
<BR>Calendar</A></TH>
<TD class=3DtbTD vAlign=3Dtop align=3Dright><IMG height=3D4=20
src=3D"images/corner_r.gif" width=3D4></TD>
<TD> </TD>
<TD class=3DtbTD vAlign=3Dtop><IMG height=3D4 =
src=3D"images/corner_l.gif"=20
width=3D4></TD>
<TH class=3DtbTD><A class=3Dtb href=3D"convert.html">Convert=20
<BR>Date</A></TH>
<TD class=3DtbTD vAlign=3Dtop align=3Dright><IMG height=3D4=20
src=3D"images/corner_r.gif" width=3D4></TD>
<TD> </TD>
<TD class=3DtbTD vAlign=3Dtop><IMG height=3D4 =
src=3D"images/corner_l.gif"=20
width=3D4></TD>
<TH class=3DtbTD noWrap><A class=3Dtb =
href=3D"prayer.html">Prayer=20
<BR>Schedule</A></TH>
<TD class=3DtbTD vAlign=3Dtop align=3Dright><IMG height=3D4=20
src=3D"images/corner_r.gif" width=3D4></TD>
<TD> </TD>
<TD class=3DtbTD vAlign=3Dtop><IMG height=3D4 =
src=3D"images/corner_l.gif"=20
width=3D4></TD>
<TH class=3DtbTD noWrap><A class=3Dtb =
href=3D"qibla.html">Qibla=20
<BR>Direction</A></TH>
<TD class=3DtbTD vAlign=3Dtop align=3Dright><IMG height=3D4=20
src=3D"images/corner_r.gif" width=3D4></TD>
<TD> </TD>
<TD class=3DtbTD vAlign=3Dtop><IMG height=3D4 =
src=3D"images/corner_l.gif"=20
width=3D4></TD>
<TH class=3DtbTD noWrap><A class=3Dtb =
href=3D"links.html">Favorite=20
<BR>Links</A></TH>
<TD class=3DtbTD vAlign=3Dtop align=3Dright><IMG height=3D4=20
src=3D"images/corner_r.gif" width=3D4></TD>
<TD> </TD>
<TD class=3DtbTD vAlign=3Dtop><IMG height=3D4 =
src=3D"images/corner_l.gif"=20
width=3D4></TD>
<TH class=3DtbTD noWrap><A class=3Dtb href=3D"jokes.html">Math =
<BR>Jokes</A></TH>
<TD class=3DtbTD vAlign=3Dtop align=3Dright><IMG height=3D4=20
src=3D"images/corner_r.gif" width=3D4></TD>
<TD> </TD>
<TD class=3DtbTD vAlign=3Dtop><IMG height=3D4 =
src=3D"images/corner_l.gif"=20
width=3D4></TD>
<TH class=3DtbTD noWrap><A class=3Dtb =
href=3D"dont/don_a.html">Don't=20
<BR>Click</A></TH>
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src=3D"images/corner_r.gif" width=3D4></TD>
<TD noWrap align=3Dright><FONT color=3D#ffffff> Updated =
on Dec 25,=20
2000 </FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><!-- 2nd Tier =
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src=3D"images/corner_l.gif"=20
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href=3D"ramadan.html">Ramadan</A></TH>
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src=3D"images/corner_r.gif" width=3D4></TD>
<TD> </TD>
<TD class=3DtbATD vAlign=3Dtop><IMG height=3D4 =
src=3D"images/corner_l.gif"=20
width=3D4></TD>
<TH class=3DtbATD><A class=3Dtb=20
href=3D"ramadan.html#fitr">Eid-al-Fitr</A></TH>
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<TD> </TD>
<TD class=3DtbATD vAlign=3Dtop><IMG height=3D4 =
src=3D"images/corner_l.gif"=20
width=3D4></TD>
<TH class=3DtbATD><A class=3Dtb=20
href=3D"ramadan.html#adha">Eid-al-Adha</A></TH>
<TD class=3DtbATD vAlign=3Dtop align=3Dright><IMG height=3D4=20
src=3D"images/corner_r.gif" width=3D4></TD>
<TD> </TD>
<TD class=3DtbATD vAlign=3Dtop><IMG height=3D4 =
src=3D"images/corner_l.gif"=20
width=3D4></TD>
<TH class=3DtbATD><A class=3Dtb href=3D"phases.html">Moon =
Phases</A></TH>
<TD class=3DtbATD vAlign=3Dtop align=3Dright><IMG height=3D4=20
src=3D"images/corner_r.gif" width=3D4></TD>
<TD> </TD>
<TD class=3DtbATD vAlign=3Dtop><IMG height=3D4 =
src=3D"images/corner_l.gif"=20
width=3D4></TD>
<TH class=3DtbATD noWrap><A class=3Dtb =
href=3D"quran.html">Astronomy in=20
Qu'ran</A></TH>
<TD class=3DtbATD vAlign=3Dtop align=3Dright><IMG height=3D4=20
src=3D"images/corner_r.gif" width=3D4></TD>
<TD> </TD>
<TD class=3DtbATD vAlign=3Dtop><IMG height=3D4 =
src=3D"images/corner_l.gif"=20
width=3D4></TD>
<TH class=3DtbATD><A class=3Dtb =
href=3D"faq_ms.html#howtoread">How to Read=20
Visibility</A></TH>
<TD class=3DtbATD vAlign=3Dtop align=3Dright><IMG height=3D4=20
src=3D"images/corner_r.gif" width=3D4></TD>
<TD> </TD>
<TD class=3DtbATD vAlign=3Dtop><IMG height=3D4 =
src=3D"images/corner_l.gif"=20
width=3D4></TD>
<TH class=3DtbATD><A class=3Dtb href=3D"faq_ms.html">Questions =
&=20
Answers</A></TH>
<TD class=3DtbATD vAlign=3Dtop align=3Dright><IMG height=3D4=20
src=3D"images/corner_r.gif" =
width=3D4></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><!-- 3rd Tier Tabs -->
<TABLE class=3Dbg cellSpacing=3D0 cellPadding=3D0 width=3D"74%" =
border=3D0>
<TBODY>
<TR></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><!-- Main =
Body -->
<TABLE width=3D660>
<TBODY>
<TR>
<TD vAlign=3Dtop>
<CENTER><FONT color=3D#185b0b><B><FONT size=3D+2>Today is December =
25, 2000=20
(Monday)</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D+2>In North America Today is =
Ramadan 29,=20
1421 AH</B></FONT> </CENTER><!--
<a href=3D"http://www.alladvantage.com/go.asp?refid=3DASD317">
<img src=3D"images/alladvantage.gif" border=3D"0"></A>
--><! BEGIN pakistane SITE OF The DAY CODE><A=20
=
href=3D"http://www.pakistane.com/psite/past/yr99/Jan/p0118.html"><IMG=20
src=3D"images/pakepick.gif" align=3Dright border=3D0></A> <!-- END =
pakistane SITE OF THE DAY CODE --><A=20
href=3D"http://www.GriffithObs.org/StarAward.html"><IMG=20
src=3D"images/StarAward.gif" align=3Dleft border=3D0></A> =
<B>W</B><FONT=20
size=3D-1>here on earth earliest moonsighting is possible after =
next new=20
moon? <A href=3D"#vc"><B>Visibility</B></A> of the Crescent Moon =
is=20
calculated using the criterion, developed by <A =
href=3D"home.html"><B>Khalid=20
Shaukat</B></A>, a consultant and national coordinator for <A=20
href=3D"http://www.isna.net/">ISNA</A>. This criterion makes use =
of over 900=20
observations, collected over a period of 150 years in different =
locations=20
of the world. These calculations for visibility have proven to be =
correct=20
(Al-Hamdu Lillah) almost every month since 1993.</FONT>=20
<P>
<TABLE cellSpacing=3D0 cellPadding=3D0 border=3D0>
<TBODY>
<TR>
<TD colSpan=3D5><A href=3D"announce1421.html"><IMG=20
src=3D"images/announce.gif" align=3Dleft border=3D0></A> <A=20
href=3D"shuraEid.html"><IMG src=3D"images/eid.jpg" =
align=3Dright=20
border=3D0></A>=20
<CENTER>
<FORM name=3Dform1><INPUT size=3D42 name=3Dbanner></FORM><A=20
href=3D"britain.html"><B>British Muslim Ulema Decided Eid on =
Dec 27,=20
CLICK HERE</B></A> <BR><A href=3D"hacked.html"><B>ISNA =
Homepage Hacked=20
by Zionists, CLICK HERE</B></A> </CENTER><BR></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD align=3Dmiddle bgColor=3D#b0b204 colSpan=3D5><FONT =
color=3D#ffffff=20
size=3D4>Moon Sighting Possibility on Nov. 26 for =
Ramadan</FONT>=20
</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD bgColor=3D#b0b204 colSpan=3D5><IMG height=3D5=20
src=3D"images/clear.gif"></TD>
<TR>
<TD bgColor=3D#b0b204><IMG src=3D"images/clear.gif" =
width=3D5></TD>
<TD bgColor=3D#ffffff><IMG src=3D"images/clear.gif" =
width=3D5></TD>
<TD bgColor=3D#ffffff><!-- "#005f00" "#f2f3af" -->
<P>The new moon was born on November 25, 2000 23:12UT (18:12 =
EST or=20
15:12 PST). On November 25, it was not possible to be seen =
anywhere=20
in the world. On November 26, it was still not possible to =
see in=20
Australia, Asia, Europe, and Africa. In North America it was =
calculated to be seen in South Western states if perfect =
atmospheric=20
conditions exist on local horizon on November 26. See how =
accurate=20
were the visibility calculations. It was expected that the =
moon=20
would be sighted in North America on November 26, and it =
did. First=20
day of fasting (of Ramadan) was, therefore, Monday, November =
27 in=20
North America.=20
<P>
<CENTER><FONT=3D+4><B>Visibility Curve on November 26, 2000=20
</B></FONT><BR><IMG height=3D480 alt=3DVis.Curve=20
src=3D"images/rmd1421y.gif" width=3D640 border=3D0> =
</CENTER></TD>
<TD bgColor=3D#ffffff><IMG src=3D"images/clear.gif" =
width=3D5></TD>
<TD bgColor=3D#b0b204><IMG src=3D"images/clear.gif" =
width=3D5></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD bgColor=3D#b0b204 colSpan=3D5>
<CENTER><FONT color=3D#ffffff size=3D-1>All maps by <A=20
href=3D"http://www.ummah.net/ildl/mooncalc.html">MoonCalc =
5</A> =A9 Dr.=20
Monzur Ahmed, with Yallop's Visibility criteria, which are =
similar=20
to Shaukat's criteria.</FONT> <A name=3Dvc></A><BR>Click to =
find out=20
<A href=3D"faq_ms.html#howtoread">"How to Read the =
Visibility=20
Map"</A></CENTER><!-- <img height=3D"5" =
src=3D"images/clear.gif"> --></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P>
<TABLE cellSpacing=3D0 cellPadding=3D0 border=3D0>
<TBODY>
<TR>
<TD align=3Dmiddle bgColor=3D#a00661 colSpan=3D5><!-- =
"#7093db" "#ab3fdf" "#0000fe" "#fffdff" --><FONT=20
color=3D#ffffff size=3D4>Moon Sighting Possibility on =
Evening of Dec. 26=20
for Shawwal</FONT> </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD bgColor=3D#a00661><IMG src=3D"images/clear.gif" =
width=3D5></TD>
<TD bgColor=3D#ffffff><IMG src=3D"images/clear.gif" =
width=3D5></TD>
<TD bgColor=3D#ffffff><!-- "#005f00" "#f2f3af" -->
<P>The new moon will be born on December 25, 2000 12:23 pm, =
Eastern=20
Standard Time - 9:23 am Pacific Standard Time, 17:23=20
Greenwich/Universal Time - and therefore in North America, =
at sunset=20
on December 25, 2000, the age of the new moon will be only =
5-8=20
hours. This moon will not be old enough, nor far away enough =
from=20
the sun, nor high enough in the sky for it to be seen. In =
fact on=20
December 25, 2000 it is not possible to sight the moon =
anywhere in=20
the world. On December 26, the moon would still not be =
visible in=20
most of Asia and Europe, although, with high powered =
telescopes and=20
good preparation it may be seen in the Middle East, and =
Africa. In=20
most of North America, however, it would be possible to see =
the moon=20
on the evening of December 26, 2000 at sunset. Therefore =
Eid-al-Fitr=20
in North and South America would be on December 27, 2000 =
(Wednesday)=20
Insha-Allah.=20
<P>
<CENTER><FONT=3D+4><B>Visibility Curve on December 26, 2000=20
</B></FONT><BR><IMG height=3D480 alt=3DVis.Curve=20
src=3D"images/shw1421y.gif" width=3D640 border=3D0> =
</CENTER></TD>
<TD bgColor=3D#ffffff><IMG src=3D"images/clear.gif" =
width=3D5></TD>
<TD bgColor=3D#a00661><IMG src=3D"images/clear.gif" =
width=3D5></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD align=3Dmiddle bgColor=3D#a00661 colSpan=3D5><FONT =
color=3D#ffffff>You=20
are visitor # <IMG alt=3DCounter=20
src=3D"http://counter.digits.com/wc/shaukat_moon"></A> since =
June=20
1997</FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<CENTER><A name=3Dfirst><BR><A href=3D"vc2000.html"><FONT =
size=3D+1>Visibility=20
Curves for 2000</FONT></A> <BR><A href=3D"vc2001.html"><FONT=20
size=3D+1>Visibility Curves for 2001</FONT></A> <BR><A=20
href=3D"vc2002.html"><FONT size=3D+1>Visibility Curves for =
2002</FONT></A>=20
</CENTER>
<P>
<CENTER>E-mail to: <A =
href=3D"mailto:[log in to unmask]">Khalid=20
Shaukat</A> <A=20
href=3D"#top"><IMG alt=3DTop src=3D"images/Arrowup.gif" width=3D20 =
border=3D0></A>=20
Back to Top <BR><FONT size=3D1><I>Copyright =A91996-2001 All =
rights=20
reserved.</I></FONT> </CENTER>
<HR>
<FONT size=3D2>DISCLAIMER:This page was prepared solely for the =
purpose of=20
providing information and shall not be used in any manner deemed=20
detrimental to that provision. The individual providing authorship =
to this=20
page and other pages on this site makes no warranty either express =
or=20
implied, and assumes no legal liability or responsibility for =
usefulness=20
of any information.</FONT>
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------=_NextPart_000_0001_01C06EAF.F14C1040--
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Date: Mon, 25 Dec 2000 20:27:33 -0800
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
From: Sigga jagne <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: A LESSON TO BE LEARNED FROM A SAYING BY THE MASAI OF KENYA
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Fellow "L'ers", today I heard a saying from someone
who is a Kenyan. To be exact, from someone who is a
member of the Masai tribe in Kenya. The saying goes
"I AM, BECAUSE YOU ARE. AND YOU ARE, BECAUSE I AM."
And it was explained to me that, it means that we are
all inter-dependant. And that our collective welfare,
depends on the individual welfare of each one of us.
As such, we can only fare well as a collective body if
and only if, each unit member of that collective body
fares well.
Hence, it is in our own interest to ascertain that the
person next to us fares well; especially when there is
a close connection to that person such as family,
friendship, neighborhood, community, and a shared
origin such as that of people from the same country.
Therefor, it is our duty to ascertain that others in
our family, in our community, in our country, etc, are
faring well. For if not for moral reasons, for the
fact that in the full circle of things, our own
success and welfare to a certain extent (however
slight) depends on it.
THUS, I HOPE THAT GAMBIANS WILL REMEMBER THAT, IN THE
FULL CIRCLE OF THINGS, WHATEVER THEIR NEIGHBORS, THEIR
FRIENDS, THEIR FAMILY MEMBERS, AND THEIR FELLOW
COUNTRYMEN BACK HOME ARE GOING THROUGH, WILL HAVE AN
EFFECT ON THEM SOMEHOW. SUCH EFFECTS CAN BE MENTAL,
PHYSICAL, EMOTIONAL, ECONOMIC, ETC, ETC. BUT IN
WHATEVER FORM, REST ASSURED THAT IN THE FULL CIRCLE OF
EVENTS, AS THE MASAI SAY "I AM BECAUSE YOU ARE, AND
YOU ARE BECAUSE I AM."
And this, ladies and gentlemen, I totally believe
because how happy can be the rich man who lives
directly across, and everyday is confronted by, the
sight of the neighbor whose starving children are laid
down on the courtyard dying from hunger?
=====
"NO ONE CAN MAKE YOU FEEL INFERIOR WITHOUT YOUR PERMISSION"
ALSO
"NOTHING IS UNACHIEVABLE, THE ONLY QUESTION IS, WHETHER ONE IS WILLING TO DO WHAT IT TAKES TO ACHIEVE WHAT IS DESIRED"
__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Shopping - Thousands of Stores. Millions of Products.
http://shopping.yahoo.com/
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2000 04:33:44 -0000
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
From: Haruna Darbo <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: A LESSON TO BE LEARNED FROM A SAYING BY THE MASAI OF KENYA
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed
HEAR! HEAR!
>From: Sigga jagne <[log in to unmask]>
>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
><[log in to unmask]>
>To: [log in to unmask]
>Subject: A LESSON TO BE LEARNED FROM A SAYING BY THE MASAI OF KENYA
>Date: Mon, 25 Dec 2000 20:27:33 -0800
>
>Fellow "L'ers", today I heard a saying from someone
>who is a Kenyan. To be exact, from someone who is a
>member of the Masai tribe in Kenya. The saying goes
>
>
>"I AM, BECAUSE YOU ARE. AND YOU ARE, BECAUSE I AM."
>
>And it was explained to me that, it means that we are
>all inter-dependant. And that our collective welfare,
>depends on the individual welfare of each one of us.
>As such, we can only fare well as a collective body if
>and only if, each unit member of that collective body
>fares well.
>
>Hence, it is in our own interest to ascertain that the
>person next to us fares well; especially when there is
>a close connection to that person such as family,
>friendship, neighborhood, community, and a shared
>origin such as that of people from the same country.
>
>Therefor, it is our duty to ascertain that others in
>our family, in our community, in our country, etc, are
>faring well. For if not for moral reasons, for the
>fact that in the full circle of things, our own
>success and welfare to a certain extent (however
>slight) depends on it.
>
>THUS, I HOPE THAT GAMBIANS WILL REMEMBER THAT, IN THE
>FULL CIRCLE OF THINGS, WHATEVER THEIR NEIGHBORS, THEIR
>FRIENDS, THEIR FAMILY MEMBERS, AND THEIR FELLOW
>COUNTRYMEN BACK HOME ARE GOING THROUGH, WILL HAVE AN
>EFFECT ON THEM SOMEHOW. SUCH EFFECTS CAN BE MENTAL,
>PHYSICAL, EMOTIONAL, ECONOMIC, ETC, ETC. BUT IN
>WHATEVER FORM, REST ASSURED THAT IN THE FULL CIRCLE OF
>EVENTS, AS THE MASAI SAY "I AM BECAUSE YOU ARE, AND
>YOU ARE BECAUSE I AM."
>
>And this, ladies and gentlemen, I totally believe
>because how happy can be the rich man who lives
>directly across, and everyday is confronted by, the
>sight of the neighbor whose starving children are laid
>down on the courtyard dying from hunger?
>
>
>=====
>"NO ONE CAN MAKE YOU FEEL INFERIOR WITHOUT YOUR PERMISSION"
>
> ALSO
>
>"NOTHING IS UNACHIEVABLE, THE ONLY QUESTION IS, WHETHER ONE IS WILLING TO
>DO WHAT IT TAKES TO ACHIEVE WHAT IS DESIRED"
>
>__________________________________________________
>Do You Yahoo!?
>Yahoo! Shopping - Thousands of Stores. Millions of Products.
>http://shopping.yahoo.com/
>
>----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>To unsubscribe/subscribe or view archives of postings, go to the Gambia-L
>Web interface at: http://maelstrom.stjohns.edu/archives/gambia-l.html
>You may also send subscription requests to
>[log in to unmask]
>if you have problems accessing the web interface and remember to write your
>full name and e-mail address.
>----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2000 06:51:57 -0500
Reply-To: [log in to unmask]
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Lamine Conteh <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: THIS IS WHY I REMAIN NEUTRAL
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII
Comrades:
The revelation is from The Independent Newspaper:
"New IEC boss stole 1996 election results
Lawyer Darboe tells local press corps
The leader of the United Democratic Party (UDP), Lawyer Ousainou Darboe has
alleged that the new Independent Electoral Commission (IEC) chairman
Gabriel Roberts ''stole'' the 1996 election results to the advantage of the
ruling APRC party. Mr. Darboe said as a result his party has no confidence
in the new IEC boss who presided over the 1996 elections as chairman of the
Provisional Independent Electoral Commission (PIEC).
Addressing a press conference at the UDP bureau, Lawyer Darboe, maintained
that "we do not have any confidence in him because he stole our election
results and give it to the APRC." He said that the removal of Bishop Tilewa
Johnson and another member of the Commission was received with "shock and
dismay by the UDP." He added that their removal happened on the eve of the
"proposed launching of an IEC inter-party consultative committee which
spells bad omen for an enabling environment in which political parties can
get together and exchange ideas for the sustenance of multi party democracy
in The Gambia and ensuring that the playing field is level for all players
be they independent candidates or political party representatives."
Mr. Darboe also argued that no circumstances have arisen under section
42(5) of the constitution, which disqualifies any of them from being
members of the Commission. He added that no allegation of misconduct has
been made against any of them by the president or any other person. He
believed that if such allegation is made the president is constitutionally
bound to appoint a tribunal of three judges of a superior court to
investigate the alleged misconduct. Lawyer Darboe, emphasised that what
President Jammeh has done was a calculated move to give him undue advantage
by putting him in a position to hire and fire Commission members at will,
disregarding the safeguards and guarantees of the tenure of the office
prescribed for Commissioners.
He added that if this is allowed to happen the country's ''Electoral
Commission will never be independent'' ''In fact it will be filled by
cronies of the ruling party'' he warned. He said that the Commission will
"loose its freedom to act impartially in all electoral matters and will be
subjected to the usual APRC harassment, intimidation and coercion." The
sacking of the two IEC members Mr. Darboe noted is not only an extension of
his policy of intimidation but a deliberate attempt to impose his will on
the constitution so that members of the IEC will come under the same
category as other civil servants, whom he enjoys "sacking with impunity."
He said in the event "commission members will be forced to accept the
manipulations of the APRC or face dismissal. Lawyer Darboe indicated that
the event shows clearly that President Jammeh and his ruling APRC party are
not prepared to tolerate any form of opposition or challenge from any
quarter and are compelled to adopt the politics of "exclusion" in order to
survive. He also stressed that a close look at the "carefully selected
proposed amendments" shows that the whole purpose is to concentrate power
in the hands of one man - President Jammeh - to enable him and the ruling
APRC to perpetuate themselves in office.
He urged President Jammeh to respect the constitution and follow proper
procedures by instituting a panel of judges to determine whether there is
any legal basis for the removal of the two men in accordance with section
42(6) (a), (b) and (c) of the state document. Lawyer Darboe, who said he
has consulted other opposition parties regarding the matter also called on
civil society to close ranks with the parties in the "face of this very
serious threat to our country's democratisation process and looming
constitutional crises."
Lamin Waa Juwara the UDP propaganda secretary also indicated that the
reasons why he called for the former IEC chairman to resign was spurred by
the link between the IEC and the PIEC, adding that the IEC did not need
direction from anywhere and should rather resign if it fails to honour its
obligation. Mr. Juwara strongly emphasised that the 1996 elections were not
free or fair and cannot be tolerated again."
My position is clear that Mr. Darboe is too lawyerly. If he believes that
the election was rigged, why would he come on national TV to declare
dictator dirimo yahya jemus the winner? Why would he hide at the American
Embassy? Was Mr. Darboe intimidated? Did Mr. Darboe betray the
opposition? Was Mr. Darboe afraid to speak the truth?
My fellow Gambians, Ladies and gentlemen, politics should not be based on
misconceived ideas and lack of fire in one's belly. A leader should stand
his or her guard and base his or her principles on convictions in the
interest of the electorate. Mr. Darboe has finally spoken, but will he be
able to carry on the pregnancy?
On one side of the spectrum, I commend Mr. Darboe for coming out of the
closet in addressing this clear message to The Gambian people. I hope he
can learn from his prior message and stand firm against the dictatorship.
Mr. Darboe has only one chance to convince the opposition that he can lead.
If he fails, we will be waiting at cross-roads to take the mantle from him.
We cannot sit on the sidelines and let the dictator fool us for the second
time. Time is on our side, and we are patiently waiting.
Long live democracy and down with dictator yahya dirimo jemus.
Naphiyo,
Comrade Muhammad Lamine Jassey-Conteh
Greensboro, NC/Eastern Kombo Constituency
--- Lamine Conteh
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Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2000 07:49:18 -0500
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: "Jeng, Beran" <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: FWD:Two Shooting Victims Languish in Hospital
Panafrican News Agency
</publishers.html?passed_name=Panafrican%20News%20Agency&passed_location=empty>
December 25, 2000
By Paschal Eze
Banjul, Gambia
Two students who sustained gunshot wounds during the bloody 10-11 April student
demonstrations which claimed the lives of over 12 students are said to be
languishing at the Royal Victoria Hospital in Banjul, the Gambian capital.
Yusupha Mbye, a student of Pipeline Comprensive, had sustained gunshot wounds in
the neck while Assan Suwareh of Banjul Academy had sustained bullet wounds in
his abdomen and left arm, when he and others were shot by the country's police.
The students were flown to Egypt for treatment by the Gambia government but
returned to Banjul when the amount of money budgeted for their treatment in
Egypt was exhausted.
They are said to be bed-ridden in pain at the Banjul hospital which lacks the
facility to treat them.
Officials of the Gambia Students Union have appealed to the public and
organisations to help the students who, according to Alhagie Camara, the Union's
information secretary, "have been unable to join their colleagues in school."
The shooting was described as the bloodiest ever in the country's history. It
was the paramilitary police which stopped the march when it opened fire on the
unarmed students, killing both students and other people.
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Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2000 07:52:00 -0500
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: "Jeng, Beran" <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: FWD:Opposition Parties Sue Govt for Sacking Electoral Boss
Opposition Parties Sue Govt for Sacking Electoral Boss
Panafrican News Agency
December 24, 2000
By Paschal Eze
Banjul, Gambia
Gambia's three main opposition parties, the United Democratic Party, the
National Reconciliation Party and the Peoples Democratic Organisation for
Independence and Socialism, have jointly sued the Banjul government for sacking
Bishop Johnson as Electoral Commission Chairman.
They described the dismissal as unconstitutional, and are praying a Banjul Court
to reinstate Johnson and Saja Fatty, who were both sacked by President Yayah
Jammeh for undisclosed reasons.
No date has been fixed for the hearing of the case.
Fatma Baldeh, the only female member of the erstwhile Electoral Commission, has
meanwhile, resigned in apparent protest against the dismissals.
Swearing in the new Chairman Gariel Roberts and other members of the Commission,
Jammeh urged them to be neutral at all times.
"I would not call you independent if at all times you give support to the APRC
(the ruling party)," the Gambian leader said.
Political observers however, say the new electoral boss is unlikely to enjoy the
confidence and co-operation of the opposition parties.
Critics even claim his appointment is part of a ploy by the ruling party to
remain in power.
But reacting to opposition criticism of the move, the Department of State for
Justice said Saturday that Jammeh has the constitutional mandate to remove
Johnson.
"It is our considered view that the removal of the IEC chairman by the President
under Section 42 (6)(a) of the 1997 Constitution is lawful and constitutional,"
the Department said in a statement.
It dismissed media suggestion calling the act unconstitutional, as a wrong
interpretation of Sections of the Constitution.
The statement quoted the law as saying that "the President may remove a member
of the commission for inability to perform functions of his or her office
because of infirmity of mind or body or from any other cause. He may also remove
a member if a circumstance arises that would have disqualified him or her from
appointment to the commission."
Misconduct is another reason for which the President may terminate the
appointment of a Commission member.
In addition, the statement said, the President might have sensitive information
of national security dimension about a member of the Commission "which he cannot
even share with his cabinet, much less the general public."
Ousainou Darboe, leader of the main opposition United Democratic Party claimed
at a press conference in Banjul that Roberts manipulated the 1996 election
results in favour of the ruling APRC.
He said his party has no confidence in Roberts based on his attitude as head of
the Provisional Independent Electoral Commission in 1996.
The opposition leader also accused Jammeh of creating a situation where he could
fill the electoral Commission with loyalists of his party ahead of the 2001
presidential election.
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Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2000 07:57:58 -0500
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: "Jeng, Beran" <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: OBITUARY ANNOUNCMENT
My condolence to Katim and the entire family.May Allah the almighty grant him
eternal peace.
Beran
-----Original Message-----
From: Sheikh Tejan Nyang [mailto:[log in to unmask]]
Sent: Saturday, December 23, 2000 2:39 AM
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: OBITUARY ANNOUNCMENT
Our condolence to Katim and the extended family. May his soul
rest in perfect peace.
Chi Jamma,
Bro. Sheikh Tejan Nyang
Touray, Maila wrote:
> I wish to share with all, the passing of my uncle, the father
of Katim S.
> Touray (former co-administrator of the Gambia_L), Pa Sering
Touray of
> Ballanghar. Pa Sering died on Wednesday the 20th December in
Gambia.
> The man lived his whole life promoting education to the youth
of Saloum,
> Ballanghar in particular. For anyone who ever taught in
Ballanghar or Kaur,
> you probably know him as Alhagi Sering Jarra Touray. He was a
successful
> businessman with stores in Kaur and Ballanghar.
> May he rest in peace.
>
> Maila Touray
>
>
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Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2000 13:53:14 -0000
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From: saul khan <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: Katim Re: OBITUARY ANNOUNCMENT
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed
Katim,
I join the entire crew in expressing my deepest condolences. May his soul
rest in peace.
Saul.
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Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2000 14:29:01 -0000
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: baba jobe <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Gambia Phones Working? The Answers.
Mime-Version: 1.0
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Please allow me to contribute to this debate on whether Gamtel is to blame
for difficulty in calling the gambia from the us.
Gamtel actually have direct links with the three main long distance
companies in the us ( AT&T, MCI and Sprint), and most if not all calls from
the USA, notwithstanding your local company), "should" pass through any one
of these companies.
These companies actually gather traffic statistics and make projections on
the traffic volume to the Gambia, and decisions on whether to increase the
traffic volume or not is made yearly. I was made to understand that the
international traffic between Gamtel (Gambia) and the three major carriers
in the US has no technical or volume problem, not yet. If there was these
companies like AT&T would have requested an increase in traffic volume to
the Gambia. But they haven't. Are you guys with me?
There is one problem that some of the list members should be aware of
though. Some of these "local companies" or card companies do not necessarily
have to go through the main long distance carriers in the US.
To keep their call rates low, they have to find the cheapest rate (route) to
the Gambia, even if this involves going through the heavily congested routes
to the Gambia.
Lamin wrote
" I then was put through to the International operator who informed me
that there will be a charge if he put me through which I agree cos I had no
choice.
Amazingly,it was a matter of seconds b4 I heard the phone ringing! I "
This just backs up my theory. In the first case you were trying to access
the cheapest route ( unintentionally ) but couldn't because the route was
too congested. But when you tried the international operator, he/she used
the direct route to the gambia and, surprise surprise you were home and dry.
I think Gamtel will appreciate all your contributions and i want to believe
that they are aware of the problem which those in the business call
"refiling".
But please understand that the problem is not with Gamtel. The company is
well equipped technically with any demand on traffic. The infrastructure
installed at Gamtel for international traffic is one of the latest.
Increment on traffic does not require any new hardware but just equipment
reconfiguration since most of the equipment (international) are used below
capacity.
This is a problem with the telephone companies one uses to call the Gambia.
Most of these companies do not have any direct links with the gambia, but
they are attractive to subscribers because they offer the cheapest price.
But this comes with a price, long waiting queues to be able to get through"
I hope this answers your questions.
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Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2000 15:36:30 +0100
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From: fatou sowe <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: urgent
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
please abdoulie njie of atlanta contact this e mail or 46 8 813284
thank you all
happy x -mas
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Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2000 15:52:34 -0000
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Elow Wole <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: NAWEC ,WHAT IS YOUR PROBLEM????
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed
This may sound too simple of a solution to our utility problems, but
tackling a problem of this magnitutde requires scrapping it, and starting
from scratch. I would like to know what contractual agreements were entered
into to begin with. Whoever headed the negotiations for us, did a darn
lousy job.
Here we have a country whose entire length is navigable by water :), whose
river empties into the Atlantic ocean (one of the biggest waterways on this
planet). I think it is time to shift our attention on harnessing this river
and making good use of it. It is all a matter of weighing the opportunity
costs involved. Do we want to provide excellent utility supply at the cost
of lower returns on fisheries, and perhaps tourism?
Let's look at tourism for a minute. I think a lot of focus has been put on
monetary returns. What great benefits have we acquired from this trade for
the past 30something yrs? How about negative returns? Well, well, rise in
crime rate, diseases, drugs, money laundering, corruption, prostitution,
etc, etc.
Fisheries on the other hand, fetches stagnant returns on revenue, and
massive shifts in tides that lead to erosion problems on the coastal areas.
It is time for a utility makeover. It is time to eradicate ourselves from
the western mongers, and make better judgements for The Gambia. Think about
the benefits of having a constant supply of utilities all over the country.
The lack of foreign investors goes deeper than just being under military
rule and stability. For any startup company, your number one concern would
be your overhead costs (which includes utilities), especially IT companies.
That's what would run you out of business pretty quick.
It's time to dam the darn river Gambia. Enough of "the only river that's
navigable throughout its entire length". Enough of the "Port of the smiling
coast". Simply, enough of pleasing western mongers. Get a doggon' loan and
turn the country into a powerhouse. We may even get neighbouring Senegal to
sign a contract. I would start by breaking, if applicable, any contrual
agreements entered into by the government.
"I ain't doing no business in darkness, coz if you snooze, you will loose."
Happy koriteh, eid-ul-fitr! Allah bless us all.
Essa
>From: fatou camara <[log in to unmask]>
>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
><[log in to unmask]>
>To: [log in to unmask]
>Subject: NAWEC ,WHAT IS YOUR PROBLEM????
>Date: Sun, 24 Dec 2000 11:42:40 -0500
>
>Did any of you see the Nawec MD's interview on the Daily Observer captioned
>'NAWEC OWED D150 MILLION.According to him this amount is due to unpaid
>bills
>by customers,fair enough,but what kind of customers are these people.If i
>could remember well,i once had an arrear of D150 with Nawec and my services
>were disconnected,that is both water and Electricity.It was on a Friday
>when
>i just came from a vacation in London,i called all Nawec offices but they
>were all closed and i was told by a friend who work with the company that
>reconnection can only be done on Monday cause they don't work
>weekends.Imagine sleeping in the dark for almost three days and also no
>water supply which means i was not able to use my bathroom.
>My point here is that Nawec officials know very well who and who owed them
>that amount,but will they disconnect them ? If they can disconnect us the
>poor ones for D150 why would they spare anyone especially the so called
>rich
>people.
>As long as we don't stop the favouritism,it is not gonna work for us.Let us
>be ourselves and carry out our duties without fear or favour,if we think
>that favouring certain people will make us stay in that post forever,we are
>kidding ourselves.Well it sometimes work in the Gambia,but how long do you
>have to live your life like that?
>I had lots of interviews with Nawec officials and i did them
>documentaries,but each time they were like,power problems will be sorted
>out
>soon.When is soon? I was in Gambia in September when there was a 10 weeks
>load shedding,it was like 18hrs off and six hours on,can you imagine 18
>whole hours off electricity.I was lucky that i only stayed for 14 nights.I
>love Gambia like all other Gambians do,but there are some things that are
>just disgusting,we see them happening everyday,but are we doing much about
>them? Let us remember that Electricity supply plays a very important role
>in
>development,so if we still want to attain vision 20/20 the blue prints of
>the Gambia we have to work on Nawec.
>No hard feelings,
>Fatou Harona Drammeh.
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Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2000 07:58:45 -0800
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Isatou Njie <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Need Information On SSHFC
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
I left the Gambian couple of years back and prior to
that I had been contributing to the Social Security
and Housing Finance Corp. Any idea how this works
cause I remember we were assigned numbers at the time.
Is my contribution accruing any interest? Can I get
the money now or do I have to reach retirement age
eventhough I am no longer working in Gambia?
I would appreciate any information on this issue or
even an e-mail address to contact SSHFC directly.
Thanks and happy holidays.
__________________________________________________
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Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2000 12:30:29 -0500
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: mineratou loum <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: OBITUARY ANNOUNCMENT
Mime-Version: 1.0
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i am so sorry to hear about your loss katim. may his soul rest in peace.
i'll call you this evening.
mini
>From: "Touray, Maila" <[log in to unmask]>
>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
><[log in to unmask]>
>To: [log in to unmask]
>Subject: OBITUARY ANNOUNCMENT
>Date: Fri, 22 Dec 2000 21:28:49 -0500
>
>I wish to share with all, the passing of my uncle, the father of Katim S.
>Touray (former co-administrator of the Gambia_L), Pa Sering Touray of
>Ballanghar. Pa Sering died on Wednesday the 20th December in Gambia.
>The man lived his whole life promoting education to the youth of Saloum,
>Ballanghar in particular. For anyone who ever taught in Ballanghar or Kaur,
>you probably know him as Alhagi Sering Jarra Touray. He was a successful
>businessman with stores in Kaur and Ballanghar.
>May he rest in peace.
>
>
>Maila Touray
>
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Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2000 17:58:42 -0000
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Sidi M Sanneh <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: FWD: UN accuses Gambia of Exporting"blood"diamonds
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Culled from the Independent Newspaper of 26-28 December,2000
UN ACCUSES GAMBIA OF EXPORTING "BLOOD" DIAMONDS
Calls for first-ever international embargo against Jammeh regime
The Gambia has been accused by the United Nations of exporting "blood"
diamonds to the international market dealing in the commodity. The UN has
since called for sanctions against The Gambia and Liberia the two countries
mentioned in a damning UN report on the role of diamonds in funding
worsening conflicts in the sub-region and elsewhere in Africa. The report
catalogues a host of African countries including The Gambia as facilitators
of the trade inb diamonds from conflict zones like Sierra Leone whose
diamond has been banned (except those fromthe Sierra Leone government).
The report prepared by a five-man panel was taken to the United Nations
Security Counciul where diplomats had begun drawing upmeasures against The
Gambia andLiberia. The expert panel established by the Security Coucil to
investigate the link between the illicit diamond sales and arms traficking
called for an "immediate embargo on trade in diamonds from the Gambia".
The report indicates that "although the Gambia has no diamond mines and no
reputation as a diamond-dealing nation, it has become a significant
exporter,with most of the gems believed to be obtainable in Sierra Leone".
If the embargo against The Gambia is enforced it will be the first
internatiuonal move against the six-year old government.
Meanwhile, according to the GRTS the Secretary of State for Finance and
Economic Affairs Famara Jatta and the Secretary of State for Trade, Industry
and Employment Musa Sillah have denied the link between The Gambia and the
export of diamonds. The GRTS quoted them,as saying that the country's
export review does not recveal any export of diamonds. The state officials
reportedly told GRTS that statistics in the UN report may have come from
countries where diamonds are sold. "It would therefore be unfair for the
United Nations to impose any form of embargo on The Gambia" one of them was
quoted as emphasising.
Although no report has been made yet concerning arrests of individuals
connected with trafficking of diamonds across the Gambian border, there has
been international suspicion that The Gambia was candestinely involved in
the export of what has now been condemned as "blood" diamonds,the source of
which was undisclosed at the time.
Meanwhile, bolstered by the scathing UN report,the United States and Britain
are said to be considering sanctions on Liberia's diamond exports and
aircraft because of what CNN and Reuters News Agency say is its
"gems-for-guns" trade with RUF rebels in Sierra Leone.
The report also blames Burkina Faso for "playing a major role in smuggling
banned arms to the RUF" and suggested that the UN investigate the country's
last five years of weapons traffic. It also recommends that the
tradingactivities of several African nations bemonitored. Ghana, Mali and
Namibia are among six African countries making up the UN "watch list" of
suspect-countries.
END
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Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2000 11:26:46 -0800
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: maria sisay <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: OBITUARY ANNOUNCMENT
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
By the way, what is Pa Sering's last name?
Mama Sisay
Haruna Darbo <[log in to unmask]> wrote:
Please accept my condolences. May Pa Sering's soul rest in peace. His wishes
and the reasons for his life must be carried on.
>From: "Malanding S. Jaiteh"
>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
>
>To: [log in to unmask]
>Subject: Re: OBITUARY ANNOUNCMENT
>Date: Fri, 22 Dec 2000 23:01:13 -0500
>
>Our condolence to Katim and all of Ballanghar. May he rest in peace.
>
>Malanding and family
>
>
>----- Original Message -----
>From: "Touray, Maila"
>To:
>Sent: Friday, December 22, 2000 9:28 PM
>Subject: OBITUARY ANNOUNCMENT
>
>
> > I wish to share with all, the passing of my uncle, the father of Katim
>S.
> > Touray (former co-administrator of the Gambia_L), Pa Sering Touray of
> > Ballanghar. Pa Sering died on Wednesday the 20th December in Gambia.
> > The man lived his whole life promoting education to the youth of Saloum,
> > Ballanghar in particular. For anyone who ever taught in Ballanghar or
>Kaur,
> > you probably know him as Alhagi Sering Jarra Touray. He was a successful
> > businessman with stores in Kaur and Ballanghar.
> > May he rest in peace.
> >
> >
> > Maila Touray
> >
> >
>--------------------------------------------------------------------------
>--
> >
> > To unsubscribe/subscribe or view archives of postings, go to the
>Gambia-L
> > Web interface at: http://maelstrom.stjohns.edu/archives/gambia-l.html
> > You may also send subscription requests to
>[log in to unmask]
> > if you have problems accessing the web interface and remember to write
>your full name and e-mail address.
> >
>--------------------------------------------------------------------------
>--
> >
>
>----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
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Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2000 10:18:30 -0800
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: maria sisay <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: OBITUARY ANNOUNCMENT
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Please disregard the question I send out re: Pa Sering. May his soul rest in peace.
Mama Sisay
saihou Mballow <[log in to unmask]> wrote:
Katim,
i learned with deep regret of the recent passing
of your father and wish to extend my sincere sympathy
and heartfelt condolences.
With deepest respects,
Saihou
--- "Touray, Maila" wrote:
> I wish to share with all, the passing of my uncle,
> the father of Katim S.
> Touray (former co-administrator of the Gambia_L), Pa
> Sering Touray of
> Ballanghar. Pa Sering died on Wednesday the 20th
> December in Gambia.
> The man lived his whole life promoting education to
> the youth of Saloum,
> Ballanghar in particular. For anyone who ever taught
> in Ballanghar or Kaur,
> you probably know him as Alhagi Sering Jarra Touray.
> He was a successful
> businessman with stores in Kaur and Ballanghar.
> May he rest in peace.
>
>
> Maila Touray
>
>
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>
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> postings, go to the Gambia-L
> Web interface at:
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Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2000 10:46:45 -0800
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: maria sisay <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: A LESSON TO BE LEARNED FROM A SAYING BY THE MASAI OF KENYA
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Haruna:
I agree with your comments. Working together as a team can make a big difference. I am a new member to Gambia-L, and I hope to learn new things from all of you members. Please let us continue to brainstorm and bring the best on the table.
Love,
Mama Sisay
Haruna Darbo <[log in to unmask]> wrote:
HEAR! HEAR!
>From: Sigga jagne
>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
>
>To: [log in to unmask]
>Subject: A LESSON TO BE LEARNED FROM A SAYING BY THE MASAI OF KENYA
>Date: Mon, 25 Dec 2000 20:27:33 -0800
>
>Fellow "L'ers", today I heard a saying from someone
>who is a Kenyan. To be exact, from someone who is a
>member of the Masai tribe in Kenya. The saying goes
>
>
>"I AM, BECAUSE YOU ARE. AND YOU ARE, BECAUSE I AM."
>
>And it was explained to me that, it means that we are
>all inter-dependant. And that our collective welfare,
>depends on the individual welfare of each one of us.
>As such, we can only fare well as a collective body if
>and only if, each unit member of that collective body
>fares well.
>
>Hence, it is in our own interest to ascertain that the
>person next to us fares well; especially when there is
>a close connection to that person such as family,
>friendship, neighborhood, community, and a shared
>origin such as that of people from the same country.
>
>Therefor, it is our duty to ascertain that others in
>our family, in our community, in our country, etc, are
>faring well. For if not for moral reasons, for the
>fact that in the full circle of things, our own
>success and welfare to a certain extent (however
>slight) depends on it.
>
>THUS, I HOPE THAT GAMBIANS WILL REMEMBER THAT, IN THE
>FULL CIRCLE OF THINGS, WHATEVER THEIR NEIGHBORS, THEIR
>FRIENDS, THEIR FAMILY MEMBERS, AND THEIR FELLOW
>COUNTRYMEN BACK HOME ARE GOING THROUGH, WILL HAVE AN
>EFFECT ON THEM SOMEHOW. SUCH EFFECTS CAN BE MENTAL,
>PHYSICAL, EMOTIONAL, ECONOMIC, ETC, ETC. BUT IN
>WHATEVER FORM, REST ASSURED THAT IN THE FULL CIRCLE OF
>EVENTS, AS THE MASAI SAY "I AM BECAUSE YOU ARE, AND
>YOU ARE BECAUSE I AM."
>
>And this, ladies and gentlemen, I totally believe
>because how happy can be the rich man who lives
>directly across, and everyday is confronted by, the
>sight of the neighbor whose starving children are laid
>down on the courtyard dying from hunger?
>
>
>=====
>"NO ONE CAN MAKE YOU FEEL INFERIOR WITHOUT YOUR PERMISSION"
>
> ALSO
>
>"NOTHING IS UNACHIEVABLE, THE ONLY QUESTION IS, WHETHER ONE IS WILLING TO
>DO WHAT IT TAKES TO ACHIEVE WHAT IS DESIRED"
>
>__________________________________________________
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>
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Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2000 16:02:59 -0600
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: sariang marong <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: Gambia Phones Working? The Answers.
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/html
<html><DIV>
<P>Hello Mr.Jobe,</P>
<P>Happy to get you back on the L after a long silence,we appreciate your point and it was very precised.I think most people knew Gamtel works with the three most powerful long distance carriers in the US.We have been using this cheap phone cards to call The Gambia before without any problems why is it that problems are increasing everyday.Secondly why is Gamtel being privatised?Mr.Jobe if you look closely on the issues relating to Gamtel there are substantial evidences that tampers with the company's services.Until these issues are resolved according to how they should be, Gamtel will remain on the verge of collapsing.We will always be happy to debate on issues of paramount importance to The Gambia with anybody despite of any affilations.Merry Christmas and Happy New Year to you and your entire family.Let the struggle continue.</P>
<P>Sariang. </P>
<P><BR><BR> </P></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>>From: baba jobe <[log in to unmask]>
<DIV></DIV>>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list <[log in to unmask]>
<DIV></DIV>>To: [log in to unmask]
<DIV></DIV>>Subject: Gambia Phones Working? The Answers.
<DIV></DIV>>Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2000 14:29:01 -0000
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>Please allow me to contribute to this debate on whether Gamtel is
<DIV></DIV>>to blame
<DIV></DIV>>for difficulty in calling the gambia from the us.
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>Gamtel actually have direct links with the three main long distance
<DIV></DIV>>companies in the us ( AT&T, MCI and Sprint), and most if not all
<DIV></DIV>>calls from
<DIV></DIV>>the USA, notwithstanding your local company), "should" pass through
<DIV></DIV>>any one
<DIV></DIV>>of these companies.
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>These companies actually gather traffic statistics and make
<DIV></DIV>>projections on
<DIV></DIV>>the traffic volume to the Gambia, and decisions on whether to
<DIV></DIV>>increase the
<DIV></DIV>>traffic volume or not is made yearly. I was made to understand that
<DIV></DIV>>the
<DIV></DIV>>international traffic between Gamtel (Gambia) and the three major
<DIV></DIV>>carriers
<DIV></DIV>>in the US has no technical or volume problem, not yet. If there was
<DIV></DIV>>these
<DIV></DIV>>companies like AT&T would have requested an increase in traffic
<DIV></DIV>>volume to
<DIV></DIV>>the Gambia. But they haven't. Are you guys with me?
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>There is one problem that some of the list members should be aware
<DIV></DIV>>of
<DIV></DIV>>though. Some of these "local companies" or card companies do not
<DIV></DIV>>necessarily
<DIV></DIV>>have to go through the main long distance carriers in the US.
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>To keep their call rates low, they have to find the cheapest rate
<DIV></DIV>>(route) to
<DIV></DIV>>the Gambia, even if this involves going through the heavily
<DIV></DIV>>congested routes
<DIV></DIV>>to the Gambia.
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>Lamin wrote
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>" I then was put through to the International operator who informed
<DIV></DIV>>me
<DIV></DIV>>that there will be a charge if he put me through which I agree cos I
<DIV></DIV>>had no
<DIV></DIV>>choice.
<DIV></DIV>>Amazingly,it was a matter of seconds b4 I heard the phone ringing! I
<DIV></DIV>> "
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>This just backs up my theory. In the first case you were trying to
<DIV></DIV>>access
<DIV></DIV>>the cheapest route ( unintentionally ) but couldn't because the
<DIV></DIV>>route was
<DIV></DIV>>too congested. But when you tried the international operator, he/she
<DIV></DIV>>used
<DIV></DIV>>the direct route to the gambia and, surprise surprise you were home
<DIV></DIV>>and dry.
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>I think Gamtel will appreciate all your contributions and i want to
<DIV></DIV>>believe
<DIV></DIV>>that they are aware of the problem which those in the business call
<DIV></DIV>>"refiling".
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>But please understand that the problem is not with Gamtel. The
<DIV></DIV>>company is
<DIV></DIV>>well equipped technically with any demand on traffic. The
<DIV></DIV>>infrastructure
<DIV></DIV>>installed at Gamtel for international traffic is one of the latest.
<DIV></DIV>>Increment on traffic does not require any new hardware but just
<DIV></DIV>>equipment
<DIV></DIV>>reconfiguration since most of the equipment (international) are used
<DIV></DIV>>below
<DIV></DIV>>capacity.
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>This is a problem with the telephone companies one uses to call the
<DIV></DIV>>Gambia.
<DIV></DIV>>Most of these companies do not have any direct links with the
<DIV></DIV>>gambia, but
<DIV></DIV>>they are attractive to subscribers because they offer the cheapest
<DIV></DIV>>price.
<DIV></DIV>>But this comes with a price, long waiting queues to be able to get
<DIV></DIV>>through"
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>I hope this answers your questions.
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>_________________________________________________________________________
<DIV></DIV>>Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at
<DIV></DIV>>http://www.hotmail.com.
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>To unsubscribe/subscribe or view archives of postings, go to the
<DIV></DIV>>Gambia-L
<DIV></DIV>>Web interface at:
<DIV></DIV>>http://maelstrom.stjohns.edu/archives/gambia-l.html
<DIV></DIV>>You may also send subscription requests to
<DIV></DIV>>[log in to unmask]
<DIV></DIV>>if you have problems accessing the web interface and remember to
<DIV></DIV>>write your full name and e-mail address.
<DIV></DIV>>----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<DIV></DIV><br clear=all><hr>Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at <a href="http://explorer.msn.com">http://explorer.msn.com</a><br></p></html>
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Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2000 23:27:57 +0100
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Momodou Camara <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Fwd :A UNIQUE DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS
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THE PROPHET MUHAMMAD'S (PEACE BE UPON HIM) LAST SERMON;
HIS FAREWELL MESSAGE TO MUSLIMS;
A UNIQUE DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS WHAT BETTER MESSAGE A MUSLIM CAN OFFER TO
HIS/HER BROTHER/SISTER ON THIS AUSPICIOUS OCCASION THAN THE ONE PROPHET
MUHAMMAD (PEACE BE UPON HIM) DELIVERED TO THE GATHERING AT ARAFAT MORE THAN 14
CENTURIES AGO.
On the eighth day of Dhul Hijja, the Day of Tarwiyah, the Prophet (peace be
upon him) went to Mina and spent the day and night there. There he performed
all the prayers incumbent during the period.
The following day he performed his Fajr prayers and at sunrise proceeded on his
camel Al-Qaswa to Arafat followed by all the pilgrims. As he ascended the
mountain he was surrounded by thousands of his companions reciting talbiyah and
takbir.
The Prophet (peace be upon him) naturally heard their recitation but made no
attempt either to stop them or to encourage them. He commanded some of his
companions to put up a tent for him on the east side of the Mount of Mercy at a
spot called Namirah. When the sun passed the zenith he ordered his camel to be
saddled and rode on it until he reached the Valley of Uranah.
There he, while sitting on his camel, delivered his sermon in a load voice to
his people. Rabi'ah Bin Umayyah Bin Khalaf repeated the sermon after him word
by word.
"All praise be to Allah. We glorify Him and seek His help and pardon; and we
turn to Him. We take refuge with Allah from the evils of ourselves and from the
evil consequences of our deeds. There is none to lead him astray whom Allah
guides aright, and there is none to guide him aright whom He leads astray. I
bear witness that there is no god but Allah; having to partner with Him, and I
bear witness that Muhammad is His bondsman and His messenger. I admonish you, O
bondsman of Allah! To fear Allah and I urge you to His obedience and I open the
speech with that which is good.
"Ye people! Listen to my words: I will deliver a message to you, for I know not
whether, after this year, I shall ever be among you here again. O people!
Verily, your blood, your property and your honor are sacred and inviolable
until you appear before your Lord, as this day and this month is sacred for
all. Verily, you will meet your Lord and you will be held answerable for your
actions. Have I not conveyed the message? O Allah! Be my witness.
"He who has any trust with him should restore it to the person who deposited it
with him. Beware; no one committing a crime is responsible for it but himself.
Neither the son is responsible for the crime of his father, nor the father is
responsible for the crime of his son.
"O people! Listen to my words and understand them. You must know that a Muslim
is the brother of the Muslim and they form one brotherhood. Nothing of his
brother is lawful for a Muslim except what he himself allows willingly. So you
should not oppress one another. O Allah! Have I not conveyed the message?
"Behold! All practices of paganism and ignorance are now under my feet. The
blood revenges of the days of ignorance are remitted. The first claim on blood
I abolish is that of Ibn Rabi'ah Ibn Hearth who was nursed in the tribe of Sa'd
and whom the Hudhayl killed.
"Usury (interest) is forbidden, but you will be entitled to recover your
principal. Do not wrong and you shall not be wronged. Allah has decreed that
there should be no usury and I make a beginning by remitting the amount of
interest which Abbas Ibn Abd Al-Muttalib has to receive. Verily, it is remitted
entirely.
"O people! Fear Allah concerning women. Verily, you have taken them on the
security of Allah and have made their persons lawful unto you by words of
Allah! Verily you have got certain rights over your women and your women have
certain rights over you. It is incumbent upon them to honor their conjugal
rights and, not to commit acts of impropriety which, if they do, you have
authority to chastise them, yet not severely. If your wives refrain from
impropriety and are faithful to you, clothe and feed them suitably.
"Behold! Lay injunctions upon women but kindly.
"O people! Listen and obey though an Abyssinian slave is your amir if he
executes (the ordinance of) the Book of Allah among you.
"O people! Verily, Allah has ordained to every man the share of his
inheritance. The child belongs to the marriage-bed and the violator of wedlock
shall be stoned. He who attributes his ancestry to other than his father or
claims his clientship to other than his masters, the curse of Allah, that of
the angles, and of the people be upon him. Allah will accept from him neither
repentance nor righteousness.
" O people! Verily, the Satan is disappointed at never being worshiped in this
and of yours, but if he can be obeyed in anything short of worship he will be
pleased in matters you may be disposed to think is of little account, so beware
of him in your matters of religion.
"Verily, I have left among you the Book of Allah and the Sunnah of His Apostle
which if you hold fast, you shall never go astray. And if you were asked about
me, what would you say?"
They replied: "We bear witness that you have conveyed the message, and
discharged your ministry."
The Prophet addressed the assembly again the next day (Dhul Hijja 10) and
besides repeating some of the important points if the previous address, he
threw a good deal of light on some new questions.
As usual, he opened his oration with praising Allah and expressing his
gratitude to Him.
"O people! Verily, the intercalation (of a prohibited month) aggravates
infidelity. Thereby the unbelievers are led to wrong. For they make it lawful
one year and forbid it in another year to be in conformity with the number (of
months) which Allah declared unlawful so they consider violable that which
Allah declared to be inviolable and they consider inviolable what Allah
declared to be violable.
"Verily, the time has revolved in its own way from the day when the heavens and
the Earth were created. The number of months to Allah is twelve of which four
are sacred; three are consecutive: Dhul Qa'dah, Dhul Hijja, Muharram, and Rajab
which is between Jumadah Thani and Sha'ban.
"O people! Do you know what day it is, what territory it is, what month it is?
To this the people answered: "The day is the day of sacrifice; and the
territory is the sacred territory, the month is the sacred month."
At each reply the Prophet said: "So I apprise you that your lives, your
property and your honor must be as sacred to one another as this sacred day, in
this sacred month, in this sacred town.
"And your slaves! See that you feed them with such food as you eat yourselves;
and clothe them with the cloth that your yourselves wear. And if they commit a
fault which you are not inclined to forgive, then part with them for they are
the servants of Allah and are not be chastised.
"Behold! Listen to me. Worship your Lord: Offer prayers five times a day;
observe fast in the month Ramadan; make pilgrimage to the House (Ka'aba); pay
readily the Zakah on your property and obey whatever I command you, only then
you will get into the heaven.
"Let him that is present convey it unto him who is absent. For happily, many
people to whom the message is conveyed may be more mindful of it than the
audience."
The Prophet took upon the thread of his oration the next day and added:
"O people! Verily, your Lord is one and your father is one. All of you belong
to one ancestry of Adam and Adam was created out of clay. There is no
superiority for an Arab over a non-Arab and for a non-Arab over an Arab; nor
for white over the black nor for the black over the white except in piety.
Verily, the noblest among you is he who is the most pious. (49:13)
"Behold, the nearer ones of you should convey the message to the remoter ones.
I have conveyed the message."
Then looking up to the heaven, he said: "O Lord! I have delivered the message
and discharged my ministry."
"Yes," cried all the people crowding round him, "Yes, verily, you have."
"O Lord! I beseech Thee bear Thou witness unto it." And with these words, the
Prophet concluded his address
He alighted from his camel and performed the Dhuhar (noon) and Asr (afternoon)
prayers together. It was at this time that the verse regarding the completion
of religion was revealed to him:
"Today, I have completed for you your religion, and granted you the last of My
blessing. Today, I have accepted for you Islam as the religion."
The Prophet immediately recited this verse to all those who were present.
When Abubakr (May Allah be pleased with him) heard this verse he realized that
with the completion of the Divine message, the Prophet's (peace be upon him)
life was soon to come to a close.
The Prophet (peace be upon him) left Arafat and spent his night at Muzdalifah.
In the morning, he visited first the sanctuary of Al-Mash'ar and then Mina on
the road to which he threw pebbles against the symbol of Satan. When he reached
his tent he sacrificed 63 camels; one for each year of his life. Ali (May Allah
be pleased with him) sacrificed the rest of the animals which the Prophet
(peace be upon him) had brought with him from Madina.
The Prophet (peace be upon him) then shaved his head and declared his Haj
completed.
----------------------------------------------End------------------------------
Prophet Muhammad's (peace be upon him) sayings:
(Hadith)
ZAKAT-UL-FITR IS BINDING ON EVERY MUSLIM:
Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that the Messenger
of Allah (peace be upon him) made obligatory Zakat-ul-Fitr on people: One Sa'
of dates, or one Sa' of barley to be given on behalf of every free or slave,
male or female of the Muslims.
Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that the Messenger
of Allah (peace be upon him) ordered people to give Zakat-ul-Fitr before going
to Eid prayer.
Abu Ayyub Al-Ansar (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that the Messenger
of Allah (peace be upon him) said: " He who observe the fast of Ramadan and
then follows it with fasting six days of Shawwal, would be considered as if he
fasted for lifetime."
The Holy Qur'an says:
O you who have believed, when (the Adhan) is called for the prayer on the day
of Jumu'ah (Friday), then proceed to the remembrance of Allah and leave trade.
That is better for you, if you only knew.
And when the prayer has been concluded, disperse within the land and seek from
the bounty of Allah, and remember Allah often that you may succeed.
(Surah Al-Jumu'ah, Ayah 9,10)
DU'A (Supplications)
Oh Allah whatever blessing has been received by me or any one of Your creation
is from You alone, You have no partner. You we praise and You we thank.
Oh Allah, preserve for me my health. Oh Allah, preserve for my hearing. Oh
Allah, preserve for me my sight. There is no God but You. Oh Allah, I seek
refuge in You from disbelief and poverty and I seek refuge in You from the
punishment of the grave. There is no God but You.
Oh Allah, I ask You for knowledge that is of benefit, a good provision, and
deeds that will be accepted.
Oh Allah, I have greatly wronged myself and no one forgives sins but You. So
grant me forgiveness and have mercy on me. Surely You are Forgiving, Merciful.
Oh Allah, I ask You, Owner of praise, there is no God but You alone, You have
no partner. You are the one the heart longs for. Oh, Creator of the Heavens and
the Earth, Owner of majesty and honor. Oh Everlasting one, I ask you for
Paradise and I seek refuge in You from the Fire.
Oh Allah, I submit myself to You, entrust my affairs to You, turn my face to
You, and lay myself down independence upon You, in longing and in dread. There
is no refuge, and no escape, except by You. I believe in Your Word revealed by
You to the prophet You sent.
Oh Allah, we ask for your peace and blessing upon our Prophet Muhammad.
Dear Brothers and Sisters,
Assalamualaikum wa Rahamathullahi wa Barakataho.
Eid Mubarak to you.
Please read above message, it is a perfect gift of a lifetime, give it to your
near and dear ones. Jaza'ak Allah Khair.
Khateeb Jaleel Haroon Basha.
[log in to unmask]
http://www.kjharoonbasha.com
http://www.fridaysermon.com
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Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2000 18:04:57 -0500
Reply-To: [log in to unmask]
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
From: Lamine Conteh <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: Need Information On SSHFC
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII
Ms. F. N'jie:
With uncertainty and lack of proper investment strategy, may I suggest that
you invest your hard earned money in some portfolio? How can you trust an
illegal government that is running our country into debt?
Please take this suggestion seriously. You do not want to end of
regretting.
Naphiyo,
Comrade ML Jassey-Conteh
> [Original Message]
> From: Isatou Njie <[log in to unmask]>
> To: <[log in to unmask]>
> Date: 12/26/00 10:58:54 AM
> Subject: Need Information On SSHFC
>
> I left the Gambian couple of years back and prior to
> that I had been contributing to the Social Security
> and Housing Finance Corp. Any idea how this works
> cause I remember we were assigned numbers at the time.
> Is my contribution accruing any interest? Can I get
> the money now or do I have to reach retirement age
> eventhough I am no longer working in Gambia?
>
> I would appreciate any information on this issue or
> even an e-mail address to contact SSHFC directly.
>
> Thanks and happy holidays.
>
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Yahoo! Shopping - Thousands of Stores. Millions of Products.
> http://shopping.yahoo.com/
>
>
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>
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> Web interface at: http://maelstrom.stjohns.edu/archives/gambia-l.html
> You may also send subscription requests to
[log in to unmask]
> if you have problems accessing the web interface and remember to write
your full name and e-mail address.
>
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--- Lamine Conteh
--- [log in to unmask]
--- EarthLink: It's your Internet.
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Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2000 00:41:37 +0100
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
From: Momodou Camara <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: Need Information On SSHFC
In-Reply-To: <[log in to unmask]>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII
Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT
On 26 Dec 2000, at 7:58, Isatou Njie wrote:
>
> I would appreciate any information on this issue or
> even an e-mail address to contact SSHFC directly.
Try: [log in to unmask]
regards,
Momodou Camara
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Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2000 16:56:51 -0800
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
From: Sigga jagne <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: FWD: UN accuses Gambia of Exporting"blood"diamonds
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Well, its about time the international community start
seeing Jammeh for what he really is. Remember the
letter I got from the Brittish officials which said
that they decided to renew military assistance to the
Gambia because of its peacekeeping efforts in Sierra
Leone, well I guess now the Brits will know that the
real motive behind Jammeh's Sierra Leone efforts, is
far from being a peace keeping one.
--- Sidi M Sanneh <[log in to unmask]> wrote:
> Culled from the Independent Newspaper of 26-28
> December,2000
>
> UN ACCUSES GAMBIA OF EXPORTING "BLOOD" DIAMONDS
> Calls for first-ever international embargo against
> Jammeh regime
>
> The Gambia has been accused by the United Nations of
> exporting "blood"
> diamonds to the international market dealing in the
> commodity. The UN has
> since called for sanctions against The Gambia and
> Liberia the two countries
> mentioned in a damning UN report on the role of
> diamonds in funding
> worsening conflicts in the sub-region and elsewhere
> in Africa. The report
> catalogues a host of African countries including The
> Gambia as facilitators
> of the trade inb diamonds from conflict zones like
> Sierra Leone whose
> diamond has been banned (except those fromthe Sierra
> Leone government).
>
> The report prepared by a five-man panel was taken to
> the United Nations
> Security Counciul where diplomats had begun drawing
> upmeasures against The
> Gambia andLiberia. The expert panel established by
> the Security Coucil to
> investigate the link between the illicit diamond
> sales and arms traficking
> called for an "immediate embargo on trade in
> diamonds from the Gambia".
>
> The report indicates that "although the Gambia has
> no diamond mines and no
> reputation as a diamond-dealing nation, it has
> become a significant
> exporter,with most of the gems believed to be
> obtainable in Sierra Leone".
> If the embargo against The Gambia is enforced it
> will be the first
> internatiuonal move against the six-year old
> government.
>
> Meanwhile, according to the GRTS the Secretary of
> State for Finance and
> Economic Affairs Famara Jatta and the Secretary of
> State for Trade, Industry
> and Employment Musa Sillah have denied the link
> between The Gambia and the
> export of diamonds. The GRTS quoted them,as saying
> that the country's
> export review does not recveal any export of
> diamonds. The state officials
> reportedly told GRTS that statistics in the UN
> report may have come from
> countries where diamonds are sold. "It would
> therefore be unfair for the
> United Nations to impose any form of embargo on The
> Gambia" one of them was
> quoted as emphasising.
>
> Although no report has been made yet concerning
> arrests of individuals
> connected with trafficking of diamonds across the
> Gambian border, there has
> been international suspicion that The Gambia was
> candestinely involved in
> the export of what has now been condemned as "blood"
> diamonds,the source of
> which was undisclosed at the time.
>
> Meanwhile, bolstered by the scathing UN report,the
> United States and Britain
> are said to be considering sanctions on Liberia's
> diamond exports and
> aircraft because of what CNN and Reuters News Agency
> say is its
> "gems-for-guns" trade with RUF rebels in Sierra
> Leone.
>
> The report also blames Burkina Faso for "playing a
> major role in smuggling
> banned arms to the RUF" and suggested that the UN
> investigate the country's
> last five years of weapons traffic. It also
> recommends that the
> tradingactivities of several African nations
> bemonitored. Ghana, Mali and
> Namibia are among six African countries making up
> the UN "watch list" of
> suspect-countries.
>
> END
>
>
_________________________________________________________________________
> Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at
> http://www.hotmail.com.
>
>
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=====
"NO ONE CAN MAKE YOU FEEL INFERIOR WITHOUT YOUR PERMISSION"
ALSO
"NOTHING IS UNACHIEVABLE, THE ONLY QUESTION IS, WHETHER ONE IS WILLING TO DO WHAT IT TAKES TO ACHIEVE WHAT IS DESIRED"
__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Shopping - Thousands of Stores. Millions of Products.
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Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2000 19:04:33 -0600
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
From: Mr Makaveli <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: FWD : Lone Wolves Hunt Online : The white supremacist movement is
finding a new voice on the Internet
Comments: To: [log in to unmask]
The white supremacist movement is finding a new voice on the Internet. It's also finding a more violent way of spreading its message.
The first neo-Nazi website appeared on the Internet in 1995. By 1998, there were more than 160 active websites promoting racial hatred. Today,
the Anti-Defamation League ADL( http://www.adl.org/) estimates that there
are more than 500 explicitely racist sites on the Web.
While most sites, like the one devoted to the World Church of the Creator,
(http://www.creator.org/)are protected under the First Amendment, one site
in particular is drawing attention from the ADL and federal law
enforcement agents.
Whiteracist.com (http://www.whiteracist.com/)is operated by well-known
white supremacist Alex Curtis. On his site, he promotes a new ideology
called Lone Wolf Activism. It encourages devotees of the white supremacist
movement to act alone in violent ways.
Are people like Curtis simply exercising their right to free speech, or
are their calls for violent action responsible when someone decides to act
on the site's message?
CyberCrime segment producer and co-host Jennifer London talks with a
prominent member of the white racial movement, the FBI, and a victim of
hate crimes in a two-part special report on Lone Wolf Activism and the
Internet's role in promoting it.
videoclip (1) :
rtsp://zdtvreal.e-media.com/cybercrime/12182000/cc_lonewolf1.rm
videoclip (2):
rtsp://zdtvreal.e-media.com/cybercrime/12182000/cc_lonewolf2.rm
By CyberCrime staff
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Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2000 03:33:35 -0000
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
From: Ebrima Ceesay <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: YANKUBA TOURAY & TOMBONG SAIDY COMING TO RUST COLLEGE IN JAN
2001
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed
Gambia-L:
The unedited e-mail below is from a concerned Gambian whose name I am
witholding. I urge all Gambians and friends of the Gambia, to send protest
mails to Dr Stovall as soon as possible. I myself will work on a pamphlet to
be titled "The Case against Yahya Jammeh" and send it to Dr Stovall before
the 5th January 2001. Thanks!
Ebrima Ceesay
Birmingham, UK
______________________________________________________________________
>To: [log in to unmask] Subject: YANKUBA TOURAY & TOMBONG SAIDY
>COMING TO RUST COLLEGE IN JAN 2001 Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2000
>
>Dear Ebrima,
>
>Before breaking you the news, I must first of all commend you and extend to
>you my sincere thanks and gratitude for a case well presented in your
>Sunday article not to only The Gambian people, but to the entire
>International Community at large. In your piece, you have vividly made a
>very convincing case against MORON JAMMEH, a well compiled facts which
>would easily convince even a jury of pre-ks to convict the MORON. To that
>end, I once again extend to you very many thanks for a job well done. Keep
>up the good work.
>
>Now back to the NEWS. I want you to make another convincing case as you did
>in your Sunday piece against what I call giving a THUMBS-UP TO JAMMEH THE
>STUDENT KILLER BY THE AFRICAN AMERICAN COMMUNITY IN THE UNITED STATES,
>EITHER UNCONSCIOUSLY, OR THEY ARE TRULY AWARE OF WHAT IS HAPPENING IN THE
>GAMBIA ON A DAY-BY-DAY BASIS.
>
>NEWS FLASH:- Ebrima, could you believe that RUST COLLEGE of all colleges in
>Holly Springs, Mississippi, USA has invited both YANKUBA TOURAY and TOMBONG
>SAIDY as distinguished delegates from The Gambia(ROOTS) to give a
>presentation of African Culture to STUDENTS of RUST COLLEGE? The
>presentation is scheduled from JANUARY 12-13, 2001. And these people are
>part and parcel of an administration who had slaughtered our students in
>The Gambia, and yet here they are invited to give a presentation as
>DISTINGUISHED SPEAKERS to STUDENTS.
>
>The program has been sponsored by the NATIONAL AFRICAN AMERICAN STUDENT
>LEADERSHIP CONFERENCE (NAASLC), whose Chairman happens to be an African
>Professor: DR. A. J. STOVALL. Dr. Stovall heads the Division of Social
>Science at Rust College. I understand from sources that he had been to The
>Gambia a year or two ago, and had visited JAMMEH, and even photographed
>with him. What does that tells us as people? This means that Jammeh is
>using some African Americans as propaganda tools to polish and cover up his
>killer image.
>
>Here is what Dr. A. J. Stovall, Chair, has installed in the NAASLC website
>on YANKUBA and TOMBONG'S invitation:-
>
>"A distinguished delegation from The Gambia(ROOTS) West Africa led by
>Honorable YANKUBA TOURAY, Secretary of State and the Honorable TOMBOMG
>SAIDY, Minister of The Gambia Radio and Television Services are scheduled
>to make a special presentation on African Culture-Theory and
>Practice-Opportunity or Publicity".
>
>Ebrima, I am really appalled by this, because many Gambians have graduated
>from Rust College, and many are still attending the college; and I am sure
>they all are appalled by this invitation, because it is against human
>decency and moral values. In fact, it is totally against the mission
>statement of NAASLC which reads as follows:-
>
>NAASLC MISSION STATEMENT:- To address issues of Liberation, and Provide
>analysis of Progressive African Leadership Models, Past and Present and
>Outline Revolutionary Leadership Paradigms of the Future.
>
>If the above mission statement endeavors to address progressive African
>leadership, therefore, slaughtering students qualifies progressive, African
>leadership? I think Dr. A. J. Stovall is just doing publicity for MORON
>JAMMEH, period. Therefore, Ebrima, I think every Gam-ler should send
>protest email to Dr. A J. stovall in protest for inviting those whose hands
>are stained with student blood, and more significantly, those invitees does
>not even have the moral gist to attend such forum. Listed below are the
>contact information of Dr. A. J. Stovall:
>
>Dr. A. J. Stovall, Chair Division of Social Science Rust college
>
>Tel: 662-551-4095 x 4311 Email:[log in to unmask] website:www.naaslc.org
>
>May Allah bless you and your family in this month of Ramadan, Christmas and
>Happy New Year.
>
>
>
>
_________________________________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com.
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Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2000 22:04:28 -0600
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
From: sariang marong <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: MAMA SISAY FROM BRIKAMA , JUST CURIOUS
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/html
<html><DIV>
<P>Hello Mama,</P>
<P>I was just wondering whether u are the same Mama from Brikama,if so am Sariang,Bambo Sonko's cousin.Well Merry Christmas and happy New Year.</P>
<P>Sariang. <BR></P></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>>From: maria sisay <[log in to unmask]>
<DIV></DIV>>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list <[log in to unmask]>
<DIV></DIV>>To: [log in to unmask]
<DIV></DIV>>Subject: Re: A LESSON TO BE LEARNED FROM A SAYING BY THE MASAI OF KENYA
<DIV></DIV>>Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2000 10:46:45 -0800
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>Haruna:
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>I agree with your comments. Working together as a team can make a big difference. I am a new member to Gambia-L, and I hope to learn new things from all of you members. Please let us continue to brainstorm and bring the best on the table.
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>Love,
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>Mama Sisay
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>> Haruna Darbo <[log in to unmask]>wrote:
<DIV></DIV>>HEAR! HEAR!
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>> >From: Sigga jagne
<DIV></DIV>> >Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<DIV></DIV>> >
<DIV></DIV>> >To: [log in to unmask]
<DIV></DIV>> >Subject: A LESSON TO BE LEARNED FROM A SAYING BY THE MASAI OF KENYA
<DIV></DIV>> >Date: Mon, 25 Dec 2000 20:27:33 -0800
<DIV></DIV>> >
<DIV></DIV>> >Fellow "L'ers", today I heard a saying from someone
<DIV></DIV>> >who is a Kenyan. To be exact, from someone who is a
<DIV></DIV>> >member of the Masai tribe in Kenya. The saying goes
<DIV></DIV>> >
<DIV></DIV>> >
<DIV></DIV>> >"I AM, BECAUSE YOU ARE. AND YOU ARE, BECAUSE I AM."
<DIV></DIV>> >
<DIV></DIV>> >And it was explained to me that, it means that we are
<DIV></DIV>> >all inter-dependant. And that our collective welfare,
<DIV></DIV>> >depends on the individual welfare of each one of us.
<DIV></DIV>> >As such, we can only fare well as a collective body if
<DIV></DIV>> >and only if, each unit member of that collective body
<DIV></DIV>> >fares well.
<DIV></DIV>> >
<DIV></DIV>> >Hence, it is in our own interest to ascertain that the
<DIV></DIV>> >person next to us fares well; especially when there is
<DIV></DIV>> >a close connection to that person such as family,
<DIV></DIV>> >friendship, neighborhood, community, and a shared
<DIV></DIV>> >origin such as that of people from the same country.
<DIV></DIV>> >
<DIV></DIV>> >Therefor, it is our duty to ascertain that others in
<DIV></DIV>> >our family, in our community, in our country, etc, are
<DIV></DIV>> >faring well. For if not for moral reasons, for the
<DIV></DIV>> >fact that in the full circle of things, our own
<DIV></DIV>> >success and welfare to a certain extent (however
<DIV></DIV>> >slight) depends on it.
<DIV></DIV>> >
<DIV></DIV>> >THUS, I HOPE THAT GAMBIANS WILL REMEMBER THAT, IN THE
<DIV></DIV>> >FULL CIRCLE OF THINGS, WHATEVER THEIR NEIGHBORS, THEIR
<DIV></DIV>> >FRIENDS, THEIR FAMILY MEMBERS, AND THEIR FELLOW
<DIV></DIV>> >COUNTRYMEN BACK HOME ARE GOING THROUGH, WILL HAVE AN
<DIV></DIV>> >EFFECT ON THEM SOMEHOW. SUCH EFFECTS CAN BE MENTAL,
<DIV></DIV>> >PHYSICAL, EMOTIONAL, ECONOMIC, ETC, ETC. BUT IN
<DIV></DIV>> >WHATEVER FORM, REST ASSURED THAT IN THE FULL CIRCLE OF
<DIV></DIV>> >EVENTS, AS THE MASAI SAY "I AM BECAUSE YOU ARE, AND
<DIV></DIV>> >YOU ARE BECAUSE I AM."
<DIV></DIV>> >
<DIV></DIV>> >And this, ladies and gentlemen, I totally believe
<DIV></DIV>> >because how happy can be the rich man who lives
<DIV></DIV>> >directly across, and everyday is confronted by, the
<DIV></DIV>> >sight of the neighbor whose starving children are laid
<DIV></DIV>> >down on the courtyard dying from hunger?
<DIV></DIV>> >
<DIV></DIV>> >
<DIV></DIV>> >=====
<DIV></DIV>> >"NO ONE CAN MAKE YOU FEEL INFERIOR WITHOUT YOUR PERMISSION"
<DIV></DIV>> >
<DIV></DIV>> > ALSO
<DIV></DIV>> >
<DIV></DIV>> >"NOTHING IS UNACHIEVABLE, THE ONLY QUESTION IS, WHETHER ONE IS WILLING TO
<DIV></DIV>> >DO WHAT IT TAKES TO ACHIEVE WHAT IS DESIRED"
<DIV></DIV>> >
<DIV></DIV>> >__________________________________________________
<DIV></DIV>> >Do You Yahoo!?
<DIV></DIV>> >Yahoo! Shopping - Thousands of Stores. Millions of Products.
<DIV></DIV>> >http://shopping.yahoo.com/
<DIV></DIV>> >
<DIV></DIV>> >----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<DIV></DIV>> >
<DIV></DIV>> >To unsubscribe/subscribe or view archives of postings, go to the Gambia-L
<DIV></DIV>> >Web interface at: http://maelstrom.stjohns.edu/archives/gambia-l.html
<DIV></DIV>> >You may also send subscription requests to
<DIV></DIV>> >[log in to unmask]
<DIV></DIV>> >if you have problems accessing the web interface and remember to write your
<DIV></DIV>> >full name and e-mail address.
<DIV></DIV>> >----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>_________________________________________________________________________
<DIV></DIV>>Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com.
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>To unsubscribe/subscribe or view archives of postings, go to the Gambia-L
<DIV></DIV>>Web interface at: http://maelstrom.stjohns.edu/archives/gambia-l.html
<DIV></DIV>>You may also send subscription requests to [log in to unmask]
<DIV></DIV>>if you have problems accessing the web interface and remember to write your full name and e-mail address.
<DIV></DIV>>----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>---------------------------------
<DIV></DIV>>Do You Yahoo!?
<DIV></DIV>>Yahoo! Shopping - Thousands of Stores. Millions of Products.
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>To unsubscribe/subscribe or view archives of postings, go to the Gambia-L
<DIV></DIV>>Web interface at: http://maelstrom.stjohns.edu/archives/gambia-l.html
<DIV></DIV>>You may also send subscription requests to [log in to unmask]
<DIV></DIV>>if you have problems accessing the web interface and remember to write your full name and e-mail address.
<DIV></DIV>>----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<DIV></DIV><br clear=all><hr>Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at <a href="http://explorer.msn.com">http://explorer.msn.com</a><br></p></html>
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Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2000 23:04:56 -0500
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Pope Pope <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Gambia Phones Working? The Definite Answers.
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I will shortly post definite answers to all the questions and issues raised
about the deficulty of telephoning the Gambia. I pretty much know what the
problem is but I want to make sure I post the most accurate reason for all
these problems. I will do so in the next day or so. Thanks all
YN
>From: baba jobe <[log in to unmask]>
>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
><[log in to unmask]>
>To: [log in to unmask]
>Subject: Gambia Phones Working? The Answers.
>Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2000 14:29:01 -0000
>
>Please allow me to contribute to this debate on whether Gamtel is to blame
>for difficulty in calling the gambia from the us.
>
>Gamtel actually have direct links with the three main long distance
>companies in the us ( AT&T, MCI and Sprint), and most if not all calls from
>the USA, notwithstanding your local company), "should" pass through any one
>of these companies.
>
>These companies actually gather traffic statistics and make projections on
>the traffic volume to the Gambia, and decisions on whether to increase the
>traffic volume or not is made yearly. I was made to understand that the
>international traffic between Gamtel (Gambia) and the three major carriers
>in the US has no technical or volume problem, not yet. If there was these
>companies like AT&T would have requested an increase in traffic volume to
>the Gambia. But they haven't. Are you guys with me?
>
>There is one problem that some of the list members should be aware of
>though. Some of these "local companies" or card companies do not
>necessarily
>have to go through the main long distance carriers in the US.
>
>To keep their call rates low, they have to find the cheapest rate (route)
>to
>the Gambia, even if this involves going through the heavily congested
>routes
>to the Gambia.
>
>Lamin wrote
>
>" I then was put through to the International operator who informed me
>that there will be a charge if he put me through which I agree cos I had no
>choice.
>Amazingly,it was a matter of seconds b4 I heard the phone ringing! I "
>
>This just backs up my theory. In the first case you were trying to access
>the cheapest route ( unintentionally ) but couldn't because the route was
>too congested. But when you tried the international operator, he/she used
>the direct route to the gambia and, surprise surprise you were home and
>dry.
>
>I think Gamtel will appreciate all your contributions and i want to believe
>that they are aware of the problem which those in the business call
>"refiling".
>
>But please understand that the problem is not with Gamtel. The company is
>well equipped technically with any demand on traffic. The infrastructure
>installed at Gamtel for international traffic is one of the latest.
>Increment on traffic does not require any new hardware but just equipment
>reconfiguration since most of the equipment (international) are used below
>capacity.
>
>This is a problem with the telephone companies one uses to call the Gambia.
>Most of these companies do not have any direct links with the gambia, but
>they are attractive to subscribers because they offer the cheapest price.
>But this comes with a price, long waiting queues to be able to get through"
>
>
>I hope this answers your questions.
>
>
>_________________________________________________________________________
>Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com.
>
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Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2000 23:13:35 EST
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Movement for the Restoration of Democracy in Gambia
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Subject: Re: YANKUBA TOURAY & TOMBONG SAIDY COMING TO RUST COLLEGE IN JAN
2001
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This is a good chance for the guys in Atlanta, Florida and the surrounding
states, to welcome SALONE BOY/DUMB OX, Yankuba Touray and Uncle Tomboy Saidy
to Rust College. Meanwhile, we'll unmasked these charlatans to the student
body of Rust, as Student-killers are not welcome.
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Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2000 07:38:48 +0000
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From: Sheikh Tejan Nyang <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: Need Information On SSHFC
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Isatou,
If you need further assistance Mr Demba Gaye is a consultant in this area and will be able to help. He is a
retired Director and has wealth of experience in this area. He could be reached on 461133 home. I will get
you his office number.
Chi Jamma,
Bro Sheikh.
Isatou Njie wrote:
> I left the Gambian couple of years back and prior to
> that I had been contributing to the Social Security
> and Housing Finance Corp. Any idea how this works
> cause I remember we were assigned numbers at the time.
> Is my contribution accruing any interest? Can I get
> the money now or do I have to reach retirement age
> eventhough I am no longer working in Gambia?
>
> I would appreciate any information on this issue or
> even an e-mail address to contact SSHFC directly.
>
> Thanks and happy holidays.
>
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Yahoo! Shopping - Thousands of Stores. Millions of Products.
> http://shopping.yahoo.com/
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
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Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2000 09:06:04 -0000
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From: kalilu camara <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: FWD: UN accuses Gambia of Exporting"blood"diamonds
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Dear Mr.Jagne,
I am thrilled at your derivatives if that is my exact sentiment summased.
I saw the tapes on the Sierra Leone war.The whole scenery left me numb
perplexed and teary just like that tape CRY FREEDOM. Indeed the modern
African child has the right to sob.
In my search for why, i ask some friends why diamonds are so expensive as
oppose to human lives.
But for the arrangement of the carbon atoms it is graphite at its very
best.This i believe is the stuff found in charcoal.
You will thing that the lives of our children will mean more.
I am sure they do.But it is very hard to explain this even to oneself
especially to the future.
Mr Jammehs trip to Sierra Leon could be very hard to explain as a
humantarian jesture given this complex.
After the fact what is a couple of thousand Leones to a child handicapped by
adult miscommunication....hardly anything.
Could this and other atrocities been avioded only God knows, what we know as
surviviors is that we can prevent such gross mistakes by
learning to compromise and work as brothers in opposition, for the common
good.
I do believe that the common losses we all assume in the end of a war is our
biggest opponent to tarkle.What i am trying to say is
we should one and all picture this kind of results and collectively
fight our personal urges to fight and do it in our power to make
peace.
I do commend this jesture by the un.Whilest the united nations is
in some very real respects our only hope in some national matters
they cannot due to certain consraints always bail us out.
I do believe that it is not too much for a people to ask that
their representatives be urthentic and to a certain degree give them their
basic human rights in exchange for the recognition of being
their representatives.
Dont some of us think that the whole group should be made aware
of the transactions done in their name?
How is it possible in such a tiny nation that we drop so deep in dept and
not a single soul can account for the loan collected there in?
How can there be such a high degree of human rights violations side by side
with this degree of public silence?
You will think that the uthenticity of our leader will be determined by us
as a nation.Will the united nations in all fairness assist in a free and
fair election in THE Gambia,one of the smallest African
nations? Or will they accept anyone who show up? Will Yaya Jammeh
graciously allow international observers in a free and fair election?
I think that real bravery is allowing justice to prevail.
Yaya had, coupled with four other Gambians what it took to overthrow
an overwhelmingly elected leader,he has the heart to unleased life bullets
at his younger brothers ,to imprison his friends,put in
jeoapady his comrades life but what remains to be seen is his courage to
face himself and let the majority of Gambians determine their own
destiny.But the uncertainties of such a daring move given what went down in
the last six years maybe too frightening even for the 'invisible soldier'!
Not only has "His Invisiblity" constantly cut off electricity and raise the
price the record highest in the world,now does he
see to it that we cannot talk on the phone by messing with the wires?
Everyone almost thought that Gamtel will be spared.
karl
>From: Sigga jagne <[log in to unmask]>
>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
><[log in to unmask]>
>To: [log in to unmask]
>Subject: Re: FWD: UN accuses Gambia of Exporting"blood"diamonds
>Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2000 16:56:51 -0800
>
>Well, its about time the international community start
>seeing Jammeh for what he really is. Remember the
>letter I got from the Brittish officials which said
>that they decided to renew military assistance to the
>Gambia because of its peacekeeping efforts in Sierra
>Leone, well I guess now the Brits will know that the
>real motive behind Jammeh's Sierra Leone efforts, is
>far from being a peace keeping one.
>
>--- Sidi M Sanneh <[log in to unmask]> wrote:
> > Culled from the Independent Newspaper of 26-28
> > December,2000
> >
> > UN ACCUSES GAMBIA OF EXPORTING "BLOOD" DIAMONDS
> > Calls for first-ever international embargo against
> > Jammeh regime
> >
> > The Gambia has been accused by the United Nations of
> > exporting "blood"
> > diamonds to the international market dealing in the
> > commodity. The UN has
> > since called for sanctions against The Gambia and
> > Liberia the two countries
> > mentioned in a damning UN report on the role of
> > diamonds in funding
> > worsening conflicts in the sub-region and elsewhere
> > in Africa. The report
> > catalogues a host of African countries including The
> > Gambia as facilitators
> > of the trade inb diamonds from conflict zones like
> > Sierra Leone whose
> > diamond has been banned (except those fromthe Sierra
> > Leone government).
> >
> > The report prepared by a five-man panel was taken to
> > the United Nations
> > Security Counciul where diplomats had begun drawing
> > upmeasures against The
> > Gambia andLiberia. The expert panel established by
> > the Security Coucil to
> > investigate the link between the illicit diamond
> > sales and arms traficking
> > called for an "immediate embargo on trade in
> > diamonds from the Gambia".
> >
> > The report indicates that "although the Gambia has
> > no diamond mines and no
> > reputation as a diamond-dealing nation, it has
> > become a significant
> > exporter,with most of the gems believed to be
> > obtainable in Sierra Leone".
> > If the embargo against The Gambia is enforced it
> > will be the first
> > internatiuonal move against the six-year old
> > government.
> >
> > Meanwhile, according to the GRTS the Secretary of
> > State for Finance and
> > Economic Affairs Famara Jatta and the Secretary of
> > State for Trade, Industry
> > and Employment Musa Sillah have denied the link
> > between The Gambia and the
> > export of diamonds. The GRTS quoted them,as saying
> > that the country's
> > export review does not recveal any export of
> > diamonds. The state officials
> > reportedly told GRTS that statistics in the UN
> > report may have come from
> > countries where diamonds are sold. "It would
> > therefore be unfair for the
> > United Nations to impose any form of embargo on The
> > Gambia" one of them was
> > quoted as emphasising.
> >
> > Although no report has been made yet concerning
> > arrests of individuals
> > connected with trafficking of diamonds across the
> > Gambian border, there has
> > been international suspicion that The Gambia was
> > candestinely involved in
> > the export of what has now been condemned as "blood"
> > diamonds,the source of
> > which was undisclosed at the time.
> >
> > Meanwhile, bolstered by the scathing UN report,the
> > United States and Britain
> > are said to be considering sanctions on Liberia's
> > diamond exports and
> > aircraft because of what CNN and Reuters News Agency
> > say is its
> > "gems-for-guns" trade with RUF rebels in Sierra
> > Leone.
> >
> > The report also blames Burkina Faso for "playing a
> > major role in smuggling
> > banned arms to the RUF" and suggested that the UN
> > investigate the country's
> > last five years of weapons traffic. It also
> > recommends that the
> > tradingactivities of several African nations
> > bemonitored. Ghana, Mali and
> > Namibia are among six African countries making up
> > the UN "watch list" of
> > suspect-countries.
> >
> > END
> >
> >
>_________________________________________________________________________
> > Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at
> > http://www.hotmail.com.
> >
> >
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>
>=====
>"NO ONE CAN MAKE YOU FEEL INFERIOR WITHOUT YOUR PERMISSION"
>
> ALSO
>
>"NOTHING IS UNACHIEVABLE, THE ONLY QUESTION IS, WHETHER ONE IS WILLING TO
>DO WHAT IT TAKES TO ACHIEVE WHAT IS DESIRED"
>
>__________________________________________________
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Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2000 04:55:23 -0800
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Isatou Njie <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: Need Information On SSHFC
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Thanks Bro Sheikh. I will try to contact him.
--- Sheikh Tejan Nyang <[log in to unmask]> wrote:
> Isatou,
> If you need further assistance Mr Demba Gaye is a
> consultant in this area and will be able to help. He
> is a
> retired Director and has wealth of experience in
> this area. He could be reached on 461133 home. I
> will get
> you his office number.
> Chi Jamma,
> Bro Sheikh.
>
> Isatou Njie wrote:
>
> > I left the Gambian couple of years back and prior
> to
> > that I had been contributing to the Social
> Security
> > and Housing Finance Corp. Any idea how this works
> > cause I remember we were assigned numbers at the
> time.
> > Is my contribution accruing any interest? Can I
> get
> > the money now or do I have to reach retirement age
> > eventhough I am no longer working in Gambia?
> >
> > I would appreciate any information on this issue
> or
> > even an e-mail address to contact SSHFC directly.
> >
> > Thanks and happy holidays.
> >
> > __________________________________________________
> > Do You Yahoo!?
> > Yahoo! Shopping - Thousands of Stores. Millions of
> Products.
> > http://shopping.yahoo.com/
> >
> >
>
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>
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Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2000 08:00:06 -0600
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Mori Kebba Jammeh <[log in to unmask]>
Organization: Microsoft Corporation
Subject: Happy EID
Happy EID prayers to everybody.
Thank You,
Mori
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Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2000 11:23:26 -0500
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Pope Pope <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Gambia Phones Working? The Real Reasons
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REGULAR CUSTOMERS (home lines, not calling cards, )
When you initiate a call to the Gambia this is what happens:
1. The traffic in most cases is routed from your carrier to MCI/Sprint
2. If network resources (circuits) are available, then your call is put
through to the Gambia
3. If their are no available network resources, then the call is routed to
the backup route point, which in this case is London
4. If London has enough circuits open to fulfill your call, then you are
connected to whomever you are calling in the Gambia, else you cant get
through
The problem is three fold
1. US telephone traffic to the Gambia is mainly handled by Spring and MCI
who have a direct link to the Gambia. The voice traffic is directly routed
to the Gambia with London as backup. This means that if US call volume to
the Gambia is overwhelming, the excess traffic (volume) is routed through
London.
2. Norway's telephone traffic to the Gambia is routed through London
3. Belgium's telephone traffic was also being routed through London (this
should not have happened and has since been rectified)
Now, two reasons are responsible for the problem US Phone customers (not
calling cards) are experiencing calling the Gambia
1. There are not enough dedicated circuits for the Gambia from the US
2. The volume of traffic that the backup Route point can handle, which in
this case is London
Whenever their is network satuaration with call volume to the Gambia from
the US, the excess call volume is routed through the backup route
point(London). London was at the same time being saturated with too much
voice traffic from other points to the Gambia. Specifically London was being
over saturated with voice traffic from Norway and especially Belgium to the
Gambia. So essentially when the US circuits for the Gambia have too much
traffic, all calls from the US, Norway, Belgium and London were competing
for the same limited number of circuits in London. This was just too much,
hence some of the access problems people have been experiencing especially
from the US, Norway, London, Belgium and all other points in Europe or
elsewhere that are routing their traffic through London.
The good news is, the highest volume of voice traffic to the Gambia, that
was being routed through London, was coming from Belgium and Gamtel has
since asked British Telecom to stop this. This has been corrected, I think
it was yesterday or so. So essentially, people should see marked improvement
in accessing the Gambia, especially from Europe. This will also improve
access conditions for those in the US, since the backup point of voice
traffic (London) has more capacity to handle overflow traffic from the US.
There will still be some problems for those in the US since two factors
affect their ability to call the Gambia
1. The number of available circuits
2. The volume of traffic that the backup Route point can handle, which this
case is London
The number of available circuits to the Gambia has not changed, and the only
way that will be increased is if customers directly complain to their
carriers about difficulty in calling the Gambia. As I have stated before,
Gamtel has indeed asked MCI and Sprint to increase the number of dedicated
circuits to the Gambia. They have been denied this request, since Sprint and
MCI said they are not getting any complaints about difficulties in calling
the Gambia from the US. Now, like I said before, the only way that can be
fixed is if you complain. Even if your carrier is not MCI or Sprint, you
should still complain to your carrier, because regardless of which Carrier
handles your International calls, they in all likelihood, route your calls
to the Gambia through MCI and Sprint.
CALLING CARD CUSTOMERS
Your problem is three fold
1. Your prepaid platform operator (calling card company) has too few
lines/circuits to fulfill your call
2. There are not enough dedicated circuits for the Gambia from the US
3. The volume of traffic for the backup Route point (London) was too much
This is what happens when you use a calling card
1. The traffic is in most cases routed from the Prepaid Platform Operator
(calling card company) to MCI or Sprint
2. If network resources (circuits) are available, then your call is put
through to the Gambia
3. If their are no available network resources, then the call is routed to
the backup route point (London)
4. If London has enough circuits open to fulfill your call, then you are
connected to whomever you are calling in the Gambia, else you cant get
through
Well, the only remedy is to buy a better calling card, say one from the big
carriers, because they will definitely be in a better position to handle and
fulfill your call.
It has been suggested by some that, maybe some of the problems are due to
Gamtel being unable to handle the volume of calls coming to its network.
This is not the case. Most of the problems people are experiencing calling
the Gambia are bandwidth related from the point of origin of the call. From
my understanding Gamtel is working to fix these bandwith/circuit problems
with their partners, especaily from the US and Europe
Hope this helps to clarify the calling problems. Again, complain to your
carriers if you want to see any permanent improvement, regardless of whether
you are in the US or elsewhere. I would encourage those in the US and London
to definitely complain because, most of the telephone traffic to the Gambia
is routed through the US and London.
I will try and see if I can get an official statement from Gamtel about
these problems and what they are doing to resolve them. Thanks and Happy EID
to all
YNjie
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<br>REGULAR CUSTOMERS (home lines, not calling cards, )
<br>
<br>When you initiate a call to the Gambia this is what happens:
<br>
<br>1. The traffic in most cases is routed from your carrier to MCI/Sprint
<br>2. If network resources (circuits) are available, then your call is put through to the Gambia
<br>3. If their are no available network resources, then the call is routed to the backup route point, which in this case is London
<br>4. If London has enough circuits open to fulfill your call, then you are connected to whomever you are calling in the Gambia, else you cant get through
<br>
<br>The problem is three fold
<br>
<br>1. US telephone traffic to the Gambia is mainly handled by Spring and MCI who have a direct link to the Gambia. The voice traffic is directly routed to the Gambia with London as backup. This means that if US call volume to the Gambia is overwhelming, the excess traffic (volume) is routed through London.
<br>2. Norway's telephone traffic to the Gambia is routed through London
<br>3. Belgium's telephone traffic was also being routed through London (this should not have happened and has since been rectified)
<br>
<br>Now, two reasons are responsible for the problem US Phone customers (not calling cards) are experiencing calling the Gambia
<br>
<br>1. There are not enough dedicated circuits for the Gambia from the US
<br>2. The volume of traffic that the backup Route point can handle, which in this case is London
<br>
<br>Whenever their is network satuaration with call volume to the Gambia from the US, the excess call volume is routed through the backup route point(London). London was at the same time being saturated with too much voice traffic from other points to the Gambia. Specifically London was being over saturated with voice traffic from Norway and especially Belgium to the Gambia. So essentially when the US circuits for the Gambia have too much traffic, all calls from the US, Norway, Belgium and London were competing for the same limited number of circuits in London. This was just too much, hence some of the access problems people have been experiencing especially from the US, Norway, London, Belgium and all other points in Europe or elsewhere that are routing their traffic through London.
<br>
<br>The good news is, the highest volume of voice traffic to the Gambia, that was being routed through London, was coming from Belgium and Gamtel has since asked British Telecom to stop this. This has been corrected, I think it was yesterday or so. So essentially, people should see marked improvement in accessing the Gambia, especially from Europe. This will also improve access conditions for those in the US, since the backup point of voice traffic (London) has more capacity to handle overflow traffic from the US.
<br>
<br>There will still be some problems for those in the US since two factors affect their ability to call the Gambia
<br>
<br>1. The number of available circuits
<br>2. The volume of traffic that the backup Route point can handle, which this case is London
<br>
<br>The number of available circuits to the Gambia has not changed, and the only way that will be increased is if customers directly complain to their carriers about difficulty in calling the Gambia. As I have stated before, Gamtel has indeed asked MCI and Sprint to increase the number of dedicated circuits to the Gambia. They have been denied this request, since Sprint and MCI said they are not getting any complaints about difficulties in calling the Gambia from the US. Now, like I said before, the only way that can be fixed is if you complain. Even if your carrier is not MCI or Sprint, you should still complain to your carrier, because regardless of which Carrier handles your International calls, they in all likelihood, route your calls to the Gambia through MCI and Sprint.
<br>
<br>CALLING CARD CUSTOMERS
<br>
<br>Your problem is three fold
<br>
<br>1. Your prepaid platform operator (calling card company) has too few lines/circuits to fulfill your call
<br>2. There are not enough dedicated circuits for the Gambia from the US
<br>3. The volume of traffic for the backup Route point (London) was too much
<br>
<br>This is what happens when you use a calling card
<br>
<br>1. The traffic is in most cases routed from the Prepaid Platform Operator (calling card company) to MCI or Sprint
<br>2. If network resources (circuits) are available, then your call is put through to the Gambia
<br>3. If their are no available network resources, then the call is routed to the backup route point (London)
<br>4. If London has enough circuits open to fulfill your call, then you are connected to whomever you are calling in the Gambia, else you cant get through
<br>
<br>Well, the only remedy is to buy a better calling card, say one from the big carriers, because they will definitely be in a better position to handle and fulfill your call.
<br>
<br>It has been suggested by some that, maybe some of the problems are due to Gamtel being unable to handle the volume of calls coming to its network. This is not the case. Most of the problems people are experiencing calling the Gambia are bandwidth related from the point of origin of the call. From my understanding Gamtel is working to fix these bandwith/circuit problems with their partners, especaily from the US and Europe
<br>
<br>Hope this helps to clarify the calling problems. Again, complain to your carriers if you want to see any permanent improvement, regardless of whether you are in the US or elsewhere. I would encourage those in the US and London to definitely complain because, most of the telephone traffic to the Gambia is routed through the US and London.
<br>
<br>I will try and see if I can get an official statement from Gamtel about these problems and what they are doing to resolve them. Thanks and Happy EID to all
<br>
<br>YNjie
<br></font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<br clear=all><hr>Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at <a href="http://explorer.msn.com">http://explorer.msn.com</a><br></p></body></html>
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Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2000 12:18:10 EST
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From: "Gai, M" <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: Happy EID
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Could someone on Gambia L please help trace a brother, Cherno Michael Balde.
He worked for a couple of places/offices in BJL including NIB, St
Augustine's High, UNDP etc.
My contact is 718-519-8676
917-385-4558
Email :[log in to unmask]
Happy Eid.
Gai
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Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2000 19:12:37 -0000
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From: Ebrima Ceesay <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: My Letter To Rust College, USA
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<html><DIV></DIV>
<P> </P>
<P>Gambia-L: </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>Please read below the explanatory e-mail I sent to Dr A. J Stovall, in connection with Yankuba Touray’s and Tombong Saidy’s forthcoming visit to Rust College.
<P>Ebrima Ceesay </P>
<DIV></DIV>Birmingham, UK
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>__________________________________________________________________________
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P> </P>
<P>Dr A.J. Stovall,</P>
<P>Division of Social Science, </P>
<P>Rust College, </P>
<P>Holly Springs, </P>
<DIV></DIV>Mississippi.
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P> </P>
<P><STRONG>Dear Dr Stovall, </STRONG></P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>Let me please introduce myself to you. I am a Gambian Journalist (formerly an Editor of the Gambia’s Daily Observer newspaper). I am currently undertaking Post Graduate Research at the Centre of West African Studies at the University of Birmingham, UK. My research interests lie in Third World politics, development issues in Africa, and the African military and democratisation on the continent. Specifically, I am researching democratisation in The Gambia under Yayha Jammeh. I have been living and working in the UK since I left The Gambia in December 1996, after two years of harassment at the hands of the AFPRC regime of Yahya Jammeh.
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>During the coup period and until the time that I left The Gambia, I was also the BBC Gambia Correspondent. I provided daily reporting and analysis of political, economic and social events as they unfolded in The Gambia. </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>I am not giving you these biographical details to impress you or other readers of this letter: rather to present my credentials and qualifications which equip me to write to you about the issue of Yankuba Touray and Tombong Saidy who are due to make a presentation to students at Rust College on January 12-13th.
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>I note that the Mission Statement of the National African American Student Leadership Conference reads: </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV><STRONG>“To address issues of liberation, and provide analysis of progressive African </STRONG>
<DIV></DIV><STRONG>leadership models, past and present, and outline revolutionary leadership </STRONG>
<DIV></DIV><STRONG>paradigms of the future.” </STRONG>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>Since the Alex Haley book <STRONG>“ROOTS” </STRONG>was published, African Americans have developed a huge interest in Africa in general, West Africa more specifically and The Gambia in particular, since this was the country to which Haley apparently traced his ancestors. For African Americans to return to the African continent in order to trace their own roots and to build up kinship ties on the continent, has become a deeply significant act. </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>We who are African born, and those of African heritage born in the Diaspora share powerful connecting links, and there is much we can do together for the betterment of our black people hood in general – through education, trade, health, culture, sports etc.
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>In those centuries when our black ancestors were forcibly taken from their homeland as slaves, the immediate, physical links with “home” might have been severed, but those deeper links of ancestry, blood lines and kinship bonds remain to this day and into the future. There is therefore a genuine case to be made for fostering mutual understanding, discussion and other links with each other: we are still truly brothers and sisters. The NAASL Conference has a duty to foster these connections and to do all in its power to forge meaningful bonds between black people wherever they may have been born. </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>But it has to be said though that Africa has produced many tyrants who have, through force of arms, become our leaders. These tyrants have nothing to offer their people except violence, intimidation, fear and repression. They have even less to offer to our African American brothers and sisters. Some of these African leaders are as repressive as the white slave masters of old. Diasporan-born Africans should cement their links with continental born Africans, BUT they have to be discriminating in the links they wish to foster.
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>Now, specifically on Gambian issues: one of the most repressive and draconian regimes to be found today in the whole of Africa lies in the tiny nation of The Gambia. A recent study cited the regime of Yayha Jammeh in The Gambia as one of the six most repressive in Africa, along with Sudan and Liberia. There are also many other international reports and studies which detail the levels of repression evident in today’s Gambia (the independent country reports of both Amnesty International, and of the US State Department make powerful and disturbing reading). </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>Dr Stovall, Yahya Jammeh’s Pan Africanism is based on opportunistic rhetoric: he lacks sincerity in all that he says and does. This is the man who during his rule has so far deported more than 60 West Africans, the majority of whom are educationists, journalists or human rights activists. This is the man who just last month deported six Senegalese brothers (people who share our language, our cultural heritage and kinship ties).
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>This is the man who deported the Sierra Leonean journalist, Cherno Ojuku Ceesay, who had fled to exile from his home country to The Gambia, back into the hands of his military opponents in Sierra Leone, in gross violation of International Law. This is the man who deported Kenneth Best, one of Africa’s most respected journalists, back to his war torn country of Liberia (Mr Best took me personally under his tutelage in The Gambia and he is my Mentor). </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>Today, the Jammeh regime represents all that is bad in politics. Six years have elapsed since Jammeh seized power, and our wonderful nation is now a travesty of its former self: murder, repression, fear, violence, violation of human rights and freedoms, kidnap, detention incommunicado without charge or trial, greed and injustice are the order of the day. Levels of poverty, of maternal and infant mortality, of unemployment and of crime rates are all escalating out of control.
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>The regime uses its “secret police”, the National Intelligence Agency, to arrest without warrant, to detain without charge, to harass and persecute and even to murder. This is a regime where the Minister of the Interior has been given the power through Decree to detain any person for as is wished and to do so without reason. This is a regime which has arbitrarily sacked civil servants who have given sterling service over the years. This is the regime which has exiled, either directly or indirectly, more than 5000 Gambians. This is a regime which makes its civil and legislative appointments on the basis of nepotism and favouritism. </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>This is a regime whose greed is naked: it takes reserves directly from the Central Bank of The Gambia whensoever it chooses. Within six short years, Jammeh has transformed himself on the backs of the struggling Gambian citizenship, into a multi-millionaire with bank accounts in Dubai and Switzerland. The man now owns and runs a private jet, and is on record as having boasted that he, his children and his grandchildren will never suffer in life because of the wealth he has accumulated. This is a regime which has interfered with the judiciary to the extent that its independence is now totally compromised.
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>This is a regime which for no just reason, deliberately and cold-bloodedly killed 14 peacefully-demonstrating students on the streets of Serrekunda on April 10th/11th this year. No one has been brought to justice, nor are they likely to be, for these awful murders of young innocents (one a child of three years old, and another a Red Cross worker/journalist struggling to bring first aid and comfort to dying kids on Red Cross premises). </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>This is a regime which represses the independent media, even now threatening to deport true Gambian-born editors of the Independent Newspaper. Citizen FM radio station was summarily closed down for two years for carrying reports critical of Jammeh and his regime (and even when the Courts ordered restoration to the owners, the regime prevaricated). Radio One FM, which has earned the reputation of being an important independent voice in the Gambia, has recently had its staff attacked and its premises burned.
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>Just last week, the United Nations issued a damning report, citing The Gambia in the involvement of the “blood diamond” trafficking, and of illegal arms dealing in the sub-region. The Gambia’s role in the illegal hard drugs trade and of being a hard drugs haven is growing and investigations will surely soon follow the accusations. </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>The name and reputation of The Gambia as a country of reasonable Human and Civil Rights protection for the whole of West Africa and indeed, the Continent, have been brought into such international disrepute: the country is now derided and has become a laughing stock on the world stage.
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>Both Yankuba Touray and Tombong Saidy are active players in and beneficiaries of this awful regime. They are directly (or indirectly) implicated and involved in the repression, the illegality, the tyranny. </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>Yankuba Touray is a man of limited educational background and intellectual capacity. Gambians at home and abroad will wonder why this man has been asked to speak about African culture, and its theory and practice. Calling this man a “distinguished” Gambian is an affront to his fellow countrymen.
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>This is the man who on the even of the 1996 Presidential Election in The Gambia directly gave orders to the security forces to beat up and torture Opposition supporters (mainly from the United Democratic Party) at Denton Bridge on the outskirts of Banjul. 36 people were injured and hospitalised, and 3 of these later died (including a pregnant woman). This is the man who openly boasts that the regime of Yahya Jammeh will never be ousted from power, not even by democratic electoral process. </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>This is a man with a reputation for liking “young girls”: for searching them out and using them for his own purposes. This is a man who was among Council Members who gave direct orders that some 30 soldiers implicated in an alleged coup attempt on November 11th 1994, be put to death without pity or recourse to the law. This is the man who is the most vocal of the current regime: known as Jammeh’s “praise-singer”. This is the man who has grown rich, and now owns many of the properties seized from former PPP officials and ministers.
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>Yankuba Touray is no-one’s role model: particularly, he is not one for young African Americans wanting to learn something of their continent of origin. </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>As for Tombong Saidy, he runs one of the most repressive and one-sided media outfits in the history of Africa. His Gambia Radio and Television Service (GRTS) is the mouthpiece for this murderous regime, and Tombong heads it up in true Jammeh-regime style. He is dictatorial, and appoints and promotes only on nepotistic/favouritism bases. Many of the fine young journalists and broadcasters have left already because of his leadership style.
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>Tombong Saidy was The Gambia’s Charge d’Affairs to the USA in the transition period, but was declared personal non-grata by the American government after he severely beat up his own wife. He was then transferred to the UK, but the British government after some lobbying by Gambians in the UK, asked him to return back to The Gambia, where he was then chosen to head up the GRTS. </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>Neither Touray nor Saidy have anything of worth to offer the student body at Rust College. By associating yourself and the NAASLC with men of this ilk, you are not only violating the principles of your charter, you are also tacitly aiding and abetting the oppressive Gambian regime of Yahya Jammeh. This will be a betrayal of all that you stand for and what African Americans have fought for and stood up for over the years: that is, freedom from oppression, civil liberties and justice.
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>History now asks that you and Rust College disassociate itself from these members of a tyrannical and murderous regime. </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>I urge you to take the following measures:
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P><STRONG>1. Sever or cut all links with the Jammeh regime in The Gambia </STRONG></P>
<DIV></DIV><STRONG>2. Cancel the visit of Yankuba Touray and Tombong Saidy </STRONG>
<DIV></DIV>
<P><STRONG>3. Retract your statement referring to these two men as “distinguished” Gambians </STRONG></P>
<DIV></DIV><STRONG>4. Prevail upon Yahya Jammeh to improve his record on human rights, and to ensure free and fair elections in 2001 </STRONG>
<DIV></DIV>
<P><STRONG>5. Lobby all African Americans to inform them of the true nature of the Gambian regime </STRONG></P>
<DIV></DIV><STRONG>6. Work with progressive Gambians who have the country’s best interests at heart. There are many competent Gambians who would be pleased to be invited to speak to your student body about Gambian and African culture. </STRONG>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>Contact Professor Sulayman Nyang at Howard University in Washington DC or Professor Abdoulaye Saine at Miami University in Ohio. Both these men are distinguished Gambian scholars and fine speakers. </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>I also ask you to research further information on The Gambia since the 1994 coup in order to substantiate the contents of my letter. See:
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>John Wiseman, “Military Rule in The Gambia: an interim assessment” in Third World Quarterly Vol 17 1996 </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>John Wiseman, “The Gambia: From Coup to Elections” in Journal of Democracy Vol 9 No 2 April 1998
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>John Wiseman, “The July 1994 Coup d’Etat in The Gambia – the end of an era” in Round Table Journal 1995 </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>Abdoulaye Saine, “The Military’s Managed Transition to Civilian Rule in The Gambia”. Journal of Political and Military Sociology. No 26 Winter 1998
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>Arnold Hughes, “Democratisation under the Military in The Gambia 1994-2000,” Journal of Commonwealth and Comparative Politics. November 2000-12-27 </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>I am also working on a pamphlet myself entitled “The Case Against Jammeh and his regime” and shall send this to you upon completion early in January.
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>Thank you for taking the time to read this letter. </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>Yours sincerely,
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>Ebrima Ceesay </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>Birmingham, UK </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>Copy: Gambia-L Mailing List
<DIV></DIV><br clear=all><hr>Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at <a href="http://www.hotmail.com">http://www.hotmail.com</a>.<br></p></html>
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Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2000 20:04:07 -0000
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Joe Sambou <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: Gambia Phones Working?
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YN, thanks for your message. I just called AT&T and all of us should do the
same. The solution lies in our efforts. Please, let's not leave the
calling to these carriers to a few people. Happy holidays/New Year/Eid
Mubarak/Kwanza etc., to all.
Chi Jaama
Joe Sambou
>From: Pope Pope <[log in to unmask]>
>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
><[log in to unmask]>
>To: [log in to unmask]
>Subject: Re: Gambia Phones Working?
>Date: Sat, 23 Dec 2000 18:19:55 -0500
>
>G'Lers
>The phone lines in the Gambia are OK, the problem is that the major
>Telephone carriers in the US have limited the number of dedicated circuits
>for the Gambia from the US. Gamtel has actually been getting a lot of
>complaints about this and have asked the US Telephone carries to increase
>the number of circuits for The Gambia but they are telling them that, since
>they are not getting any complaints from their customers in the US, they
>dont see the need to increase the number of circuits for the Gambia. Well,
>bottomline is, this problem will continue unless we complain to the various
>carriers in the US about the difficulty of getting through to the Gambia! I
>would encourage everyone to give their Telephone service providers a call,
>otherwise, the situation will only get worse. Here are the customer
>service
>numbers for some of the major US telephone carriers. Thanks and happy
>holidays
>
>YN
>
>AT&T: 1-800-222-0300
>Verizon[Bell Atlantic+GTE]: 1-800-483-3737
>MCI-Worlcom: 1-800-444-3333
>Sprint: 1-888-723-8010
>
>
>
>>From: Ahmad Scattred <[log in to unmask]>
>>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
>><[log in to unmask]>
>>To: [log in to unmask]
>>Subject: Gambia Phones Working?
>>Date: Sat, 23 Dec 2000 03:11:55 -0500
>>
>>Gambia-l:
>>is there a problem with phone lines in The Gambia, or am I just unlucky?
>>I
>>have tried so many times over the past couple of days to contact my folks
>>in
>>Gunjur without success.
>>
>>Anyone list member residing in or around Gunjur? Please let me know!
>>
>>Thanks.
>>Amadou Scattred Janneh
>>_________________________________________________________________
>>Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com
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>>if you have problems accessing the web interface and remember to write
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>>full name and e-mail address.
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Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2000 15:43:54 -0500
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Dampha Kebba <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: My Letter To Rust College, USA
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Ebrima, excellent piece. No one can put it any better. If the learned doctor
reads this and still go ahead and entertain these mental midgets, then I
will know that the people at Rust understand nothing about civil rights.
Like you said, it is insulting to us to see a high school drop-out like
Yankuba Touray being described as a 'distinguished' Gambian in a context
that suggests that Touray has a clue about what he is going to talk about.
The people at Rust have to understand that Touray, Yaya and these bandits
stole power from us. They do not deserve to be where they are. They are no
better than common criminals that use intimidation tactics to rob their
prey. These people were nobodies before 1994. None of them could point to a
single personal achievement that people can be proud of. We are not even
talking about material wealth here. These people did not even have a solid
basic education. Today, almost everything they have, they stole from the
poor Gambian citizens. It is insensitive and wrong for Stovall to try and
reward Yaya and his cohorts in this manner because he was feted with
taxpayers' money when he visited Gambia. It is Stovall's prerogative to
invite whomever he wants at the University. But it is also our right and our
duty to put the record straight. We will not sit by and allow him to
misinform the American public by calling murderers, thieves and rapists as
'distinguished Gambians'. The only thing that distinguishes Yaya and his
cohorts from ordinary Gambians, is their criminal behavior. And am sure
Stovall is not in the business of entertaining criminals at his fine
University. We will ensure that the student body know the true colors of
these vermin.
On a final note, I respectfully urge the families of murder victims of the
Yaya regime that currently reside in the States to consult lawyers to look
into the feasibility of bringing legal actions against these criminals once
they set foot in the States. This is not as farfetched as it might sound.
Some Africans have used U.S. Foreign Tort laws to bring actions against
African dictators. We can do it. I understand Yankuba Touray was deeply
involved in activities leading to the death of Koro Ceesay. If Koro Ceesay's
family is here, they can pounce on Touray as soon as he sets foot here. If
nothing else, it would be symbolic for federal marshals to go to the Rust
Campus and serve Touray with court papers. Ebrima, thanks again for your
invaluable contributions. I also thank your sources.
KB
>From: Ebrima Ceesay <[log in to unmask]>
>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
><[log in to unmask]>
>To: [log in to unmask]
>Subject: My Letter To Rust College, USA
>Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2000 19:12:37 -0000
>
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Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2000 12:48:20 -0800
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Sigga jagne <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: ebrima Ceesay Re: My Letter To Rust College, USA
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Ebrima, my dear. As I read your letter, I am once
again reminded why I have come to gain so much respect
for you, a man I have never met. And why everytime I
feel despair, due to the state of affairs back home, I
somehow find hope for the future again. For how can I
not be hopeful, when Gambia boasts of sons like you?
How indeed can I not be hopeful? I pray that God, the
Almighty, will preserve your love for humanity and
your quest for justice. I pray that Allah, the
omnipotent, will bless you and bestow on you long life
and good health, so that you may live amongst us for
years and years to come. That way, we will always
have someone to inspire us and someone to help us
ascertain democracy in our country, and peace and
freedom for all our people. Happy New Year and Happy
Eid to you, your family members, and all who are dear
to you.
--- Ebrima Ceesay <[log in to unmask]> wrote:
<HR>
<html><DIV></DIV>
<P> </P>
<P>Gambia-L: </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>Please read below the explanatory e-mail I
sent to Dr A. J Stovall, in connection with Yankuba
Touray’s and Tombong Saidy’s forthcoming visit to Rust
College.
<P>Ebrima Ceesay </P>
<DIV></DIV>Birmingham, UK
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>__________________________________________________________________________
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P> </P>
<P>Dr A.J. Stovall,</P>
<P>Division of Social Science, </P>
<P>Rust College, </P>
<P>Holly Springs, </P>
<DIV></DIV>Mississippi.
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P> </P>
<P><STRONG>Dear Dr Stovall, </STRONG></P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>Let me please introduce myself to you. I am
a Gambian Journalist (formerly an Editor of the
Gambia’s Daily Observer newspaper). I am currently
undertaking Post Graduate Research at the Centre of
West African Studies at the University of Birmingham,
UK. My research interests lie in Third World politics,
development issues in Africa, and the African military
and democratisation on the continent. Specifically, I
am researching democratisation in The Gambia under
Yayha Jammeh. I have been living and working in the UK
since I left The Gambia in December 1996, after two
years of harassment at the hands of the AFPRC regime
of Yahya Jammeh.
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>During the coup period and until the time that I
left The Gambia, I was also the BBC Gambia
Correspondent. I provided daily reporting and analysis
of political, economic and social events as they
unfolded in The Gambia. </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>I am not giving you these biographical
details to impress you or other readers of this
letter: rather to present my credentials and
qualifications which equip me to write to you about
the issue of Yankuba Touray and Tombong Saidy who are
due to make a presentation to students at Rust College
on January 12-13th.
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>I note that the Mission Statement of the National
African American Student Leadership Conference reads:
</P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV><STRONG>“To address issues of liberation,
and provide analysis of progressive African </STRONG>
<DIV></DIV><STRONG>leadership models, past and
present, and outline revolutionary leadership
</STRONG>
<DIV></DIV><STRONG>paradigms of the future.” </STRONG>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>Since the Alex Haley book <STRONG>“ROOTS”
</STRONG>was published, African Americans have
developed a huge interest in Africa in general, West
Africa more specifically and The Gambia in particular,
since this was the country to which Haley apparently
traced his ancestors. For African Americans to return
to the African continent in order to trace their own
roots and to build up kinship ties on the continent,
has become a deeply significant act. </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>We who are African born, and those of
African heritage born in the Diaspora share powerful
connecting links, and there is much we can do together
for the betterment of our black people hood in general
– through education, trade, health, culture, sports
etc.
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>In those centuries when our black ancestors were
forcibly taken from their homeland as slaves, the
immediate, physical links with “home” might have been
severed, but those deeper links of ancestry, blood
lines and kinship bonds remain to this day and into
the future. There is therefore a genuine case to be
made for fostering mutual understanding, discussion
and other links with each other: we are still truly
brothers and sisters. The NAASL Conference has a duty
to foster these connections and to do all in its power
to forge meaningful bonds between black people
wherever they may have been born. </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>But it has to be said though that Africa
has produced many tyrants who have, through force of
arms, become our leaders. These tyrants have nothing
to offer their people except violence, intimidation,
fear and repression. They have even less to offer to
our African American brothers and sisters. Some of
these African leaders are as repressive as the white
slave masters of old. Diasporan-born Africans should
cement their links with continental born Africans, BUT
they have to be discriminating in the links they wish
to foster.
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>Now, specifically on Gambian issues: one of the
most repressive and draconian regimes to be found
today in the whole of Africa lies in the tiny nation
of The Gambia. A recent study cited the regime of
Yayha Jammeh in The Gambia as one of the six most
repressive in Africa, along with Sudan and Liberia.
There are also many other international reports and
studies which detail the levels of repression evident
in today’s Gambia (the independent country reports of
both Amnesty International, and of the US State
Department make powerful and disturbing reading). </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>Dr Stovall, Yahya Jammeh’s Pan Africanism
is based on opportunistic rhetoric: he lacks sincerity
in all that he says and does. This is the man who
during his rule has so far deported more than 60 West
Africans, the majority of whom are educationists,
journalists or human rights activists. This is the man
who just last month deported six Senegalese brothers
(people who share our language, our cultural heritage
and kinship ties).
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>This is the man who deported the Sierra Leonean
journalist, Cherno Ojuku Ceesay, who had fled to exile
from his home country to The Gambia, back into the
hands of his military opponents in Sierra Leone, in
gross violation of International Law. This is the man
who deported Kenneth Best, one of Africa’s most
respected journalists, back to his war torn country of
Liberia (Mr Best took me personally under his tutelage
in The Gambia and he is my Mentor). </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>Today, the Jammeh regime represents all
that is bad in politics. Six years have elapsed since
Jammeh seized power, and our wonderful nation is now a
travesty of its former self: murder, repression, fear,
violence, violation of human rights and freedoms,
kidnap, detention incommunicado without charge or
trial, greed and injustice are the order of the day.
Levels of poverty, of maternal and infant mortality,
of unemployment and of crime rates are all escalating
out of control.
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>The regime uses its “secret police”, the National
Intelligence Agency, to arrest without warrant, to
detain without charge, to harass and persecute and
even to murder. This is a regime where the Minister of
the Interior has been given the power through Decree
to detain any person for as is wished and to do so
without reason. This is a regime which has arbitrarily
sacked civil servants who have given sterling service
over the years. This is the regime which has exiled,
either directly or indirectly, more than 5000
Gambians. This is a regime which makes its civil and
legislative appointments on the basis of nepotism and
favouritism. </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>This is a regime whose greed is naked: it
takes reserves directly from the Central Bank of The
Gambia whensoever it chooses. Within six short years,
Jammeh has transformed himself on the backs of the
struggling Gambian citizenship, into a
multi-millionaire with bank accounts in Dubai and
Switzerland. The man now owns and runs a private jet,
and is on record as having boasted that he, his
children and his grandchildren will never suffer in
life because of the wealth he has accumulated. This is
a regime which has interfered with the judiciary to
the extent that its independence is now totally
compromised.
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>This is a regime which for no just reason,
deliberately and cold-bloodedly killed 14
peacefully-demonstrating students on the streets of
Serrekunda on April 10th/11th this year. No one has
been brought to justice, nor are they likely to be,
for these awful murders of young innocents (one a
child of three years old, and another a Red Cross
worker/journalist struggling to bring first aid and
comfort to dying kids on Red Cross premises). </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>This is a regime which represses the
independent media, even now threatening to deport true
Gambian-born editors of the Independent Newspaper.
Citizen FM radio station was summarily closed down for
two years for carrying reports critical of Jammeh and
his regime (and even when the Courts ordered
restoration to the owners, the regime prevaricated).
Radio One FM, which has earned the reputation of being
an important independent voice in the Gambia, has
recently had its staff attacked and its premises
burned.
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>Just last week, the United Nations issued a damning
report, citing The Gambia in the involvement of the
“blood diamond” trafficking, and of illegal arms
dealing in the sub-region. The Gambia’s role in the
illegal hard drugs trade and of being a hard drugs
haven is growing and investigations will surely soon
follow the accusations. </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>The name and reputation of The Gambia as a
country of reasonable Human and Civil Rights
protection for the whole of West Africa and indeed,
the Continent, have been brought into such
international disrepute: the country is now derided
and has become a laughing stock on the world stage.
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>Both Yankuba Touray and Tombong Saidy are active
players in and beneficiaries of this awful regime.
They are directly (or indirectly) implicated and
involved in the repression, the illegality, the
tyranny. </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>Yankuba Touray is a man of limited
educational background and intellectual capacity.
Gambians at home and abroad will wonder why this man
has been asked to speak about African culture, and its
theory and practice. Calling this man a
“distinguished” Gambian is an affront to his fellow
countrymen.
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>This is the man who on the even of the 1996
Presidential Election in The Gambia directly gave
orders to the security forces to beat up and torture
Opposition supporters (mainly from the United
Democratic Party) at Denton Bridge on the outskirts of
Banjul. 36 people were injured and hospitalised, and 3
of these later died (including a pregnant woman). This
is the man who openly boasts that the regime of Yahya
Jammeh will never be ousted from power, not even by
democratic electoral process. </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>This is a man with a reputation for liking
“young girls”: for searching them out and using them
for his own purposes. This is a man who was among
Council Members who gave direct orders that some 30
soldiers implicated in an alleged coup attempt on
November 11th 1994, be put to death without pity or
recourse to the law. This is the man who is the most
vocal of the current regime: known as Jammeh’s
“praise-singer”. This is the man who has grown rich,
and now owns many of the properties seized from former
PPP officials and ministers.
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>Yankuba Touray is no-one’s role model:
particularly, he is not one for young African
Americans wanting to learn something of their
continent of origin. </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>As for Tombong Saidy, he runs one of the
most repressive and one-sided media outfits in the
history of Africa. His Gambia Radio and Television
Service (GRTS) is the mouthpiece for this murderous
regime, and Tombong heads it up in true Jammeh-regime
style. He is dictatorial, and appoints and promotes
only on nepotistic/favouritism bases. Many of the fine
young journalists and broadcasters have left already
because of his leadership style.
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>Tombong Saidy was The Gambia’s Charge d’Affairs to
the USA in the transition period, but was declared
personal non-grata by the American government after he
severely beat up his own wife. He was then transferred
to the UK, but the British government after some
lobbying by Gambians in the UK, asked him to return
back to The Gambia, where he was then chosen to head
up the GRTS. </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>Neither Touray nor Saidy have anything of
worth to offer the student body at Rust College. By
associating yourself and the NAASLC with men of this
ilk, you are not only violating the principles of your
charter, you are also tacitly aiding and abetting the
oppressive Gambian regime of Yahya Jammeh. This will
be a betrayal of all that you stand for and what
African Americans have fought for and stood up for
over the years: that is, freedom from oppression,
civil liberties and justice.
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>History now asks that you and Rust College
disassociate itself from these members of a tyrannical
and murderous regime. </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>I urge you to take the following measures:
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P><STRONG>1. Sever or cut all links with the Jammeh
regime in The Gambia </STRONG></P>
<DIV></DIV><STRONG>2. Cancel the visit of Yankuba
Touray and Tombong Saidy </STRONG>
<DIV></DIV>
<P><STRONG>3. Retract your statement referring to
these two men as “distinguished” Gambians
</STRONG></P>
<DIV></DIV><STRONG>4. Prevail upon Yahya Jammeh to
improve his record on human rights, and to ensure free
and fair elections in 2001 </STRONG>
<DIV></DIV>
<P><STRONG>5. Lobby all African Americans to inform
them of the true nature of the Gambian regime
</STRONG></P>
<DIV></DIV><STRONG>6. Work with progressive Gambians
who have the country’s best interests at heart. There
are many competent Gambians who would be pleased to be
invited to speak to your student body about Gambian
and African culture. </STRONG>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>Contact Professor Sulayman Nyang at Howard
University in Washington DC or Professor Abdoulaye
Saine at Miami University in Ohio. Both these men are
distinguished Gambian scholars and fine speakers. </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>I also ask you to research further
information on The Gambia since the 1994 coup in order
to substantiate the contents of my letter. See:
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>John Wiseman, “Military Rule in The Gambia: an
interim assessment” in Third World Quarterly Vol 17
1996 </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>John Wiseman, “The Gambia: From Coup to
Elections” in Journal of Democracy Vol 9 No 2 April
1998
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>John Wiseman, “The July 1994 Coup d’Etat in The
Gambia – the end of an era” in Round Table Journal
1995 </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>Abdoulaye Saine, “The Military’s Managed
Transition to Civilian Rule in The Gambia”. Journal of
Political and Military Sociology. No 26 Winter 1998
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>Arnold Hughes, “Democratisation under the Military
in The Gambia 1994-2000,” Journal of Commonwealth and
Comparative Politics. November 2000-12-27 </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>I am also working on a pamphlet myself
entitled “The Case Against Jammeh and his regime” and
shall send this to you upon completion early in
January.
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>Thank you for taking the time to read this letter.
</P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>Yours sincerely,
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>Ebrima Ceesay </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<P>Birmingham, UK </P>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>Copy: Gambia-L Mailing List
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Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2000 12:59:07 -0800
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Sigga jagne <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Kalilu Re: FWD: UN accuses Gambia of Exporting"blood"diamonds
MIME-Version: 1.0
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--- I feel you brother. And everytime you remember
the Sierra Leonean doccumentary "Cry Freetown" or
whatever it was called, remember that our own beloved
nation is not too far away from such hell. In fact,
if things continue the way they are, we will be
heading straigh to a "Cry Banjul."
kalilu camara <[log in to unmask]> wrote:
> Dear Mr.Jagne,
> I am thrilled at your derivatives if that is my
> exact sentiment summased.
> I saw the tapes on the Sierra Leone war.The whole
> scenery left me numb
> perplexed and teary just like that tape CRY FREEDOM.
> Indeed the modern
> African child has the right to sob.
> In my search for why, i ask some friends why
> diamonds are so expensive as
> oppose to human lives.
> But for the arrangement of the carbon atoms it is
> graphite at its very
> best.This i believe is the stuff found in charcoal.
> You will thing that the lives of our children will
> mean more.
> I am sure they do.But it is very hard to explain
> this even to oneself
> especially to the future.
> Mr Jammehs trip to Sierra Leon could be very hard to
> explain as a
> humantarian jesture given this complex.
> After the fact what is a couple of thousand Leones
> to a child handicapped by
> adult miscommunication....hardly anything.
> Could this and other atrocities been avioded only
> God knows, what we know as
> surviviors is that we can prevent such gross
> mistakes by
> learning to compromise and work as brothers in
> opposition, for the common
> good.
> I do believe that the common losses we all assume in
> the end of a war is our
> biggest opponent to tarkle.What i am trying to say
> is
> we should one and all picture this kind of results
> and collectively
> fight our personal urges to fight and do it in our
> power to make
> peace.
> I do commend this jesture by the un.Whilest the
> united nations is
> in some very real respects our only hope in some
> national matters
> they cannot due to certain consraints always bail us
> out.
> I do believe that it is not too much for a people to
> ask that
> their representatives be urthentic and to a certain
> degree give them their
> basic human rights in exchange for the recognition
> of being
> their representatives.
> Dont some of us think that the whole group should be
> made aware
> of the transactions done in their name?
> How is it possible in such a tiny nation that we
> drop so deep in dept and
> not a single soul can account for the loan collected
> there in?
> How can there be such a high degree of human rights
> violations side by side
> with this degree of public silence?
> You will think that the uthenticity of our leader
> will be determined by us
> as a nation.Will the united nations in all fairness
> assist in a free and
> fair election in THE Gambia,one of the smallest
> African
> nations? Or will they accept anyone who show up?
> Will Yaya Jammeh
> graciously allow international observers in a free
> and fair election?
> I think that real bravery is allowing justice to
> prevail.
> Yaya had, coupled with four other Gambians what it
> took to overthrow
> an overwhelmingly elected leader,he has the heart to
> unleased life bullets
> at his younger brothers ,to imprison his friends,put
> in
> jeoapady his comrades life but what remains to be
> seen is his courage to
> face himself and let the majority of Gambians
> determine their own
> destiny.But the uncertainties of such a daring move
> given what went down in
> the last six years maybe too frightening even for
> the 'invisible soldier'!
> Not only has "His Invisiblity" constantly cut off
> electricity and raise the
> price the record highest in the world,now does he
> see to it that we cannot talk on the phone by
> messing with the wires?
> Everyone almost thought that Gamtel will be spared.
>
>
> karl
>
>
>
> >From: Sigga jagne <[log in to unmask]>
> >Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing
> list
> ><[log in to unmask]>
> >To: [log in to unmask]
> >Subject: Re: FWD: UN accuses Gambia of
> Exporting"blood"diamonds
> >Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2000 16:56:51 -0800
> >
> >Well, its about time the international community
> start
> >seeing Jammeh for what he really is. Remember the
> >letter I got from the Brittish officials which said
> >that they decided to renew military assistance to
> the
> >Gambia because of its peacekeeping efforts in
> Sierra
> >Leone, well I guess now the Brits will know that
> the
> >real motive behind Jammeh's Sierra Leone efforts,
> is
> >far from being a peace keeping one.
> >
> >--- Sidi M Sanneh <[log in to unmask]> wrote:
> > > Culled from the Independent Newspaper of 26-28
> > > December,2000
> > >
> > > UN ACCUSES GAMBIA OF EXPORTING "BLOOD" DIAMONDS
> > > Calls for first-ever international embargo
> against
> > > Jammeh regime
> > >
> > > The Gambia has been accused by the United
> Nations of
> > > exporting "blood"
> > > diamonds to the international market dealing in
> the
> > > commodity. The UN has
> > > since called for sanctions against The Gambia
> and
> > > Liberia the two countries
> > > mentioned in a damning UN report on the role of
> > > diamonds in funding
> > > worsening conflicts in the sub-region and
> elsewhere
> > > in Africa. The report
> > > catalogues a host of African countries including
> The
> > > Gambia as facilitators
> > > of the trade inb diamonds from conflict zones
> like
> > > Sierra Leone whose
> > > diamond has been banned (except those fromthe
> Sierra
> > > Leone government).
> > >
> > > The report prepared by a five-man panel was
> taken to
> > > the United Nations
> > > Security Counciul where diplomats had begun
> drawing
> > > upmeasures against The
> > > Gambia andLiberia. The expert panel established
> by
> > > the Security Coucil to
> > > investigate the link between the illicit diamond
> > > sales and arms traficking
> > > called for an "immediate embargo on trade in
> > > diamonds from the Gambia".
> > >
> > > The report indicates that "although the Gambia
> has
> > > no diamond mines and no
> > > reputation as a diamond-dealing nation, it has
> > > become a significant
> > > exporter,with most of the gems believed to be
> > > obtainable in Sierra Leone".
> > > If the embargo against The Gambia is enforced it
> > > will be the first
> > > internatiuonal move against the six-year old
> > > government.
> > >
> > > Meanwhile, according to the GRTS the Secretary
> of
> > > State for Finance and
> > > Economic Affairs Famara Jatta and the Secretary
> of
> > > State for Trade, Industry
> > > and Employment Musa Sillah have denied the link
> > > between The Gambia and the
> > > export of diamonds. The GRTS quoted them,as
> saying
> > > that the country's
> > > export review does not recveal any export of
> > > diamonds. The state officials
> > > reportedly told GRTS that statistics in the UN
> > > report may have come from
> > > countries where diamonds are sold. "It would
> > > therefore be unfair for the
>
=== message truncated ===
=====
"NO ONE CAN MAKE YOU FEEL INFERIOR WITHOUT YOUR PERMISSION"
ALSO
"NOTHING IS UNACHIEVABLE, THE ONLY QUESTION IS, WHETHER ONE IS WILLING TO DO WHAT IT TAKES TO ACHIEVE WHAT IS DESIRED"
__________________________________________________
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Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2000 13:17:58 -0800
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Sigga jagne <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: LET'S ALL WRITE/E-MAIL DR. STOVALL & CALL ON GAMBIAN STUDENTS AT
ROSS TO DEMONSTRATE AGAINST YANKUBA & TOMBONG'S VISIT
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Guys, at the bottom of the message below, from Ebrima,
is the contact infor for Dr. Stoval. Let us all
write/E-mail our protests to him. And if anyone knows
someone who is a student at Russ, let us know. We
need to try and persuade their own students to
demonstrate against this visit.
AGAIN, IF ANYONE KNOWS SOMEONE ATTENDING RUSS COLLEGE,
ESPECIALY IF THEY ARE GAMBIAN, LET US KNOW.
--- Ebrima Ceesay <[log in to unmask]> wrote:
> Gambia-L:
>
> The unedited e-mail below is from a concerned
> Gambian whose name I am
> witholding. I urge all Gambians and friends of the
> Gambia, to send protest
> mails to Dr Stovall as soon as possible. I myself
> will work on a pamphlet to
> be titled "The Case against Yahya Jammeh" and send
> it to Dr Stovall before
> the 5th January 2001. Thanks!
>
> Ebrima Ceesay
> Birmingham, UK
>
>
______________________________________________________________________
>
> >To: [log in to unmask] Subject: YANKUBA
> TOURAY & TOMBONG SAIDY
> >COMING TO RUST COLLEGE IN JAN 2001 Date: Wed, 27
> Dec 2000
> >
> >Dear Ebrima,
> >
> >Before breaking you the news, I must first of all
> commend you and extend to
> >you my sincere thanks and gratitude for a case well
> presented in your
> >Sunday article not to only The Gambian people, but
> to the entire
> >International Community at large. In your piece,
> you have vividly made a
> >very convincing case against MORON JAMMEH, a well
> compiled facts which
> >would easily convince even a jury of pre-ks to
> convict the MORON. To that
> >end, I once again extend to you very many thanks
> for a job well done. Keep
> >up the good work.
> >
> >Now back to the NEWS. I want you to make another
> convincing case as you did
> >in your Sunday piece against what I call giving a
> THUMBS-UP TO JAMMEH THE
> >STUDENT KILLER BY THE AFRICAN AMERICAN COMMUNITY IN
> THE UNITED STATES,
> >EITHER UNCONSCIOUSLY, OR THEY ARE TRULY AWARE OF
> WHAT IS HAPPENING IN THE
> >GAMBIA ON A DAY-BY-DAY BASIS.
> >
> >NEWS FLASH:- Ebrima, could you believe that RUST
> COLLEGE of all colleges in
> >Holly Springs, Mississippi, USA has invited both
> YANKUBA TOURAY and TOMBONG
> >SAIDY as distinguished delegates from The
> Gambia(ROOTS) to give a
> >presentation of African Culture to STUDENTS of RUST
> COLLEGE? The
> >presentation is scheduled from JANUARY 12-13, 2001.
> And these people are
> >part and parcel of an administration who had
> slaughtered our students in
> >The Gambia, and yet here they are invited to give a
> presentation as
> >DISTINGUISHED SPEAKERS to STUDENTS.
> >
> >The program has been sponsored by the NATIONAL
> AFRICAN AMERICAN STUDENT
> >LEADERSHIP CONFERENCE (NAASLC), whose Chairman
> happens to be an African
> >Professor: DR. A. J. STOVALL. Dr. Stovall heads the
> Division of Social
> >Science at Rust College. I understand from sources
> that he had been to The
> >Gambia a year or two ago, and had visited JAMMEH,
> and even photographed
> >with him. What does that tells us as people? This
> means that Jammeh is
> >using some African Americans as propaganda tools to
> polish and cover up his
> >killer image.
> >
> >Here is what Dr. A. J. Stovall, Chair, has
> installed in the NAASLC website
> >on YANKUBA and TOMBONG'S invitation:-
> >
> >"A distinguished delegation from The Gambia(ROOTS)
> West Africa led by
> >Honorable YANKUBA TOURAY, Secretary of State and
> the Honorable TOMBOMG
> >SAIDY, Minister of The Gambia Radio and Television
> Services are scheduled
> >to make a special presentation on African
> Culture-Theory and
> >Practice-Opportunity or Publicity".
> >
> >Ebrima, I am really appalled by this, because many
> Gambians have graduated
> >from Rust College, and many are still attending the
> college; and I am sure
> >they all are appalled by this invitation, because
> it is against human
> >decency and moral values. In fact, it is totally
> against the mission
> >statement of NAASLC which reads as follows:-
> >
> >NAASLC MISSION STATEMENT:- To address issues of
> Liberation, and Provide
> >analysis of Progressive African Leadership Models,
> Past and Present and
> >Outline Revolutionary Leadership Paradigms of the
> Future.
> >
> >If the above mission statement endeavors to address
> progressive African
> >leadership, therefore, slaughtering students
> qualifies progressive, African
> >leadership? I think Dr. A. J. Stovall is just doing
> publicity for MORON
> >JAMMEH, period. Therefore, Ebrima, I think every
> Gam-ler should send
> >protest email to Dr. A J. stovall in protest for
> inviting those whose hands
> >are stained with student blood, and more
> significantly, those invitees does
> >not even have the moral gist to attend such forum.
> Listed below are the
> >contact information of Dr. A. J. Stovall:
> >
> >Dr. A. J. Stovall, Chair Division of Social Science
> Rust college
> >
> >Tel: 662-551-4095 x 4311 Email:[log in to unmask]
> website:www.naaslc.org
> >
> >May Allah bless you and your family in this month
> of Ramadan, Christmas and
> >Happy New Year.
> >
> >
> >
> >
>
_________________________________________________________________________
> Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at
> http://www.hotmail.com.
>
>
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>
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"NO ONE CAN MAKE YOU FEEL INFERIOR WITHOUT YOUR PERMISSION"
ALSO
"NOTHING IS UNACHIEVABLE, THE ONLY QUESTION IS, WHETHER ONE IS WILLING TO DO WHAT IT TAKES TO ACHIEVE WHAT IS DESIRED"
__________________________________________________
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Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2000 22:41:18 +0100
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: fatou sowe <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Fw: ASCAC - THE TEN VIRTUES OF THE ANCIENT AFRICANS
Comments: To: network africa <[log in to unmask]>
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ASCAC - THE TEN VIRTUES OF THE ANCIENT AFRICANS
----- Original Message -----=20
Subject: ASCAC - THE TEN VIRTUES OF THE ANCIENT AFRICANS
=20
THE TEN VIRTUES OF THE ANCIENT AFRICANS
1. Control of Thought
Don't react, analyze the situation. You must bring about order if there =
is none.
2. Control of Action
A direct connection to right thinking. Unless one can consistently =
produce right action one will not be able to influence others.
3. Steadfastness (Fortitude)
Staying Power! If what you're doing is meaningful then you've got to =
hang in and stick with it. Over a period of time others around you will =
speak of your ability and you will develop a reputation for being =
consistent. Everybody and his or her friends, because of the lack of =
knowledge will knock what you're about; but as long as you stay with it, =
you'll grow. As long as you stay with it and benefit, then others will =
follow. Being steadfast is holding to your principles.
4. Identify with Higher Ideals
What makes some people strong (steadfast) while others change from one =
week to the next? Identity with something larger than themselves is what =
it is. As we examine ourselves we find that most of what we have been =
concerned with to the present has been self-centered and petty. Our =
identity with African people world-wide and throughout time is the =
highest identity that exists for us.
5. Evidence of a Mission
Our situation in captivity speaks of our need to liberate ourselves. =
Liberation is our mission. Some might say we'll never achieve it in our =
lifetimes, but we're not concerned with our lifetimes. We're concerned =
with the liberation (advancement) of African people. This means that =
everyone we come in contact with must be fed something, so that the seed =
of liberation grows within them.
6. Evidence of a Call to Spiritual Order
Once you have seen the 'Mission' and understand its importance, then you =
must move in that direction. Some people in this western culture get =
"saved". We must get "Conscious" and act to fill the needs among our =
people. No Brother, conscious brother or sister can be comfortable until =
our situation as a people is corrected.
=20
7. Freedom from Resentment (Courage).
The move to freedom calls for change. Change disrupts, breaks, =
reassembles and redefines. While things are in the process of change =
there is no stability, no comfort. For this reason many avoid change. =
One who is enlightened however sees change as a must because the =
alternative is death for African people. Now comes the conflict. Your =
parents, family and friends don't see what you see. You can't follow =
their path and they don't see yours. They will act negative towards you =
as you follow your direction. Only courage will help you stay on your =
path and that courage comes from within. That courage will keep you from =
being resentful against those who don't see; and that same courage will =
stop their resentment from getting in you and slowing you down.
8. Confidence in the Power of the Master (Teacher).
If you have come to the level where you want to develop (change) then =
the best thing to do is to become the student of someone more advanced =
in the path (liberation) that you want to follow a master (teacher) is =
someone who has demonstrated their attachment to the advancement of our =
people.
9. Confidence in One's Own Learning Abilities.
The greatest teacher cannot teach unless the student is willing to =
change. The only thing that prevents change is the unwillingness to =
change.
10. Preparedness for Initiation
Once you've received knowledge are you prepared to act on it (change)? =
The receipt of knowledge is worthless unless change follows. We are =
continuously receiving knowledge. We must be prepared to continually =
change (grow).
=20
Elder Professor Edward Scobie ASCAC Eastern Region Conference
Adopted from George G.M. James Stolen Legacy
ASCAC Study Group Guide
About ASCAC | Conferences & Events | African World View | African =
Market Place | Links
=20
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AFRICANS</TITLE>
<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-1" =
http-equiv=3DContent-Type><Bass=20
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<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial">----- Original Message -----=20
<DIV style=3D"BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; font-color: black"> </DIV>
<DIV><B>Subject:</B> ASCAC - THE TEN VIRTUES OF THE ANCIENT =
AFRICANS</DIV></DIV>
<DIV><BR></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV><FONT face=3DTimes size=3D5><B><IMG alt=3D"ASCAC inside =
Nav bar"=20
border=3D0 height=3D79 src=3D"../images/navbar.jpg" =
useMap=3D#navbarb43b9529=20
width=3D579><MAP name=3Dnavbarb43b9529><AREA coords=3D371,42,426,68=20
href=3D"../links.html" shape=3DRECT><AREA coords=3D233,40,363,69=20
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href=3D"../default.html" shape=3DRECT></MAP></B></FONT>=20
<P><FONT face=3DVerdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica size=3D5><B>THE TEN =
VIRTUES OF THE=20
ANCIENT AFRICANS</B></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=3DVerdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica size=3D4><B>1. Control of =
Thought</B></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=3DVerdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica>Don't react, analyze the =
situation.=20
You must bring about order if there is none.</FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=3DVerdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica size=3D4><B>2. Control of =
Action</B></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=3DVerdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica>A direct connection to =
right=20
thinking. Unless one can consistently produce right action one will not =
be able=20
to influence others.</FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=3DVerdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica size=3D4><B>3. =
Steadfastness=20
(Fortitude)</B></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=3DVerdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica>Staying Power! If what =
you're doing=20
is meaningful then you've got to hang in and stick with it. Over a =
period of=20
time others around you will speak of your ability and you will develop a =
reputation for being consistent. Everybody and his or her friends, =
because of=20
the lack of knowledge will knock what you're about; but as long as you =
stay with=20
it, you'll grow. As long as you stay with it and benefit, then others =
will=20
follow. Being steadfast is holding to your principles.</FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=3DVerdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica size=3D4><B>4. Identify =
with Higher=20
Ideals</B></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=3DVerdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica>What makes some people =
strong=20
(steadfast) while others change from one week to the next? Identity with =
something larger than themselves is what it is. As we examine ourselves =
we find=20
that most of what we have been concerned with to the present has been=20
self-centered and petty. Our identity with African people world-wide and =
throughout time is the highest identity that exists for us.</FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=3DVerdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica size=3D4><B>5. Evidence =
of a=20
Mission</B></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=3DVerdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica>Our situation in =
captivity speaks=20
of our need to liberate ourselves. Liberation is our mission. Some might =
say=20
we'll never achieve it in our lifetimes, but we're not concerned with =
our=20
lifetimes. We're concerned with the liberation (advancement) of African =
people.=20
This means that everyone we come in contact with must be fed something, =
so that=20
the seed of liberation grows within them.</FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=3DVerdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica size=3D4><B>6. Evidence =
of a Call to=20
Spiritual Order</B></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=3DVerdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica>Once you have seen the =
'Mission'=20
and understand its importance, then you must move in that direction. =
Some people=20
in this western culture get "saved". We must get "Conscious" and act to =
fill the=20
needs among our people. No Brother, conscious brother or sister can be=20
comfortable until our situation as a people is corrected.</FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=3DVerdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica> </FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=3DVerdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica size=3D4><B>7. Freedom =
from=20
Resentment (Courage).</B></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=3DVerdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica>The move to freedom calls =
for=20
change. Change disrupts, breaks, reassembles and redefines. While things =
are in=20
the process of change there is no stability, no comfort. For this reason =
many=20
avoid change. One who is enlightened however sees change as a must =
because the=20
alternative is death for African people. Now comes the conflict. Your =
parents,=20
family and friends don't see what you see. You can't follow their path =
and they=20
don't see yours. They will act negative towards you as you follow your=20
direction. Only courage will help you stay on your path and that courage =
comes=20
from within. That courage will keep you from being resentful against =
those who=20
don't see; and that same courage will stop their resentment from getting =
in you=20
and slowing you down.</FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=3DVerdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica size=3D4><B>8. Confidence =
in the=20
Power of the Master (Teacher).</B></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=3DVerdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica>If you have come to the =
level where=20
you want to develop (change) then the best thing to do is to become the =
student=20
of someone more advanced in the path (liberation) that you want to =
follow a=20
master (teacher) is someone who has demonstrated their attachment to the =
advancement of our people.</FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=3DVerdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica size=3D4><B>9. Confidence =
in One's=20
Own Learning Abilities.</B></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=3DVerdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica>The greatest teacher =
cannot teach=20
unless the student is willing to change. The only thing that prevents =
change is=20
the unwillingness to change.</FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=3DVerdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica size=3D4><B>10. =
Preparedness for=20
Initiation</B></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=3DVerdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica>Once you've received =
knowledge are=20
you prepared to act on it (change)? The receipt of knowledge is =
worthless unless=20
change follows. We are continuously receiving knowledge. We must be =
prepared to=20
continually change (grow).</FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=3DVerdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica> </FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=3DVerdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica><I>Elder Professor Edward =
Scobie=20
ASCAC Eastern Region Conference</I></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=3DVerdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica><I>Adopted from George =
G.M. James=20
Stolen Legacy</I></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=3DVerdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica><I>ASCAC Study Group=20
Guide</I></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=3DVerdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica> </FONT><A=20
href=3D"../aboutus.html"><FONT face=3D"Verdana,Geneva,Arial,San =
Serif,Helvetica"=20
size=3D1>About ASCAC</FONT></A><FONT=20
face=3D"Verdana,Geneva,Arial,San Serif,Helvetica" size=3D1> | <A=20
href=3D"../events.html">Conferences & Events</A> | <A=20
href=3D"../worldview.html">African World View</A> | <A=20
href=3D"../marketplace.html">African Market Place</A> | <A=20
href=3D"../links.html">Links</A></FONT></P>
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Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2000 21:40:24 -0000
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Joe Sambou <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: LET'S ALL WRITE/E-MAIL DR. STOVALL & CALL ON GAMBIAN STUDENTS
AT ROSS TO DEMONSTRATE AGAINST YANKUBA & TOMBONG'S VISIT
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Sigga, that's a good suggestion. Folks, lets rise to the occasion and match
our words with deeds. Do not wait for others to do it for you, for they
might be thinking the same as you. So, please rise up and be counted. It's
these little steps that will accumulate to our grand victory. Ebrima,
thanks for taking the leadership in this one. So, its on.
Chi Jaama
Joe Sambou
>From: Sigga jagne <[log in to unmask]>
>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
><[log in to unmask]>
>To: [log in to unmask]
>Subject: LET'S ALL WRITE/E-MAIL DR. STOVALL & CALL ON GAMBIAN STUDENTS AT
> ROSS TO DEMONSTRATE AGAINST YANKUBA & TOMBONG'S VISIT
>Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2000 13:17:58 -0800
>
>Guys, at the bottom of the message below, from Ebrima,
>is the contact infor for Dr. Stoval. Let us all
>write/E-mail our protests to him. And if anyone knows
>someone who is a student at Russ, let us know. We
>need to try and persuade their own students to
>demonstrate against this visit.
>
>AGAIN, IF ANYONE KNOWS SOMEONE ATTENDING RUSS COLLEGE,
>ESPECIALY IF THEY ARE GAMBIAN, LET US KNOW.
>
>--- Ebrima Ceesay <[log in to unmask]> wrote:
> > Gambia-L:
> >
> > The unedited e-mail below is from a concerned
> > Gambian whose name I am
> > witholding. I urge all Gambians and friends of the
> > Gambia, to send protest
> > mails to Dr Stovall as soon as possible. I myself
> > will work on a pamphlet to
> > be titled "The Case against Yahya Jammeh" and send
> > it to Dr Stovall before
> > the 5th January 2001. Thanks!
> >
> > Ebrima Ceesay
> > Birmingham, UK
> >
> >
>______________________________________________________________________
> >
> > >To: [log in to unmask] Subject: YANKUBA
> > TOURAY & TOMBONG SAIDY
> > >COMING TO RUST COLLEGE IN JAN 2001 Date: Wed, 27
> > Dec 2000
> > >
> > >Dear Ebrima,
> > >
> > >Before breaking you the news, I must first of all
> > commend you and extend to
> > >you my sincere thanks and gratitude for a case well
> > presented in your
> > >Sunday article not to only The Gambian people, but
> > to the entire
> > >International Community at large. In your piece,
> > you have vividly made a
> > >very convincing case against MORON JAMMEH, a well
> > compiled facts which
> > >would easily convince even a jury of pre-ks to
> > convict the MORON. To that
> > >end, I once again extend to you very many thanks
> > for a job well done. Keep
> > >up the good work.
> > >
> > >Now back to the NEWS. I want you to make another
> > convincing case as you did
> > >in your Sunday piece against what I call giving a
> > THUMBS-UP TO JAMMEH THE
> > >STUDENT KILLER BY THE AFRICAN AMERICAN COMMUNITY IN
> > THE UNITED STATES,
> > >EITHER UNCONSCIOUSLY, OR THEY ARE TRULY AWARE OF
> > WHAT IS HAPPENING IN THE
> > >GAMBIA ON A DAY-BY-DAY BASIS.
> > >
> > >NEWS FLASH:- Ebrima, could you believe that RUST
> > COLLEGE of all colleges in
> > >Holly Springs, Mississippi, USA has invited both
> > YANKUBA TOURAY and TOMBONG
> > >SAIDY as distinguished delegates from The
> > Gambia(ROOTS) to give a
> > >presentation of African Culture to STUDENTS of RUST
> > COLLEGE? The
> > >presentation is scheduled from JANUARY 12-13, 2001.
> > And these people are
> > >part and parcel of an administration who had
> > slaughtered our students in
> > >The Gambia, and yet here they are invited to give a
> > presentation as
> > >DISTINGUISHED SPEAKERS to STUDENTS.
> > >
> > >The program has been sponsored by the NATIONAL
> > AFRICAN AMERICAN STUDENT
> > >LEADERSHIP CONFERENCE (NAASLC), whose Chairman
> > happens to be an African
> > >Professor: DR. A. J. STOVALL. Dr. Stovall heads the
> > Division of Social
> > >Science at Rust College. I understand from sources
> > that he had been to The
> > >Gambia a year or two ago, and had visited JAMMEH,
> > and even photographed
> > >with him. What does that tells us as people? This
> > means that Jammeh is
> > >using some African Americans as propaganda tools to
> > polish and cover up his
> > >killer image.
> > >
> > >Here is what Dr. A. J. Stovall, Chair, has
> > installed in the NAASLC website
> > >on YANKUBA and TOMBONG'S invitation:-
> > >
> > >"A distinguished delegation from The Gambia(ROOTS)
> > West Africa led by
> > >Honorable YANKUBA TOURAY, Secretary of State and
> > the Honorable TOMBOMG
> > >SAIDY, Minister of The Gambia Radio and Television
> > Services are scheduled
> > >to make a special presentation on African
> > Culture-Theory and
> > >Practice-Opportunity or Publicity".
> > >
> > >Ebrima, I am really appalled by this, because many
> > Gambians have graduated
> > >from Rust College, and many are still attending the
> > college; and I am sure
> > >they all are appalled by this invitation, because
> > it is against human
> > >decency and moral values. In fact, it is totally
> > against the mission
> > >statement of NAASLC which reads as follows:-
> > >
> > >NAASLC MISSION STATEMENT:- To address issues of
> > Liberation, and Provide
> > >analysis of Progressive African Leadership Models,
> > Past and Present and
> > >Outline Revolutionary Leadership Paradigms of the
> > Future.
> > >
> > >If the above mission statement endeavors to address
> > progressive African
> > >leadership, therefore, slaughtering students
> > qualifies progressive, African
> > >leadership? I think Dr. A. J. Stovall is just doing
> > publicity for MORON
> > >JAMMEH, period. Therefore, Ebrima, I think every
> > Gam-ler should send
> > >protest email to Dr. A J. stovall in protest for
> > inviting those whose hands
> > >are stained with student blood, and more
> > significantly, those invitees does
> > >not even have the moral gist to attend such forum.
> > Listed below are the
> > >contact information of Dr. A. J. Stovall:
> > >
> > >Dr. A. J. Stovall, Chair Division of Social Science
> > Rust college
> > >
> > >Tel: 662-551-4095 x 4311 Email:[log in to unmask]
> > website:www.naaslc.org
> > >
> > >May Allah bless you and your family in this month
> > of Ramadan, Christmas and
> > >Happy New Year.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> >
>_________________________________________________________________________
> > Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at
> > http://www.hotmail.com.
> >
> >
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> > To unsubscribe/subscribe or view archives of
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> > [log in to unmask]
> > if you have problems accessing the web interface and
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>
>=====
>"NO ONE CAN MAKE YOU FEEL INFERIOR WITHOUT YOUR PERMISSION"
>
> ALSO
>
>"NOTHING IS UNACHIEVABLE, THE ONLY QUESTION IS, WHETHER ONE IS WILLING TO
>DO WHAT IT TAKES TO ACHIEVE WHAT IS DESIRED"
>
>__________________________________________________
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>Yahoo! Shopping - Thousands of Stores. Millions of Products.
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Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2000 21:52:11 -0000
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Archibald Graham <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Greetings!!!!
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Wow its good to be back!!!!
How are all the good people on the List doing??
It has been a really long while.....
What has been happening?? How much have I missed??
Whats new?? Loads to catch up with, I take it...
Looking forward to the Gambia-List experience again!!!
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Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2000 18:29:52 -0500
Reply-To: [log in to unmask]
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Lamine Conteh <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: ebrima Ceesay Re: My Letter To Rust College, USA
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Comrades:
Karamba, Ous, Sol, Joe and the rest of the gang, where are you? Can we
charter a van from Metro DC to the Carolinas and finally to Atlanta to
unmasked these idiots at Rust College? I have three willing Gambians in
North Carolina ready to take the trip.
Ebrima has done his work, and it is our turn to organize. Please let me
know about strategy. This is an opportunity for us to showcase our
message. Please do not let me down.
I can be reached at the following numbers: 1-800-678-8009(5), 336-854-3019
and 336-708-2682. I hope to hear from you.
Tombong and Yankuba must be crazy to invade our territory.
Naphiyo,
Comrade ML Jassey-Conteh
> [Original Message]
> From: Sigga jagne <[log in to unmask]>
> To: <[log in to unmask]>
> Date: 12/27/00 3:48:27 PM
> Subject: ebrima Ceesay Re: My Letter To Rust College, USA
>
> Ebrima, my dear. As I read your letter, I am once
> again reminded why I have come to gain so much respect
> for you, a man I have never met. And why everytime I
> feel despair, due to the state of affairs back home, I
> somehow find hope for the future again. For how can I
> not be hopeful, when Gambia boasts of sons like you?
> How indeed can I not be hopeful? I pray that God, the
> Almighty, will preserve your love for humanity and
> your quest for justice. I pray that Allah, the
> omnipotent, will bless you and bestow on you long life
> and good health, so that you may live amongst us for
> years and years to come. That way, we will always
> have someone to inspire us and someone to help us
> ascertain democracy in our country, and peace and
> freedom for all our people. Happy New Year and Happy
> Eid to you, your family members, and all who are dear
> to you.
>
>
> --- Ebrima Ceesay <[log in to unmask]> wrote:
>
> <HR>
> <html><DIV></DIV>
> <P> </P>
> <P>Gambia-L: </P>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>Please read below the explanatory e-mail I
> sent to Dr A. J Stovall, in connection with Yankuba
> Touray’s and Tombong Saidy’s forthcoming visit to Rust
> College.
> <P>Ebrima Ceesay </P>
> <DIV></DIV>Birmingham, UK
> <DIV></DIV>
>
<DIV></DIV>_________________________________________________________________
_________
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <P> </P>
> <P>Dr A.J. Stovall,</P>
> <P>Division of Social Science, </P>
> <P>Rust College, </P>
> <P>Holly Springs, </P>
> <DIV></DIV>Mississippi.
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <P> </P>
> <P><STRONG>Dear Dr Stovall, </STRONG></P>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>Let me please introduce myself to you. I am
> a Gambian Journalist (formerly an Editor of the
> Gambia’s Daily Observer newspaper). I am currently
> undertaking Post Graduate Research at the Centre of
> West African Studies at the University of Birmingham,
> UK. My research interests lie in Third World politics,
> development issues in Africa, and the African military
> and democratisation on the continent. Specifically, I
> am researching democratisation in The Gambia under
> Yayha Jammeh. I have been living and working in the UK
> since I left The Gambia in December 1996, after two
> years of harassment at the hands of the AFPRC regime
> of Yahya Jammeh.
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <P>During the coup period and until the time that I
> left The Gambia, I was also the BBC Gambia
> Correspondent. I provided daily reporting and analysis
> of political, economic and social events as they
> unfolded in The Gambia. </P>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>I am not giving you these biographical
> details to impress you or other readers of this
> letter: rather to present my credentials and
> qualifications which equip me to write to you about
> the issue of Yankuba Touray and Tombong Saidy who are
> due to make a presentation to students at Rust College
> on January 12-13th.
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <P>I note that the Mission Statement of the National
> African American Student Leadership Conference reads:
> </P>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV><STRONG>“To address issues of liberation,
> and provide analysis of progressive African </STRONG>
> <DIV></DIV><STRONG>leadership models, past and
> present, and outline revolutionary leadership
> </STRONG>
> <DIV></DIV><STRONG>paradigms of the future.” </STRONG>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <P>Since the Alex Haley book <STRONG>“ROOTS”
> </STRONG>was published, African Americans have
> developed a huge interest in Africa in general, West
> Africa more specifically and The Gambia in particular,
> since this was the country to which Haley apparently
> traced his ancestors. For African Americans to return
> to the African continent in order to trace their own
> roots and to build up kinship ties on the continent,
> has become a deeply significant act. </P>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>We who are African born, and those of
> African heritage born in the Diaspora share powerful
> connecting links, and there is much we can do together
> for the betterment of our black people hood in general
> – through education, trade, health, culture, sports
> etc.
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <P>In those centuries when our black ancestors were
> forcibly taken from their homeland as slaves, the
> immediate, physical links with “home” might have been
> severed, but those deeper links of ancestry, blood
> lines and kinship bonds remain to this day and into
> the future. There is therefore a genuine case to be
> made for fostering mutual understanding, discussion
> and other links with each other: we are still truly
> brothers and sisters. The NAASL Conference has a duty
> to foster these connections and to do all in its power
> to forge meaningful bonds between black people
> wherever they may have been born. </P>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>But it has to be said though that Africa
> has produced many tyrants who have, through force of
> arms, become our leaders. These tyrants have nothing
> to offer their people except violence, intimidation,
> fear and repression. They have even less to offer to
> our African American brothers and sisters. Some of
> these African leaders are as repressive as the white
> slave masters of old. Diasporan-born Africans should
> cement their links with continental born Africans, BUT
> they have to be discriminating in the links they wish
> to foster.
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <P>Now, specifically on Gambian issues: one of the
> most repressive and draconian regimes to be found
> today in the whole of Africa lies in the tiny nation
> of The Gambia. A recent study cited the regime of
> Yayha Jammeh in The Gambia as one of the six most
> repressive in Africa, along with Sudan and Liberia.
> There are also many other international reports and
> studies which detail the levels of repression evident
> in today’s Gambia (the independent country reports of
> both Amnesty International, and of the US State
> Department make powerful and disturbing reading). </P>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>Dr Stovall, Yahya Jammeh’s Pan Africanism
> is based on opportunistic rhetoric: he lacks sincerity
> in all that he says and does. This is the man who
> during his rule has so far deported more than 60 West
> Africans, the majority of whom are educationists,
> journalists or human rights activists. This is the man
> who just last month deported six Senegalese brothers
> (people who share our language, our cultural heritage
> and kinship ties).
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <P>This is the man who deported the Sierra Leonean
> journalist, Cherno Ojuku Ceesay, who had fled to exile
> from his home country to The Gambia, back into the
> hands of his military opponents in Sierra Leone, in
> gross violation of International Law. This is the man
> who deported Kenneth Best, one of Africa’s most
> respected journalists, back to his war torn country of
> Liberia (Mr Best took me personally under his tutelage
> in The Gambia and he is my Mentor). </P>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>Today, the Jammeh regime represents all
> that is bad in politics. Six years have elapsed since
> Jammeh seized power, and our wonderful nation is now a
> travesty of its former self: murder, repression, fear,
> violence, violation of human rights and freedoms,
> kidnap, detention incommunicado without charge or
> trial, greed and injustice are the order of the day.
> Levels of poverty, of maternal and infant mortality,
> of unemployment and of crime rates are all escalating
> out of control.
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <P>The regime uses its “secret police”, the National
> Intelligence Agency, to arrest without warrant, to
> detain without charge, to harass and persecute and
> even to murder. This is a regime where the Minister of
> the Interior has been given the power through Decree
> to detain any person for as is wished and to do so
> without reason. This is a regime which has arbitrarily
> sacked civil servants who have given sterling service
> over the years. This is the regime which has exiled,
> either directly or indirectly, more than 5000
> Gambians. This is a regime which makes its civil and
> legislative appointments on the basis of nepotism and
> favouritism. </P>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>This is a regime whose greed is naked: it
> takes reserves directly from the Central Bank of The
> Gambia whensoever it chooses. Within six short years,
> Jammeh has transformed himself on the backs of the
> struggling Gambian citizenship, into a
> multi-millionaire with bank accounts in Dubai and
> Switzerland. The man now owns and runs a private jet,
> and is on record as having boasted that he, his
> children and his grandchildren will never suffer in
> life because of the wealth he has accumulated. This is
> a regime which has interfered with the judiciary to
> the extent that its independence is now totally
> compromised.
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <P>This is a regime which for no just reason,
> deliberately and cold-bloodedly killed 14
> peacefully-demonstrating students on the streets of
> Serrekunda on April 10th/11th this year. No one has
> been brought to justice, nor are they likely to be,
> for these awful murders of young innocents (one a
> child of three years old, and another a Red Cross
> worker/journalist struggling to bring first aid and
> comfort to dying kids on Red Cross premises). </P>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>This is a regime which represses the
> independent media, even now threatening to deport true
> Gambian-born editors of the Independent Newspaper.
> Citizen FM radio station was summarily closed down for
> two years for carrying reports critical of Jammeh and
> his regime (and even when the Courts ordered
> restoration to the owners, the regime prevaricated).
> Radio One FM, which has earned the reputation of being
> an important independent voice in the Gambia, has
> recently had its staff attacked and its premises
> burned.
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <P>Just last week, the United Nations issued a damning
> report, citing The Gambia in the involvement of the
> “blood diamond” trafficking, and of illegal arms
> dealing in the sub-region. The Gambia’s role in the
> illegal hard drugs trade and of being a hard drugs
> haven is growing and investigations will surely soon
> follow the accusations. </P>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>The name and reputation of The Gambia as a
> country of reasonable Human and Civil Rights
> protection for the whole of West Africa and indeed,
> the Continent, have been brought into such
> international disrepute: the country is now derided
> and has become a laughing stock on the world stage.
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <P>Both Yankuba Touray and Tombong Saidy are active
> players in and beneficiaries of this awful regime.
> They are directly (or indirectly) implicated and
> involved in the repression, the illegality, the
> tyranny. </P>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>Yankuba Touray is a man of limited
> educational background and intellectual capacity.
> Gambians at home and abroad will wonder why this man
> has been asked to speak about African culture, and its
> theory and practice. Calling this man a
> “distinguished” Gambian is an affront to his fellow
> countrymen.
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <P>This is the man who on the even of the 1996
> Presidential Election in The Gambia directly gave
> orders to the security forces to beat up and torture
> Opposition supporters (mainly from the United
> Democratic Party) at Denton Bridge on the outskirts of
> Banjul. 36 people were injured and hospitalised, and 3
> of these later died (including a pregnant woman). This
> is the man who openly boasts that the regime of Yahya
> Jammeh will never be ousted from power, not even by
> democratic electoral process. </P>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>This is a man with a reputation for liking
> “young girls”: for searching them out and using them
> for his own purposes. This is a man who was among
> Council Members who gave direct orders that some 30
> soldiers implicated in an alleged coup attempt on
> November 11th 1994, be put to death without pity or
> recourse to the law. This is the man who is the most
> vocal of the current regime: known as Jammeh’s
> “praise-singer”. This is the man who has grown rich,
> and now owns many of the properties seized from former
> PPP officials and ministers.
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <P>Yankuba Touray is no-one’s role model:
> particularly, he is not one for young African
> Americans wanting to learn something of their
> continent of origin. </P>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>As for Tombong Saidy, he runs one of the
> most repressive and one-sided media outfits in the
> history of Africa. His Gambia Radio and Television
> Service (GRTS) is the mouthpiece for this murderous
> regime, and Tombong heads it up in true Jammeh-regime
> style. He is dictatorial, and appoints and promotes
> only on nepotistic/favouritism bases. Many of the fine
> young journalists and broadcasters have left already
> because of his leadership style.
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <P>Tombong Saidy was The Gambia’s Charge d’Affairs to
> the USA in the transition period, but was declared
> personal non-grata by the American government after he
> severely beat up his own wife. He was then transferred
> to the UK, but the British government after some
> lobbying by Gambians in the UK, asked him to return
> back to The Gambia, where he was then chosen to head
> up the GRTS. </P>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>Neither Touray nor Saidy have anything of
> worth to offer the student body at Rust College. By
> associating yourself and the NAASLC with men of this
> ilk, you are not only violating the principles of your
> charter, you are also tacitly aiding and abetting the
> oppressive Gambian regime of Yahya Jammeh. This will
> be a betrayal of all that you stand for and what
> African Americans have fought for and stood up for
> over the years: that is, freedom from oppression,
> civil liberties and justice.
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <P>History now asks that you and Rust College
> disassociate itself from these members of a tyrannical
> and murderous regime. </P>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>I urge you to take the following measures:
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <P><STRONG>1. Sever or cut all links with the Jammeh
> regime in The Gambia </STRONG></P>
> <DIV></DIV><STRONG>2. Cancel the visit of Yankuba
> Touray and Tombong Saidy </STRONG>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <P><STRONG>3. Retract your statement referring to
> these two men as “distinguished” Gambians
> </STRONG></P>
> <DIV></DIV><STRONG>4. Prevail upon Yahya Jammeh to
> improve his record on human rights, and to ensure free
> and fair elections in 2001 </STRONG>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <P><STRONG>5. Lobby all African Americans to inform
> them of the true nature of the Gambian regime
> </STRONG></P>
> <DIV></DIV><STRONG>6. Work with progressive Gambians
> who have the country’s best interests at heart. There
> are many competent Gambians who would be pleased to be
> invited to speak to your student body about Gambian
> and African culture. </STRONG>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <P>Contact Professor Sulayman Nyang at Howard
> University in Washington DC or Professor Abdoulaye
> Saine at Miami University in Ohio. Both these men are
> distinguished Gambian scholars and fine speakers. </P>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>I also ask you to research further
> information on The Gambia since the 1994 coup in order
> to substantiate the contents of my letter. See:
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <P>John Wiseman, “Military Rule in The Gambia: an
> interim assessment” in Third World Quarterly Vol 17
> 1996 </P>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>John Wiseman, “The Gambia: From Coup to
> Elections” in Journal of Democracy Vol 9 No 2 April
> 1998
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <P>John Wiseman, “The July 1994 Coup d’Etat in The
> Gambia – the end of an era” in Round Table Journal
> 1995 </P>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>Abdoulaye Saine, “The Military’s Managed
> Transition to Civilian Rule in The Gambia”. Journal of
> Political and Military Sociology. No 26 Winter 1998
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <P>Arnold Hughes, “Democratisation under the Military
> in The Gambia 1994-2000,” Journal of Commonwealth and
> Comparative Politics. November 2000-12-27 </P>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>I am also working on a pamphlet myself
> entitled “The Case Against Jammeh and his regime” and
> shall send this to you upon completion early in
> January.
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <P>Thank you for taking the time to read this letter.
> </P>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>Yours sincerely,
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <P>Ebrima Ceesay </P>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <P>Birmingham, UK </P>
> <DIV></DIV>
> <DIV></DIV>Copy: Gambia-L Mailing List
> <DIV></DIV><br clear=all><hr>Get Your Private, Free
> E-mail from MSN Hotmail at <a
> href="http://www.hotmail.com">http://www.hotmail.com</a>.<br></p></html>
>
>
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>
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>
> "NOTHING IS UNACHIEVABLE, THE ONLY QUESTION IS, WHETHER ONE IS WILLING TO
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>
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Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2000 00:29:58 -0000
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
From: Ebrima Ceesay <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: ebrima Ceesay Re: My Letter To Rust College, USA
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/html
<html><DIV>
<P><BR>Sigga Jagne:</P>
<P>Thanks for the kind sentiments expressed in your e-mail below. I have to tell you though that I am also a fan of yours. I do enjoy reading your postings to the L, and I have a lot of respect and admiration for you. Keep it up and may God bless us ALL!</P>
<P>Kebba Dampha, Joe Sambou, Lamine Conteh: Keep up the good work you are doing!</P>
<P>Ebrima Ceesay<BR></P>
<P>_______________________________________________________________</P>
<P> </P></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>>From: Sigga jagne <[log in to unmask]>
<DIV></DIV>>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list <[log in to unmask]>
<DIV></DIV>>To: [log in to unmask]
<DIV></DIV>>Subject: ebrima Ceesay Re: My Letter To Rust College, USA
<DIV></DIV>>Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2000 12:48:20 -0800
<DIV></DIV>>
<DIV></DIV>>Ebrima, my dear. As I read your letter, I am once
<DIV></DIV>>again reminded why I have come to gain so much respect
<DIV></DIV>>for you, a man I have never met. And why everytime I
<DIV></DIV>>feel despair, due to the state of affairs back home, I
<DIV></DIV>>somehow find hope for the future again. For how can I
<DIV></DIV>>not be hopeful, when Gambia boasts of sons like you?
<DIV></DIV>>How indeed can I not be hopeful? I pray that God, the
<DIV></DIV>>Almighty, will preserve your love for humanity and
<DIV></DIV>>your quest for justice. I pray that Allah, the
<DIV></DIV>>omnipotent, will bless you and bestow on you long life
<DIV></DIV>>and good health, so that you may live amongst us for
<DIV></DIV>>years and years to come. That way, we will always
<DIV></DIV>>have someone to inspire us and someone to help us
<DIV></DIV>>ascertain democracy in our country, and peace and
<DIV></DIV>>freedom for all our people. Happy New Year and Happy
<DIV></DIV>>Eid to you, your family members, and all who are dear
<DIV></DIV>>to you.
<DIV></DIV><br clear=all><hr>Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at <a href="http://www.hotmail.com">http://www.hotmail.com</a>.<br></p></html>
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Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2000 22:05:18 -0800
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
From: EB <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: Gambia Phones Working? The Real Reasons
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Pope,
You've said it all. Thanks for the info.
EB.
----- Original Message -----=20
From: Pope Pope=20
To: [log in to unmask]
Sent: Wednesday, December 27, 2000 8:23 AM
Subject: Gambia Phones Working? The Real Reasons
=20
REGULAR CUSTOMERS (home lines, not calling cards, )=20
When you initiate a call to the Gambia this is what happens:=20
1. The traffic in most cases is routed from your carrier to =
MCI/Sprint=20
2. If network resources (circuits) are available, then your call =
is put through to the Gambia=20
3. If their are no available network resources, then the call is =
routed to the backup route point, which in this case is London=20
4. If London has enough circuits open to fulfill your call, then =
you are connected to whomever you are calling in the Gambia, else you =
cant get through=20
The problem is three fold=20
1. US telephone traffic to the Gambia is mainly handled by =
Spring and MCI who have a direct link to the Gambia. The voice traffic =
is directly routed to the Gambia with London as backup. This means that =
if US call volume to the Gambia is overwhelming, the excess traffic =
(volume) is routed through London.=20
2. Norway's telephone traffic to the Gambia is routed through =
London=20
3. Belgium's telephone traffic was also being routed through =
London (this should not have happened and has since been rectified)=20
Now, two reasons are responsible for the problem US Phone =
customers (not calling cards) are experiencing calling the Gambia=20
1. There are not enough dedicated circuits for the Gambia from =
the US=20
2. The volume of traffic that the backup Route point can handle, =
which in this case is London=20
Whenever their is network satuaration with call volume to the =
Gambia from the US, the excess call volume is routed through the backup =
route point(London). London was at the same time being saturated with =
too much voice traffic from other points to the Gambia. Specifically =
London was being over saturated with voice traffic from Norway and =
especially Belgium to the Gambia. So essentially when the US circuits =
for the Gambia have too much traffic, all calls from the US, Norway, =
Belgium and London were competing for the same limited number of =
circuits in London. This was just too much, hence some of the access =
problems people have been experiencing especially from the US, Norway, =
London, Belgium and all other points in Europe or elsewhere that are =
routing their traffic through London.=20
The good news is, the highest volume of voice traffic to the =
Gambia, that was being routed through London, was coming from Belgium =
and Gamtel has since asked British Telecom to stop this. This has been =
corrected, I think it was yesterday or so. So essentially, people should =
see marked improvement in accessing the Gambia, especially from Europe. =
This will also improve access conditions for those in the US, since the =
backup point of voice traffic (London) has more capacity to handle =
overflow traffic from the US.=20
There will still be some problems for those in the US since two =
factors affect their ability to call the Gambia=20
1. The number of available circuits=20
2. The volume of traffic that the backup Route point can handle, =
which this case is London=20
The number of available circuits to the Gambia has not changed, =
and the only way that will be increased is if customers directly =
complain to their carriers about difficulty in calling the Gambia. As I =
have stated before, Gamtel has indeed asked MCI and Sprint to increase =
the number of dedicated circuits to the Gambia. They have been denied =
this request, since Sprint and MCI said they are not getting any =
complaints about difficulties in calling the Gambia from the US. Now, =
like I said before, the only way that can be fixed is if you complain. =
Even if your carrier is not MCI or Sprint, you should still complain to =
your carrier, because regardless of which Carrier handles your =
International calls, they in all likelihood, route your calls to the =
Gambia through MCI and Sprint.=20
CALLING CARD CUSTOMERS=20
Your problem is three fold=20
1. Your prepaid platform operator (calling card company) has too =
few lines/circuits to fulfill your call=20
2. There are not enough dedicated circuits for the Gambia from =
the US=20
3. The volume of traffic for the backup Route point (London) was =
too much=20
This is what happens when you use a calling card=20
1. The traffic is in most cases routed from the Prepaid Platform =
Operator (calling card company) to MCI or Sprint=20
2. If network resources (circuits) are available, then your call =
is put through to the Gambia=20
3. If their are no available network resources, then the call is =
routed to the backup route point (London)=20
4. If London has enough circuits open to fulfill your call, then =
you are connected to whomever you are calling in the Gambia, else you =
cant get through=20
Well, the only remedy is to buy a better calling card, say one =
from the big carriers, because they will definitely be in a better =
position to handle and fulfill your call.=20
It has been suggested by some that, maybe some of the problems =
are due to Gamtel being unable to handle the volume of calls coming to =
its network. This is not the case. Most of the problems people are =
experiencing calling the Gambia are bandwidth related from the point of =
origin of the call. From my understanding Gamtel is working to fix these =
bandwith/circuit problems with their partners, especaily from the US and =
Europe=20
Hope this helps to clarify the calling problems. Again, complain =
to your carriers if you want to see any permanent improvement, =
regardless of whether you are in the US or elsewhere. I would encourage =
those in the US and London to definitely complain because, most of the =
telephone traffic to the Gambia is routed through the US and London.=20
I will try and see if I can get an official statement from =
Gamtel about these problems and what they are doing to resolve them. =
Thanks and Happy EID to all=20
YNjie=20
=20
-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-----
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Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2000 22:59:39 -0500
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
From: "Touray, Maila" <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: Gambia Phones Working? The Real Reasons
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
Pope in what capacity are you dissecting and advising us on this issue -
what is your expertise? I've heard so many reasons that I really don't know
which one is authentic. I am not Doubting you, just trying to establish
credibility.
Thanks for the information.
Maila Touray
-----Original Message-----
From: Pope Pope [SMTP:[log in to unmask]]
Sent: Wednesday, December 27, 2000 11:23 AM
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Gambia Phones Working? The Real Reasons
REGULAR CUSTOMERS (home lines, not calling cards, )
When you initiate a call to the Gambia this is what happens:
1. The traffic in most cases is routed from your carrier to
MCI/Sprint
2. If network resources (circuits) are available, then your call is
put through to the Gambia
3. If their are no available network resources, then the call is
routed to the backup route point, which in this case is London
4. If London has enough circuits open to fulfill your call, then you
are connected to whomever you are calling in the Gambia, else you cant get
through
The problem is three fold
1. US telephone traffic to the Gambia is mainly handled by Spring
and MCI who have a direct link to the Gambia. The voice traffic is directly
routed to the Gambia with London as backup. This means that if US call
volume to the Gambia is overwhelming, the excess traffic (volume) is routed
through London.
2. Norway's telephone traffic to the Gambia is routed through London
3. Belgium's telephone traffic was also being routed through London
(this should not have happened and has since been rectified)
Now, two reasons are responsible for the problem US Phone customers
(not calling cards) are experiencing calling the Gambia
1. There are not enough dedicated circuits for the Gambia from the
US
2. The volume of traffic that the backup Route point can handle,
which in this case is London
Whenever their is network satuaration with call volume to the Gambia
from the US, the excess call volume is routed through the backup route
point(London). London was at the same time being saturated with too much
voice traffic from other points to the Gambia. Specifically London was being
over saturated with voice traffic from Norway and especially Belgium to the
Gambia. So essentially when the US circuits for the Gambia have too much
traffic, all calls from the US, Norway, Belgium and London were competing
for the same limited number of circuits in London. This was just too much,
hence some of the access problems people have been experiencing especially
from the US, Norway, London, Belgium and all other points in Europe or
elsewhere that are routing their traffic through London.
The good news is, the highest volume of voice traffic to the Gambia,
that was being routed through London, was coming from Belgium and Gamtel has
since asked British Telecom to stop this. This has been corrected, I think
it was yesterday or so. So essentially, people should see marked improvement
in accessing the Gambia, especially from Europe. This will also improve
access conditions for those in the US, since the backup point of voice
traffic (London) has more capacity to handle overflow traffic from the US.
There will still be some problems for those in the US since two
factors affect their ability to call the Gambia
1. The number of available circuits
2. The volume of traffic that the backup Route point can handle,
which this case is London
The number of available circuits to the Gambia has not changed, and
the only way that will be increased is if customers directly complain to
their carriers about difficulty in calling the Gambia. As I have stated
before, Gamtel has indeed asked MCI and Sprint to increase the number of
dedicated circuits to the Gambia. They have been denied this request, since
Sprint and MCI said they are not getting any complaints about difficulties
in calling the Gambia from the US. Now, like I said before, the only way
that can be fixed is if you complain. Even if your carrier is not MCI or
Sprint, you should still complain to your carrier, because regardless of
which Carrier handles your International calls, they in all likelihood,
route your calls to the Gambia through MCI and Sprint.
CALLING CARD CUSTOMERS
Your problem is three fold
1. Your prepaid platform operator (calling card company) has too few
lines/circuits to fulfill your call
2. There are not enough dedicated circuits for the Gambia from the
US
3. The volume of traffic for the backup Route point (London) was too
much
This is what happens when you use a calling card
1. The traffic is in most cases routed from the Prepaid Platform
Operator (calling card company) to MCI or Sprint
2. If network resources (circuits) are available, then your call is
put through to the Gambia
3. If their are no available network resources, then the call is
routed to the backup route point (London)
4. If London has enough circuits open to fulfill your call, then you
are connected to whomever you are calling in the Gambia, else you cant get
through
Well, the only remedy is to buy a better calling card, say one from
the big carriers, because they will definitely be in a better position to
handle and fulfill your call.
It has been suggested by some that, maybe some of the problems are
due to Gamtel being unable to handle the volume of calls coming to its
network. This is not the case. Most of the problems people are experiencing
calling the Gambia are bandwidth related from the point of origin of the
call. From my understanding Gamtel is working to fix these bandwith/circuit
problems with their partners, especaily from the US and Europe
Hope this helps to clarify the calling problems. Again, complain to
your carriers if you want to see any permanent improvement, regardless of
whether you are in the US or elsewhere. I would encourage those in the US
and London to definitely complain because, most of the telephone traffic to
the Gambia is routed through the US and London.
I will try and see if I can get an official statement from Gamtel
about these problems and what they are doing to resolve them. Thanks and
Happy EID to all
YNjie
_____
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Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2000 23:28:31 -0500
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
From: "Touray, Maila" <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: FW: NAWEC ,WHAT IS YOUR PROBLEM????
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
Although I have not read the Observer article, if I were to respond to this
email point by point, I will sound adversarial for which am not, hence I
choose not to.
Sorry that you were inconvenienced by 6 hours of electricity a day, however,
please empathize with families who've lost love ones on the operating table;
or those who never flipped a light-switch in their lives.
Yes we have a problem, although much bigger than "MINE."
Maila Touray
-----Original Message-----
From: fatou camara [SMTP:[log in to unmask]]
<mailto:[SMTP:[log in to unmask]]>
Sent: Sunday, December 24, 2000 11:43 AM
To: [log in to unmask]
<mailto:[log in to unmask]>
Subject: NAWEC ,WHAT IS YOUR PROBLEM????
Did any of you see the Nawec MD's interview on the Daily Observer captioned
'NAWEC OWED D150 MILLION.According to him this amount is due to unpaid bills
by customers,fair enough,but what kind of customers are these people.If i
could remember well,i once had an arrear of D150 with Nawec and my services
were disconnected,that is both water and Electricity.It was on a Friday when
i just came from a vacation in London,i called all Nawec offices but they
were all closed and i was told by a friend who work with the company that
reconnection can only be done on Monday cause they don't work
weekends.Imagine sleeping in the dark for almost three days and also no
water supply which means i was not able to use my bathroom. My point here
is that Nawec officials know very well who and who owed them that amount,but
will they disconnect them ? If they can disconnect us the poor ones for D150
why would they spare anyone especially the so called rich people.
As long as we don't stop the favouritism,it is not gonna work for us.Let us
be ourselves and carry out our duties without fear or favour,if we think
that favouring certain people will make us stay in that post forever,we are
kidding ourselves.Well it sometimes work in the Gambia,but how long do you
have to live your life like that?
I had lots of interviews with Nawec officials and i did them
documentaries,but each time they were like,power problems will be sorted out
soon.When is soon? I was in Gambia in September when there was a 10 weeks
load shedding,it was like 18hrs off and six hours on,can you imagine 18
whole hours off electricity.I was lucky that i only stayed for 14 nights.I
love Gambia like all other Gambians do,but there are some things that are
just disgusting,we see them happening everyday,but are we doing much about
them? Let us remember that Electricity supply plays a very important role in
development,so if we still want to attain vision 20/20 the blue prints of
the Gambia we have to work on Nawec.
No hard feelings,
Fatou Harona Drammeh.
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2000 05:15:21 -0000
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
From: kalilu camara <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: Fw: ASCAC - THE TEN VIRTUES OF THE ANCIENT AFRICANS
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed
I am almost sure that the 'ancient African' represent in some exact
measure the whole humanfamily.It seems this very human idea gave birth
to the human rights of modern humanity in some similar way as Ancient
Africa might have given rise to humanity.
>From: fatou sowe <[log in to unmask]>
>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
><[log in to unmask]>
>To: [log in to unmask]
>Subject: Fw: ASCAC - THE TEN VIRTUES OF THE ANCIENT AFRICANS
>Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2000 22:41:18 +0100
>
>ASCAC - THE TEN VIRTUES OF THE ANCIENT AFRICANS
>----- Original Message -----
>
>Subject: ASCAC - THE TEN VIRTUES OF THE ANCIENT AFRICANS
>
>
>
>
>THE TEN VIRTUES OF THE ANCIENT AFRICANS
>
>1. Control of Thought
>
>Don't react, analyze the situation. You must bring about order if there is
>none.
>
>2. Control of Action
>
>A direct connection to right thinking. Unless one can consistently produce
>right action one will not be able to influence others.
>
>3. Steadfastness (Fortitude)
>
>Staying Power! If what you're doing is meaningful then you've got to hang
>in and stick with it. Over a period of time others around you will speak of
>your ability and you will develop a reputation for being consistent.
>Everybody and his or her friends, because of the lack of knowledge will
>knock what you're about; but as long as you stay with it, you'll grow. As
>long as you stay with it and benefit, then others will follow. Being
>steadfast is holding to your principles.
>
>4. Identify with Higher Ideals
>
>What makes some people strong (steadfast) while others change from one week
>to the next? Identity with something larger than themselves is what it is.
>As we examine ourselves we find that most of what we have been concerned
>with to the present has been self-centered and petty. Our identity with
>African people world-wide and throughout time is the highest identity that
>exists for us.
>
>5. Evidence of a Mission
>
>Our situation in captivity speaks of our need to liberate ourselves.
>Liberation is our mission. Some might say we'll never achieve it in our
>lifetimes, but we're not concerned with our lifetimes. We're concerned with
>the liberation (advancement) of African people. This means that everyone we
>come in contact with must be fed something, so that the seed of liberation
>grows within them.
>
>6. Evidence of a Call to Spiritual Order
>
>Once you have seen the 'Mission' and understand its importance, then you
>must move in that direction. Some people in this western culture get
>"saved". We must get "Conscious" and act to fill the needs among our
>people. No Brother, conscious brother or sister can be comfortable until
>our situation as a people is corrected.
>
>
>
>7. Freedom from Resentment (Courage).
>
>The move to freedom calls for change. Change disrupts, breaks, reassembles
>and redefines. While things are in the process of change there is no
>stability, no comfort. For this reason many avoid change. One who is
>enlightened however sees change as a must because the alternative is death
>for African people. Now comes the conflict. Your parents, family and
>friends don't see what you see. You can't follow their path and they don't
>see yours. They will act negative towards you as you follow your direction.
>Only courage will help you stay on your path and that courage comes from
>within. That courage will keep you from being resentful against those who
>don't see; and that same courage will stop their resentment from getting in
>you and slowing you down.
>
>8. Confidence in the Power of the Master (Teacher).
>
>If you have come to the level where you want to develop (change) then the
>best thing to do is to become the student of someone more advanced in the
>path (liberation) that you want to follow a master (teacher) is someone who
>has demonstrated their attachment to the advancement of our people.
>
>9. Confidence in One's Own Learning Abilities.
>
>The greatest teacher cannot teach unless the student is willing to change.
>The only thing that prevents change is the unwillingness to change.
>
>10. Preparedness for Initiation
>
>Once you've received knowledge are you prepared to act on it (change)? The
>receipt of knowledge is worthless unless change follows. We are
>continuously receiving knowledge. We must be prepared to continually change
>(grow).
>
>
>
>Elder Professor Edward Scobie ASCAC Eastern Region Conference
>
>Adopted from George G.M. James Stolen Legacy
>
>ASCAC Study Group Guide
>
> About ASCAC | Conferences & Events | African World View | African Market
>Place | Links
>
>
>
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Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2000 23:38:50 -0800
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
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From: maria sisay <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: MAMA SISAY FROM BRIKAMA , JUST CURIOUS
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Sariang:
I am from Serrrekunda. By the way, you too have a wonderful holiday season.
Love & Peace,
Mama
---------------------------------
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Yahoo! Photos - Share your holiday photos online!
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Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2000 08:59:37 +0000
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From: Sheikh Tejan Nyang <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: BURR BANJUL VIOLATE RAMADAN DECREE
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The Mayor of Banjul has violated the ramadan decree imposed on the
citizens of Banjul. This disclosure was made in the Kotu times by his
son, who revelled that his father changed diet two days ago and has
switched from <benachin> to <chuie bullet>. Inspectors Bai Ndongo Faal
and Alsasan Jagne on hearing the news summons Major Faal to the
chambers of Chairman K. M.C Major Conteh who ordered that Lord Mayor
Faal be sentence to continue fasting for another month but mayor faal
pleaded for mercy for a fine instead. The case was not decided when i
left the chambers and i hope to bring you the final ruling by next
koriteh by the grace of Allah. Happy Eid especially to the FAALS,
JAGNES, JOBES , JENGS and the members of the L. May Allah shower his
blessing on all of us.
Chi Jamma,
Bro Sheikh Tejan Nyang.
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Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2000 15:06:32 +0100
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From: Momodou Camara <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: FWD:Unbelievable But True
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Culled from http://allafrica.com/gambia
*************************
The Point (Banjul)
EDITORIAL
December 26, 2000
Banjul
The case of the three injured students "kicked out of Egypt" cries for
justice, fair play on the part of the Gambian authorities. With all the
talk of a so-called healing process, this government has again
disappointed this
nation with the disrespectful way it is treating the survivors of the
April
massacres. Where is the heart of this government?
When the going was tough, when people were outraged in April, the
appeasing
mouth and hand of government was heard and seen. But no sooner had the
tears dried, that other agendas and other concerns began to prevail over
the need
to honestly heal the nation.
Is it a case ofnot want thinge survivors to survive? Is it a case of craze
revengeful hatred? If that is the case, we are in trouble. If we should be
pursued up to our hospital beds, then something is fundamentally wrong in
this country of ours. And the truth is, nothing was healed from either
side
of the fence.
The case of the boys was first published in Campus Talk two weeks ago and
now GAMSU is coming out plain to expose the matter, and seek for
assistance
from all well-meaning people.
It is a disgrace for Egypt to have sent back the poor boys in their
condition. We cannot believe that relations between The Gambia and Egypt
are so bad that they would accommodate people from the media, and refuse
to
attend to students disabled by gunshot wounds.
The truth is there was no genuine commitment to address this issue.
Government should not have only paid for the boys for the needed time of
cure but also for the services of two attendants to check on the boys on a
regular basis. But what do we see? Defeat in its entirety! The wounded
boys
deserve such an attention as they symbolise the April demonstrations
living
legacy, as survivors of a national ordeal.
We hope the appeal directed to all and sundry would yield the needed
support for the April dead to rest in peace.
--- OffRoad 1.9x registered to Momodou Camara
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Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2000 15:06:40 +0100
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From: Momodou Camara <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: FWD:Wounded April Students In Tears
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Culled from http://allafrica.com/gambia
*****************************
The Point (Banjul)
December 26, 2000
Banjul
Yusupha Mbye, Assan Suwareh and Sainy Senghore, who suffered severe
gunshots during the students' demonstrations of April 10 and 11, are
calling on the
government, local NGOs, the international community and society at large
to
come to their rescue, as they need urgent treatment abroad.
Yusupha Mbye of Pipe Line Comprehensive is still suffering from a gunshot
wound on the neck and legs while Assan Suwareh of Banjul Academy is
complaining of gunshot wound pain on the abdomen and the left forearm.
Alhagie Camara, GAMSU's Information Secretary who spoke on behalf of the
victims, said after the April demonstrations, the three were evacuated to
Egypt because the RVH lacked the facilities for their treatment. The trip,
he said, was sponsored by the government of The Gambia. However, according
to Camara, "the three were suddenly flown back to The Gambia in September
following government's failure to further sponsor their treatment."
He further explained that the money provided by government was exhausted
in
August, and it was through the help of a senior Egyptian doctor that they
were able to stay up to September. He added that they were also told by
doctors that they were returning home, but that their conditions had not
improved, because there was no funding from either the government or any
individual.
Medical certificates signed by Doctor Esangbedo, Doctor A. Duanda and
Doctor Benneth all confirmed and approved that the three should get for
further
medical treatment in the United Kingdom or elsewhere.
It is in line with this that the Gamsu is calling on president Jammeh and
other individuals and institutions to intervene inorder to save their
slowly dying friends and collegues, the information secretary said.
Camara asked all interested persons to please contact GAMSU or media
houses
in the country.
--- OffRoad 1.9x registered to Momodou Camara
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Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2000 02:29:01 +0100
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From: Prince Obrien-Coker <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: The Gambia Goes Sharia.
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According to the BBC World Service News of 01 hours GMT of Friday 29th December
2000, Yahya Jammeh speaking to Muslim leaders, said he planned to introduce
Sharia Law in the Gambia in about two years.
Prince
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Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2000 20:45:36 -0500
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Pope Pope <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: Gambia Phones Working? The Real Reasons
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I dont work for Gamtel but my source for the information that I had sent to
the L regading the Phone problems, is the Managing Director of Gamtel. I
hope that source is credible enough for you? Have a good weekend
YN
>From: "Touray, Maila" <[log in to unmask]>
>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
><[log in to unmask]>
>To: [log in to unmask]
>Subject: Re: Gambia Phones Working? The Real Reasons
>Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2000 22:59:39 -0500
>
>Pope in what capacity are you dissecting and advising us on this issue -
>what is your expertise? I've heard so many reasons that I really don't know
>which one is authentic. I am not Doubting you, just trying to establish
>credibility.
>Thanks for the information.
>
>
>Maila Touray
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Pope Pope [SMTP:[log in to unmask]]
> Sent: Wednesday, December 27, 2000 11:23 AM
> To: [log in to unmask]
> Subject: Gambia Phones Working? The Real Reasons
>
>
> REGULAR CUSTOMERS (home lines, not calling cards, )
>
> When you initiate a call to the Gambia this is what happens:
>
> 1. The traffic in most cases is routed from your carrier to
>MCI/Sprint
> 2. If network resources (circuits) are available, then your call
>is
>put through to the Gambia
> 3. If their are no available network resources, then the call is
>routed to the backup route point, which in this case is London
> 4. If London has enough circuits open to fulfill your call, then
>you
>are connected to whomever you are calling in the Gambia, else you cant get
>through
>
> The problem is three fold
>
> 1. US telephone traffic to the Gambia is mainly handled by Spring
>and MCI who have a direct link to the Gambia. The voice traffic is directly
>routed to the Gambia with London as backup. This means that if US call
>volume to the Gambia is overwhelming, the excess traffic (volume) is routed
>through London.
> 2. Norway's telephone traffic to the Gambia is routed through
>London
>
> 3. Belgium's telephone traffic was also being routed through
>London
>(this should not have happened and has since been rectified)
>
> Now, two reasons are responsible for the problem US Phone
>customers
>(not calling cards) are experiencing calling the Gambia
>
> 1. There are not enough dedicated circuits for the Gambia from the
>US
> 2. The volume of traffic that the backup Route point can handle,
>which in this case is London
>
> Whenever their is network satuaration with call volume to the
>Gambia
>from the US, the excess call volume is routed through the backup route
>point(London). London was at the same time being saturated with too much
>voice traffic from other points to the Gambia. Specifically London was
>being
>over saturated with voice traffic from Norway and especially Belgium to the
>Gambia. So essentially when the US circuits for the Gambia have too much
>traffic, all calls from the US, Norway, Belgium and London were competing
>for the same limited number of circuits in London. This was just too much,
>hence some of the access problems people have been experiencing especially
>from the US, Norway, London, Belgium and all other points in Europe or
>elsewhere that are routing their traffic through London.
>
> The good news is, the highest volume of voice traffic to the
>Gambia,
>that was being routed through London, was coming from Belgium and Gamtel
>has
>since asked British Telecom to stop this. This has been corrected, I think
>it was yesterday or so. So essentially, people should see marked
>improvement
>in accessing the Gambia, especially from Europe. This will also improve
>access conditions for those in the US, since the backup point of voice
>traffic (London) has more capacity to handle overflow traffic from the US.
>
> There will still be some problems for those in the US since two
>factors affect their ability to call the Gambia
>
> 1. The number of available circuits
> 2. The volume of traffic that the backup Route point can handle,
>which this case is London
>
> The number of available circuits to the Gambia has not changed,
>and
>the only way that will be increased is if customers directly complain to
>their carriers about difficulty in calling the Gambia. As I have stated
>before, Gamtel has indeed asked MCI and Sprint to increase the number of
>dedicated circuits to the Gambia. They have been denied this request, since
>Sprint and MCI said they are not getting any complaints about difficulties
>in calling the Gambia from the US. Now, like I said before, the only way
>that can be fixed is if you complain. Even if your carrier is not MCI or
>Sprint, you should still complain to your carrier, because regardless of
>which Carrier handles your International calls, they in all likelihood,
>route your calls to the Gambia through MCI and Sprint.
>
> CALLING CARD CUSTOMERS
>
> Your problem is three fold
>
> 1. Your prepaid platform operator (calling card company) has too
>few
>lines/circuits to fulfill your call
> 2. There are not enough dedicated circuits for the Gambia from the
>US
> 3. The volume of traffic for the backup Route point (London) was
>too
>much
>
> This is what happens when you use a calling card
>
> 1. The traffic is in most cases routed from the Prepaid Platform
>Operator (calling card company) to MCI or Sprint
> 2. If network resources (circuits) are available, then your call
>is
>put through to the Gambia
> 3. If their are no available network resources, then the call is
>routed to the backup route point (London)
> 4. If London has enough circuits open to fulfill your call, then
>you
>are connected to whomever you are calling in the Gambia, else you cant get
>through
>
> Well, the only remedy is to buy a better calling card, say one
>from
>the big carriers, because they will definitely be in a better position to
>handle and fulfill your call.
>
> It has been suggested by some that, maybe some of the problems are
>due to Gamtel being unable to handle the volume of calls coming to its
>network. This is not the case. Most of the problems people are experiencing
>calling the Gambia are bandwidth related from the point of origin of the
>call. From my understanding Gamtel is working to fix these bandwith/circuit
>problems with their partners, especaily from the US and Europe
>
> Hope this helps to clarify the calling problems. Again, complain
>to
>your carriers if you want to see any permanent improvement, regardless of
>whether you are in the US or elsewhere. I would encourage those in the US
>and London to definitely complain because, most of the telephone traffic to
>the Gambia is routed through the US and London.
>
> I will try and see if I can get an official statement from Gamtel
>about these problems and what they are doing to resolve them. Thanks and
>Happy EID to all
>
> YNjie
>
>
> _____
>
> Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com
><http://explorer.msn.com>
>
> << File: ATT69665.gif >>
>
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Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2000 00:48:12 -0500
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Ebou Secka <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Happy Eid Day
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Brothers and Sisters
after a month of fasting, I congratulate all those who were able to
succeesfully complete this task including Lie Saine. I must admit, Lie when
you called on tuesday, I had a "BORLI CHERREH" right on my lap and if you
want to come out right, I know you did make a few jumps in honor of the
sighting of the moon.
It's been a long month, may the blessing of Allah be upon us all and may we
all be given the strength and opportunity to be able to do it many years to
come.
I pray for those of us who could not make it due to any reason and may Allah
give us the strength and wisdom to enable perform the forth pilar. May he
also accept our fasting with the best of rewards.
I also pray for peace and tranquility on every land inhabited by mankind in
this world.
Faatiha
Ebou Secka
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Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2000 04:09:38 -0500
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From: LAMIN TUNKARA <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: The Gambia Goes Sharia.
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... and if he does, he must be the first to be punish. Believe it or not
fellows, the man's beginning to dig his own damn grave. May be he's not
aware of the punishment a theif gets as written in the Quran.
>From: Prince Obrien-Coker <[log in to unmask]>
>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
><[log in to unmask]>
>To: [log in to unmask]
>Subject: The Gambia Goes Sharia.
>Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2000 02:29:01 +0100
>
>According to the BBC World Service News of 01 hours GMT of Friday 29th
>December
>2000, Yahya Jammeh speaking to Muslim leaders, said he planned to introduce
>Sharia Law in the Gambia in about two years.
>
>Prince
>
>----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2000 11:39:58 -0000
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: "Dr. Alhaji Jeng" <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: BURR BANJUL VIOLATE RAMADAN DECREE
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My Brother,
This was an excellent piece on the Faalens, & Jagneens. I really enjoyed
reading it. But what was the Nyangen's role in this whole thing?
Thank God the JENGS were not involved!
HAPPY EID AND GREETINGS FROM NORWAY.
Dr. Jeng
>From: Sheikh Tejan Nyang <[log in to unmask]>
>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
><[log in to unmask]>
>To: [log in to unmask]
>Subject: BURR BANJUL VIOLATE RAMADAN DECREE
>Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2000 08:59:37 +0000
>
>The Mayor of Banjul has violated the ramadan decree imposed on the
>citizens of Banjul. This disclosure was made in the Kotu times by his
>son, who revelled that his father changed diet two days ago and has
>switched from <benachin> to <chuie bullet>. Inspectors Bai Ndongo Faal
>and Alsasan Jagne on hearing the news summons Major Faal to the
>chambers of Chairman K. M.C Major Conteh who ordered that Lord Mayor
>Faal be sentence to continue fasting for another month but mayor faal
>pleaded for mercy for a fine instead. The case was not decided when i
>left the chambers and i hope to bring you the final ruling by next
>koriteh by the grace of Allah. Happy Eid especially to the FAALS,
>JAGNES, JOBES , JENGS and the members of the L. May Allah shower his
>blessing on all of us.
>Chi Jamma,
>Bro Sheikh Tejan Nyang.
>
>----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2000 07:51:40 EST
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
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From: Jabou Joh <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: The Gambia Goes Sharia.
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Yes, Yaya not only thinks he can manipulate people, he thinks he can
manipulate Allah also. My du'aa in this end of the holy month of Ramadan is
this.
May Allah (SWT) bring his wrath to bear on all the hypocrites and oppressors
on the face of the earth. As stated in Suratul Al Imran, "people plot and
Allah plans, and Allah is the best of planners."
Eid Mubarak to all members of the L. May Allah accept our fasting and shower
his blessings on us. May his mercy descend on our country and the rest of the
World. May he look upon the devotion that our parents and others in our
community have given to his worship over the years to deliver us from the
fitnah in our land. Ameen
Jabou Joh
In a message dated 12/29/00 4:09:47 AM Eastern Standard Time,
[log in to unmask] writes:
<< ... and if he does, he must be the first to be punish. Believe it or not
fellows, the man's beginning to dig his own damn grave. May be he's not
aware of the punishment a theif gets as written in the Quran.
>>
Jabou Joh
MAAC World Traders
Tel:(615) 646-9784
Fax:(507) 262-1590
e-mail:[log in to unmask]
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Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2000 08:01:21 -0500
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
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<[log in to unmask]>
From: Ceesay Ebrima <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: help
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Can any one please help me with the full adress of Insight training centre
in the Gambia.(current location)
Tanks.
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Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2000 14:30:30 -0000
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: saul khan <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Gambia goes Sharia (BBC)... The final -final straw?
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The President of Gambia, Yahya Jammeh, says he plans to introduce Islamic
Sharia law to the west African country from next year.
Speaking to Muslim leaders to mark the end of the holy month of Ramadan, he
said religious freedom would be respected, but did not give any further
details about his plans.
"I have been tolerant enough in the past, but my government is preparing to
introduce Islamic law next year," Mr Jammeh said.
President Jammeh seized power in a military coup in 1994
Mr Jammeh, who has been in power since 1994, was born into a Roman Catholic
family but converted to Islam in the mid-1980s.
Gambia, which has a population of just over one million, is predominantly
Muslim. It has a secular constitution which was approved by referendum in
1995 and came into effect two years later.
Warning
Mr Jammeh warned that he would act forcefully against those who threatened
stability under the guise of religion.
"I warn all those who might be tempted to endanger the safety of our society
for religious or political reasons that I intend to treat them as
criminals," the French news agency AFP quoted him as saying.
Youths thought to be religious extremists went on a rampage in the suburbs
of the capital Banjul on 30 October, smashing up bars and inns. About 20 of
them were arrested.
Mr Jammeh seized power in Gambia with fellow junior officers in 1994. He
faces a presidential election in October 2001, and won a 1996 election.
A string of states in northern Nigeria have introduced Sharia law.
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Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2000 14:32:11 -0000
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From: saul khan <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Fwd: News of the Weird(.668)
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for those who care...
>Originally published 11.26.00
>
>News of the Weird(.668)
>
>LEAD STORIES
>
>* The attorney for alleged San Francisco dog-abuser Steven Maul said in
>November that Maul only bit the dog in the neck as part of an unorthodox
>but
>loving discipline method and that in fact Maul "is very oral" and "has
>French-kissed his dog." According to a report in the San Francisco
>Chronicle,
>Boo, an 80-pound Lab, had darted out into traffic in November (again), and
>Maul, intending to teach against that, clamped down on Boo's neck in a way
>he
>said dogs signal dominance to each other, but did not break the skin.
>(Researchers have written about bite-training, but the method is currently
>far
>out of favor.)
>
>* In October, Rev. Derek McAleer revealed to his 350 small-town St.
>Marys (Ga.) United Methodist parishioners that their church had become the
>recipient of what is believed to be the largest one-time church donation in
>history: $50 million from the estate of the recently deceased man who
>founded
>the local telephone company. Actually, the donor, Warren Bailey, was a
>long-time church supporter but was also known in town for not having
>attended
>services in more than 20 years.
>
>------------------------------------------------------------------------
>In an Ordinary Year, This Would Be Weird Election News
>
>In the Sept. 19 primary in New Ashford, Mass., none of the town's 202
>registered voters cast ballots, including the disgusted town clerk, who
>manned
>the polls for 14 hours. And a Green Party candidate for the Maine
>legislature
>failed to vote for himself in the June primary, leaving him with zero votes
>and forcing him to return his public financing. And Texas Lt. Gov. Rick
>Perry
>sent a fund-raising letter in July that not only shook down lobbyists but
>asked lobbyists to rank their clients as to how much they could be expected
>to
>be shaken down for (from $1,000 to $25,000). And the money flowed so freely
>at
>the GOP convention in August that Philadelphia Inquirer reporters
>discovered
>an accidentally discarded $5,000 lobbyist's check to a congressman stuck to
>the bottom of a utility cart outside the hall.
>
>------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Great Art!
>
>* The Golden Tower Project, an installation by Seattle artists at this
>year's Burning Man festival, consisted of 400 jars of urine from other
>artists, stacked and electroluminescently lighted ("gorgeous," "faintly
>blue
>and gold," "warm, kind of like biological stained glass," according to
>Seattle's The Stranger weekly). (In 1993, News of the Weird reported that
>New
>York City artist Todd Alden had asked 400 art collectors worldwide to send
>him
>samples of their feces so he could offer them for sale in personalized
>tins.
>Said Alden, "Scatology is emerging as an increasingly significant part of
>artistic inquiry in the 1990s.")
>
>* News of the Weird has reported on scientists who borrow the jellyfish's
>"green protein" for medically productive genetic modifications, but Chicago
>artist Eduardo Kac created controversy in September by proposing to create
>embryos with the jellyfish's green-light-producing gene just to make
>visually
>appealing organisms, such as a glowing rabbit. (Kac's major work so far is
>"Genesis," a sentence from the Old Testament, translated into Morse Code,
>transposed onto DNA, inserted into fluorescent bacteria, and lit up when
>anyone accesses the piece on Kac's Web site.)
>
>* In a summer contract with the city of Montreal, artist Devora Neumark
>performed "The Art of Conversation," which consisted of her standing at the
>entrance to a subway station from noon to 4 p.m. every Tuesday and
>"conducting
>spontaneous interchange with interested parties on a variety of topics."
>
>Frontiers of Science
>
>* A U.S. Forest Service researcher announced in August that her team
>had discovered the largest living thing ever found, a 24-centuries-old
>fungus,
>covering 2,200 acres in the Blue Mountains of eastern Oregon; DNA testing
>confirmed that the underground, stringlike structure was all the same
>organism. And three weeks later near Lake Okeechobee, a University of
>Florida
>biologist discovered what he called an "evolutionary relic," a previously
>unknown, carnivorous, flowering plant that grows entirely underground but
>by
>photosynthesis.
>
>* An August British Broadcasting Corp. documentary, "Brain Story," featured
>a man whose cranial lobes were surgically severed in order to treat
>epilepsy
>and who now is able to do what he calls the "party trick" of drawing
>different
>designs, with each hand, at the same time.
>
>* Japan's Mizuno Corp. has developed a synthetic material for men's
>underpants that would keep the covered area one Celsius degree cooler than
>cotton underwear and therefore helpful, for example, to skiers (and, say
>doctors, to those desiring increased sperm production), according to an
>August
>New Scientist report. However, Canadian polyester-mesh underwear
>manufacturer
>Stanfield's Ltd. disputed Mizuno's claim of superiority; said a spokesman,
>"We
>just haven't got up the guts to measure the temperature of someone's crotch
>yet."
>
>------------------------------------------------------------------------
>"Winning Isn't Everything; It's the Only Thing"
>
>Thomas Lavery, 56, was indicted in Akron, Ohio, in August on nine counts of
>roughing up two of his high-achieving, home-schooled daughters when they
>performed worse in their endeavors than he expected. According to the
>indictment, when one daughter came in second in the National Spelling Bee,
>botching "cappelletti," Lavery threatened to kill her and had to be
>physically
>restrained. The girl told the Akron Beacon Journal that Lavery would punch
>them in the head for their failures and that screaming and profanity were
>common. Lavery complained to the Associated Press that he was "easier on
>(his
>kids) than my father was (on me)."
>
>------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Update
>
>News of the Weird reported in 1999 on the lawsuit by 5,400 descendants of
>the
>18th-century Welsh pirate Robert Edwards, claiming ownership of 77 acres of
>lower Manhattan (including the World Trade Center and the New York Stock
>Exchange). In August 2000, four descendants claimed to have found a copy of
>a
>1778 lease for the land, which had been given to Edwards shortly before by
>a
>grateful King George, stating that Edwards' heirs would get the land back
>in
>1877. The value of the land now is conservatively estimated at $750
>billion,
>or $140 million per descendant. Courts in South Wales, New York City and
>Pittsburgh have opened proceedings.
>
>------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Least Competent Criminals
>
>Customs Agent Adventures: Cocaine "mule" Jose Antonio Campos-Cloute was
>arrested at the Melbourne, Australia, airport, in September after a
>momentary
>lapse; as he was filling out the Customs form, he absentmindedly checked
>the
>"yes" box on whether he was carrying illicit substances, and that led to a
>search. And Briton Alison McKinnon was sentenced in August to five years in
>prison in Turkey for attempting to smuggle six pounds of heroin out,
>strapped
>to her chest; she was ready to board a plane home from Istanbul but was
>designated for searching only because one of her body-piercings set off a
>metal detector.
>
>------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Also, in the Last Month ...
>
>The U.S. Supreme Court declined to overturn a Californian's drug-possession
>conviction even though one juror admitted he decided guilt by flipping a
>coin
>(which the juror defended by noting that he did two out of three). An
>Atlantic
>City casino introduced a row of stationary bicycles rigged with 25-cent
>slot
>machines. In separate incidents four days apart in Chicago, two cab drivers
>accidentally drove off with customers' toddlers sleeping in the back seat
>and
>required police help in reuniting the families. Doctors revealed that
>transplanting part of a woman's ovaries into her arm was successful in
>growing
>new eggs, for in vitro fertilization (San Diego).
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Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2000 11:03:03 -0500
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From: Lameen Sisawo Barrow <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: LET'S ALL WRITE/E-MAIL DR. STOVALL & CALL ON GAMBIAN STUDENTS
AT ROSS TO DEMONSTRATE AGAINST YANKUBA & TOMBONG'S VISIT
Sigga
I too have heard of Yankuba and the other fellows visit to
Rust from a different source. I also happen to know someone
attending Rust College. I have called them and they are suppose
to get back with me. I know its a lot of Gambian students at
Rust and am hoping they do have some kind of organisation
through which we can chanell our grievances. Please keep reading
for further details. I may have some names b4 the end of the
day. Keep the faith.
Lamin Barrow
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Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2000 11:45:24 -0500
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From: Lameen Sisawo Barrow <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: YANKUBA TOURAY & TOMBONG SAIDY COMING TO RUST COLLEGE IN JAN
2001
Lamine
If all attempts to stop these two dummies from coming here
fails, I can also mobilise some people from Tn and meet you at
Rust college. In the mean time, lets try to contact The Gambian
student body attending Rust College and send e-mails to the
University. Ebrima, thanks for the letter and thanks to your
sources for the tip. Keep the faith.
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Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2000 12:18:28 EST
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From: Jabou Joh <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: YANKUBA TOURAY & TOMBONG SAIDY COMING TO RUST COLLEGE IN JAN
2001
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G-l,
I am convinced that Dr Stovall and Rust college are just victims of the
manipulation by this regime. They probably do not know about all the
atorcities that this regime is bringing to bear on our country, and it is up
to us to educate them in this regard. Thank you for getting this process
started.
Sigga's suggestion is the key.I think that all of us should write, call, fax
the college and make them aware of the long list of atrocities that this
regime is known for, as opposed to this very false glowing image that they
are trying to present. This information should not only go to Dr Stovall and
Rust college, but to all the Black schools all over the country. We must
pre-empt these people whneever we can. This is the one way that we out here
can make a contribution.
Jabou Joh
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Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2000 10:26:24 -0800
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From: Sigga jagne <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: LET'S ALL WRITE/E-MAIL DR. STOVALL & CALL ON GAMBIAN STUDENTS
AT ROSS TO DEMONSTRATE AGAINST YANKUBA & TOMBONG'S VISIT
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Great Lameen!!
--- Lameen Sisawo Barrow <[log in to unmask]> wrote:
> Sigga
>
> I too have heard of Yankuba and the other
> fellows visit to
> Rust from a different source. I also happen
> to know someone
> attending Rust College. I have called them and
> they are suppose
> to get back with me. I know its a lot of
> Gambian students at
> Rust and am hoping they do have some kind
> of organisation
> through which we can chanell our grievances.
> Please keep reading
> for further details. I may have some names b4
> the end of the
> day. Keep the faith.
>
> Lamin Barrow
>
>
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>
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=====
"NO ONE CAN MAKE YOU FEEL INFERIOR WITHOUT YOUR PERMISSION"
ALSO
"NOTHING IS UNACHIEVABLE, THE ONLY QUESTION IS, WHETHER ONE IS WILLING TO DO WHAT IT TAKES TO ACHIEVE WHAT IS DESIRED"
__________________________________________________
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Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2000 15:05:51 -0500
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From: Sal Barry <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Former NIA member writes
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Gambia-L
While browsing the web I came across the article below at the Gamraleigh
website. A former NIA agent wrote the piece and made some powerful
allegation. I apologize to the Gamraleigh website managers for not obtaining
their permission first before posting this article to Gambia-L.
Dear Webmaster,
I write to make known some of the most dirty unknown tricks that our so
called leader Mr. Jammeh has undertaken during the course of his regime.I
hope you will owe it to the Gambian people to make this story available to
your readers so that those of them who go about shouting jammeh voices of
praise will know that jammeh is nothing but akin to Ayadema, Mobuto and the
likes.
I was an agent of the National Intelligence Agency during the transitional
period and some part of the post election period.I would not however reveal
my name at this moment due to reasons best known to me.Also, i feel i should
apologise to a lot of innocent gambians that have fallen victim of my
attrocities that i committed at the commands of my directors at NIA and who
were working under the direct orders of Yaya Jammeh.
Brothers and sisters, i was wrong and i will admit it for i thought i was
just doing my duty but i realise that i was being misled and i decided to
quit the " The squad of Rettribution".Howver , i think it is never too late
to say i am sorry, i will never do it again.With that said, brothers and
sisters, i think i will be forgiven.
Gambians, NIA during the transitional period , was very hot.Indeed , i will
use the word 'overzealous'.We were a group of young energetic boys who were
ready to maim , victimise , falsely arrest and detain with impunity and
nobody has the right to question such detention.What hot me most is that
most of these arrests , detentions and tortures were based on false
allegations.for example, back in the early days of the military government,
i was instructed together with three other boys and an Asst. Director to
pick up a high ranking Gamtel boss whose only crime was saying that the
president does not even know how to wear a tie.Of course his statments were
recorded without his knowledge when he has making such trivial statement but
i presonally do not think that such statement deserve the punishment that
Gamtel boss suffered at our hands.
Gambians, what makes that NIA sick most is the inclution on the board of
directors people who are kins of Yaya Jammeh.Such nepotism can be seen in
the appointment of Mr Abdoulie Kujabi as a Director in the NIA.
Gambians, could you believe it that the so called accident that killed
Former Finance Minister Ousman Korro Ceesay is nothing but a staged killing
done at the orders of Yaya Jammeh.This file is still languishing at the
office of the Director General of NIA.
Gambians, in time to come, i would narrate these terrible incidents one by
one and you will all be surprise that Yaya who is acting so godly that he
dresses like the biggest marabout is nothing but a wolf in sheep clothing.
Gambians, i cannot really believe that gambians can do commit such grave
offences to their fellow gambians just to please a being like Yaya .But time
coming, you will believe what i say when i narrate the chronological orders
of false arrests and detentions from the Sana and Sadibou Saga to the
Landing Sanneh and Almama Manneh false coup. Until then, I am sorry.
_______________________________________
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Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2000 21:48:11 +0000
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Sheikh Tejan Nyang <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: BURR BANJUL VIOLATE RAMADAN DECREE
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Elhajj
Good to hear from you again.The Jengs are involved and are not outsiders in this issue. Hilse hele familien
fra us alle. Ja vi elsker.
Chi Jamma,
Bro Tejan
Dr. Alhaji Jeng wrote:
> My Brother,
>
> This was an excellent piece on the Faalens, & Jagneens. I really enjoyed
> reading it. But what was the Nyangen's role in this whole thing?
> Thank God the JENGS were not involved!
>
> HAPPY EID AND GREETINGS FROM NORWAY.
>
> Dr. Jeng
>
> >From: Sheikh Tejan Nyang <[log in to unmask]>
> >Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
> ><[log in to unmask]>
> >To: [log in to unmask]
> >Subject: BURR BANJUL VIOLATE RAMADAN DECREE
> >Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2000 08:59:37 +0000
> >
> >The Mayor of Banjul has violated the ramadan decree imposed on the
> >citizens of Banjul. This disclosure was made in the Kotu times by his
> >son, who revelled that his father changed diet two days ago and has
> >switched from <benachin> to <chuie bullet>. Inspectors Bai Ndongo Faal
> >and Alsasan Jagne on hearing the news summons Major Faal to the
> >chambers of Chairman K. M.C Major Conteh who ordered that Lord Mayor
> >Faal be sentence to continue fasting for another month but mayor faal
> >pleaded for mercy for a fine instead. The case was not decided when i
> >left the chambers and i hope to bring you the final ruling by next
> >koriteh by the grace of Allah. Happy Eid especially to the FAALS,
> >JAGNES, JOBES , JENGS and the members of the L. May Allah shower his
> >blessing on all of us.
> >Chi Jamma,
> >Bro Sheikh Tejan Nyang.
> >
> >----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
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Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2000 21:57:08 +0000
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Sheikh Tejan Nyang <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: OBITUARY ANNOUNCEMENT
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The Dibba family of Perseverance, The Jack family of Leman and the enir
xended family regret to announce the dead of Brother E bou Dibba
commonly know as E.B.D which sad event occurred in the u.k. Ebou as we
all know has written several books on the Gambia and gambian society. He
will be greatly missed by his friends and family. May his soul rest in
perfect. Our condolences to the entire family.
Chi Jamma,
Bro Sheikh Tejan Nyang.
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Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2000 22:31:02 -0000
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From: kalilu camara <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: The Gambia Goes Sharia.
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Muhammed Peace be upon him said on to his followers his first commandament
know me before you worship me!It takes knowledge to implement not power
because it takes knowledge to implement power.
Thats why he recommends us to follower the pusuit of knowledge if it takes
us to the edges of infinity!For unless in two years HIS marjesty
A J to the power three is able to interprete the Holy Book word for word
every single dot in its entirety inevery spoken dialate and level of
thinking and understanding in the Gambian context his switch will
not be acceptable or has overriden the standards there in too?
I dont know that he can do that in only two years in my guess it may take
him more than 2000 years.
First let him give us our rights to be human than he can ask us what we
want.But to that simple question he answered what are human rights?
My friends he was just from addressing the United Nations on behalf of
the Gambian People.
No hard feelings but i keep fast too at least sometimes i dont smoke
i dont Drink and so on and so fort but who cares is that not my personal
affair with the Lord.
I hope Allah Judge us not as a nation but as a people,one at a time.
I will not recommend Mr jammeh to recite the Holy Quran on national
TV and interprete it word for word translate it in all the languages
so that all may understand.Lets try to inteprete the second surah
first then start knowing.
sincerely kalilu camara
Jack of all trade master of nothing!
>From: LAMIN TUNKARA <[log in to unmask]>
>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
><[log in to unmask]>
>To: [log in to unmask]
>Subject: Re: The Gambia Goes Sharia.
>Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2000 04:09:38 -0500
>
>... and if he does, he must be the first to be punish. Believe it or not
>fellows, the man's beginning to dig his own damn grave. May be he's not
>aware of the punishment a theif gets as written in the Quran.
>
>
>>From: Prince Obrien-Coker <[log in to unmask]>
>>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
>><[log in to unmask]>
>>To: [log in to unmask]
>>Subject: The Gambia Goes Sharia.
>>Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2000 02:29:01 +0100
>>
>>According to the BBC World Service News of 01 hours GMT of Friday 29th
>>December
>>2000, Yahya Jammeh speaking to Muslim leaders, said he planned to
>>introduce
>>Sharia Law in the Gambia in about two years.
>>
>>Prince
>>
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Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2000 15:59:18 -0800
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Yahya Darboe <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: BBC announces that final results of Ghana Elections
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<html><head><meta Name='keywords' Content='commtouch, pronto, mail, free email, free, branded, web based, free web based email, communications, internet, software, advertising banners, e-mail, free software'></head><body ><div align='left'><font ><blockquote><blockquote><TT>BBC news has announced that the incumbent VP, John Atta Mills, <BR>
candidate for the ruling NDC, has conceded defeat to the opposition <BR>
candidate of NPP, John Kuffuor, in the run-off of the presidential <BR>
elections in Ghana.<BR>
<BR>
Africans are finally taking their democratic rights into their own <BR>
hands. This certainly is a good start for sustainable peace and <BR>
development throughout the African continent.<BR>
<BR>
YND<BR>
</TT><br><br><font><p align=left><br>Get your Free E-mail at http://nocharge.zzn.com<br>____________________________________________________________<br>Get your own FREE Web and POP E-mail Service in 14 languages at http://www.zzn.com.<br></blockquote></blockquote></div></font></body></html>
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Date: Sat, 30 Dec 2000 01:40:47 -0000
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Njie Awa <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: BURR BANJUL VIOLATE RAMADAN DECREE
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Down here in the Carolinas,the Nyangs, Jengs had a heated agrument about the
last day of Ramadan, the Faals as we all know that fasting for them is
everyday had to intervene by cooking a bowl of Benechin for them so that
they will agree on fasting the last day of Ramadan. Am sure Bai Ndongo and
the Mayor of Banjul will agree on this one. Thanx to the Faal they
completed the month.
>From: Sheikh Tejan Nyang <[log in to unmask]>
>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
><[log in to unmask]>
>To: [log in to unmask]
>Subject: BURR BANJUL VIOLATE RAMADAN DECREE
>Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2000 08:59:37 +0000
>
>The Mayor of Banjul has violated the ramadan decree imposed on the
>citizens of Banjul. This disclosure was made in the Kotu times by his
>son, who revelled that his father changed diet two days ago and has
>switched from <benachin> to <chuie bullet>. Inspectors Bai Ndongo Faal
>and Alsasan Jagne on hearing the news summons Major Faal to the
>chambers of Chairman K. M.C Major Conteh who ordered that Lord Mayor
>Faal be sentence to continue fasting for another month but mayor faal
>pleaded for mercy for a fine instead. The case was not decided when i
>left the chambers and i hope to bring you the final ruling by next
>koriteh by the grace of Allah. Happy Eid especially to the FAALS,
>JAGNES, JOBES , JENGS and the members of the L. May Allah shower his
>blessing on all of us.
>Chi Jamma,
>Bro Sheikh Tejan Nyang.
>
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Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2000 22:24:29 -0600
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Mori Kebba Jammeh <[log in to unmask]>
Organization: Microsoft Corporation
Subject: Yaya Jammeh denies Implementation of Sharia in Gambia
Gambia L,
Please listen to this interview of Yaya's spokeswoman about
Radio Gambia taking out of context Yaya's speech.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/world/africa/default.stm
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Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2000 22:33:20 -0600
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Mori Kebba Jammeh <[log in to unmask]>
Organization: Microsoft Corporation
Subject: Re: Yaya Jammeh denies Implementation of Sharia in Gambia
Gambia L
Should have read Yaya Jammeh denies Introduction of Sharia in Gambia
Mori
----- Original Message -----
From: Mori Kebba Jammeh <[log in to unmask]>
To: <[log in to unmask]>
Sent: Friday, December 29, 2000 10:24 PM
Subject: Yaya Jammeh denies Implementation of Sharia in Gambia
> Gambia L,
> Please listen to this interview of Yaya's spokeswoman about
> Radio Gambia taking out of context Yaya's speech.
>
> http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/world/africa/default.stm
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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>
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Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2000 23:44:19 -0800
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: EB <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: The Gambia Goes Sharia.
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If this is true, he should think about it. You can't impose law, be it "in
the name of Sharia or what" in a country almost half divided. Look, under
the circumstances right now in the Gambia, if you push people to the exteme,
they will fight back.
God bless the Gambia.
EB.
----- Original Message -----
From: "Prince Obrien-Coker" <[log in to unmask]>
To: <[log in to unmask]>
Sent: Thursday, December 28, 2000 5:29 PM
Subject: The Gambia Goes Sharia.
> According to the BBC World Service News of 01 hours GMT of Friday 29th
December
> 2000, Yahya Jammeh speaking to Muslim leaders, said he planned to
introduce
> Sharia Law in the Gambia in about two years.
>
> Prince
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2000 23:58:57 -0800
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: EB <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: Gambia Phones Working? The Real Reasons
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Pope,
I used to work at Gamtel, and I don't have a doubt that they are doing a
good job. If, only if the Government leave them alone, they will prosper and
produce the best service in Africa.
Guys at Gamtel( OMC, Earth Station, Transmission and Switching) are well
trained and knowledgeable. Get to give them credit. I salute you all.
Atleast, you're serving your country.
EB.
----- Original Message -----
From: "Pope Pope" <[log in to unmask]>
To: <[log in to unmask]>
Sent: Thursday, December 28, 2000 5:45 PM
Subject: Re: Gambia Phones Working? The Real Reasons
> I dont work for Gamtel but my source for the information that I had sent
to
> the L regading the Phone problems, is the Managing Director of Gamtel. I
> hope that source is credible enough for you? Have a good weekend
>
> YN
>
>
> >From: "Touray, Maila" <[log in to unmask]>
> >Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
> ><[log in to unmask]>
> >To: [log in to unmask]
> >Subject: Re: Gambia Phones Working? The Real Reasons
> >Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2000 22:59:39 -0500
> >
> >Pope in what capacity are you dissecting and advising us on this issue -
> >what is your expertise? I've heard so many reasons that I really don't
know
> >which one is authentic. I am not Doubting you, just trying to establish
> >credibility.
> >Thanks for the information.
> >
> >
> >Maila Touray
> >
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Pope Pope [SMTP:[log in to unmask]]
> > Sent: Wednesday, December 27, 2000 11:23 AM
> > To: [log in to unmask]
> > Subject: Gambia Phones Working? The Real Reasons
> >
> >
> > REGULAR CUSTOMERS (home lines, not calling cards, )
> >
> > When you initiate a call to the Gambia this is what happens:
> >
> > 1. The traffic in most cases is routed from your carrier to
> >MCI/Sprint
> > 2. If network resources (circuits) are available, then your call
> >is
> >put through to the Gambia
> > 3. If their are no available network resources, then the call is
> >routed to the backup route point, which in this case is London
> > 4. If London has enough circuits open to fulfill your call, then
> >you
> >are connected to whomever you are calling in the Gambia, else you cant
get
> >through
> >
> > The problem is three fold
> >
> > 1. US telephone traffic to the Gambia is mainly handled by
Spring
> >and MCI who have a direct link to the Gambia. The voice traffic is
directly
> >routed to the Gambia with London as backup. This means that if US call
> >volume to the Gambia is overwhelming, the excess traffic (volume) is
routed
> >through London.
> > 2. Norway's telephone traffic to the Gambia is routed through
> >London
> >
> > 3. Belgium's telephone traffic was also being routed through
> >London
> >(this should not have happened and has since been rectified)
> >
> > Now, two reasons are responsible for the problem US Phone
> >customers
> >(not calling cards) are experiencing calling the Gambia
> >
> > 1. There are not enough dedicated circuits for the Gambia from
the
> >US
> > 2. The volume of traffic that the backup Route point can handle,
> >which in this case is London
> >
> > Whenever their is network satuaration with call volume to the
> >Gambia
> >from the US, the excess call volume is routed through the backup route
> >point(London). London was at the same time being saturated with too much
> >voice traffic from other points to the Gambia. Specifically London was
> >being
> >over saturated with voice traffic from Norway and especially Belgium to
the
> >Gambia. So essentially when the US circuits for the Gambia have too much
> >traffic, all calls from the US, Norway, Belgium and London were competing
> >for the same limited number of circuits in London. This was just too
much,
> >hence some of the access problems people have been experiencing
especially
> >from the US, Norway, London, Belgium and all other points in Europe or
> >elsewhere that are routing their traffic through London.
> >
> > The good news is, the highest volume of voice traffic to the
> >Gambia,
> >that was being routed through London, was coming from Belgium and Gamtel
> >has
> >since asked British Telecom to stop this. This has been corrected, I
think
> >it was yesterday or so. So essentially, people should see marked
> >improvement
> >in accessing the Gambia, especially from Europe. This will also improve
> >access conditions for those in the US, since the backup point of voice
> >traffic (London) has more capacity to handle overflow traffic from the
US.
> >
> > There will still be some problems for those in the US since two
> >factors affect their ability to call the Gambia
> >
> > 1. The number of available circuits
> > 2. The volume of traffic that the backup Route point can handle,
> >which this case is London
> >
> > The number of available circuits to the Gambia has not changed,
> >and
> >the only way that will be increased is if customers directly complain to
> >their carriers about difficulty in calling the Gambia. As I have stated
> >before, Gamtel has indeed asked MCI and Sprint to increase the number of
> >dedicated circuits to the Gambia. They have been denied this request,
since
> >Sprint and MCI said they are not getting any complaints about
difficulties
> >in calling the Gambia from the US. Now, like I said before, the only way
> >that can be fixed is if you complain. Even if your carrier is not MCI or
> >Sprint, you should still complain to your carrier, because regardless of
> >which Carrier handles your International calls, they in all likelihood,
> >route your calls to the Gambia through MCI and Sprint.
> >
> > CALLING CARD CUSTOMERS
> >
> > Your problem is three fold
> >
> > 1. Your prepaid platform operator (calling card company) has too
> >few
> >lines/circuits to fulfill your call
> > 2. There are not enough dedicated circuits for the Gambia from
the
> >US
> > 3. The volume of traffic for the backup Route point (London) was
> >too
> >much
> >
> > This is what happens when you use a calling card
> >
> > 1. The traffic is in most cases routed from the Prepaid Platform
> >Operator (calling card company) to MCI or Sprint
> > 2. If network resources (circuits) are available, then your call
> >is
> >put through to the Gambia
> > 3. If their are no available network resources, then the call is
> >routed to the backup route point (London)
> > 4. If London has enough circuits open to fulfill your call, then
> >you
> >are connected to whomever you are calling in the Gambia, else you cant
get
> >through
> >
> > Well, the only remedy is to buy a better calling card, say one
> >from
> >the big carriers, because they will definitely be in a better position to
> >handle and fulfill your call.
> >
> > It has been suggested by some that, maybe some of the problems
are
> >due to Gamtel being unable to handle the volume of calls coming to its
> >network. This is not the case. Most of the problems people are
experiencing
> >calling the Gambia are bandwidth related from the point of origin of the
> >call. From my understanding Gamtel is working to fix these
bandwith/circuit
> >problems with their partners, especaily from the US and Europe
> >
> > Hope this helps to clarify the calling problems. Again, complain
> >to
> >your carriers if you want to see any permanent improvement, regardless of
> >whether you are in the US or elsewhere. I would encourage those in the US
> >and London to definitely complain because, most of the telephone traffic
to
> >the Gambia is routed through the US and London.
> >
> > I will try and see if I can get an official statement from
Gamtel
> >about these problems and what they are doing to resolve them. Thanks and
> >Happy EID to all
> >
> > YNjie
> >
> >
> > _____
> >
> > Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at
http://explorer.msn.com
> ><http://explorer.msn.com>
> >
> > << File: ATT69665.gif >>
> >
>
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Date: Sat, 30 Dec 2000 00:11:55 EST
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
From: Solomon Njai <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: Yaya Jammeh denies Implementation of Sharia in Gambia
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
In a message dated 12/29/00 11:21:01 PM Eastern Standard Time,
[log in to unmask] writes:
[Unable to display image]>
>
DRUG SMUGGLING AND CONSUMPTION IN GAMBIA AT AN ALL TIME HIGH.
Sources reaching us, decries the alarming rate of drug use amongst Gambians,
especially within Police and Paramilitary/Army personnel. The Rehabilitation
Center, Campama, recently warned Gambian Officials of ignoring such a
timebomb at its helm. What to do with the UNTOUCHABLE-KINGPIN'S/BARON'S in
cohort with certain well known Officials and Business tycoons, remains a
dilemma for the average Gambian.
......More revelations to follow....
</HTML>
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Date: Sat, 30 Dec 2000 04:36:36 -0500
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
From: LAMIN TUNKARA <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: Former NIA member writes
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed
Here we go again with another hypocrite playing mr. nice guy when it's too
late. I always wonder what in this wide world these people were thinking
when they arrest, torture, or kill our own folks. The only reason that came
to mind is money. They were getting paid to harass and torture the very
same people they're suppose to be protecting. Apologies comes only when the
"Benjamins" stop going to the bank for them. They can go to hell and stop
shedding those crocodile tears. We have suffered a lot in their hands, and
don't need them to be reminding us of the pain.
Tunks
>From: Sal Barry <[log in to unmask]>
>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
><[log in to unmask]>
>To: [log in to unmask]
>Subject: Former NIA member writes
>Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2000 15:05:51 -0500
>
>Gambia-L
>
>While browsing the web I came across the article below at the Gamraleigh
>website. A former NIA agent wrote the piece and made some powerful
>allegation. I apologize to the Gamraleigh website managers for not
>obtaining
>their permission first before posting this article to Gambia-L.
>
>
>Dear Webmaster,
>I write to make known some of the most dirty unknown tricks that our so
>called leader Mr. Jammeh has undertaken during the course of his regime.I
>hope you will owe it to the Gambian people to make this story available to
>your readers so that those of them who go about shouting jammeh voices of
>praise will know that jammeh is nothing but akin to Ayadema, Mobuto and the
>likes.
>
>I was an agent of the National Intelligence Agency during the transitional
>period and some part of the post election period.I would not however reveal
>my name at this moment due to reasons best known to me.Also, i feel i
>should
>apologise to a lot of innocent gambians that have fallen victim of my
>attrocities that i committed at the commands of my directors at NIA and who
>were working under the direct orders of Yaya Jammeh.
>
>Brothers and sisters, i was wrong and i will admit it for i thought i was
>just doing my duty but i realise that i was being misled and i decided to
>quit the " The squad of Rettribution".Howver , i think it is never too late
>to say i am sorry, i will never do it again.With that said, brothers and
>sisters, i think i will be forgiven.
>
>Gambians, NIA during the transitional period , was very hot.Indeed , i will
>use the word 'overzealous'.We were a group of young energetic boys who were
>ready to maim , victimise , falsely arrest and detain with impunity and
>nobody has the right to question such detention.What hot me most is that
>most of these arrests , detentions and tortures were based on false
>allegations.for example, back in the early days of the military government,
>i was instructed together with three other boys and an Asst. Director to
>pick up a high ranking Gamtel boss whose only crime was saying that the
>president does not even know how to wear a tie.Of course his statments were
>recorded without his knowledge when he has making such trivial statement
>but
>i presonally do not think that such statement deserve the punishment that
>Gamtel boss suffered at our hands.
>
>Gambians, what makes that NIA sick most is the inclution on the board of
>directors people who are kins of Yaya Jammeh.Such nepotism can be seen in
>the appointment of Mr Abdoulie Kujabi as a Director in the NIA.
>
>Gambians, could you believe it that the so called accident that killed
>Former Finance Minister Ousman Korro Ceesay is nothing but a staged killing
>done at the orders of Yaya Jammeh.This file is still languishing at the
>office of the Director General of NIA.
>
>Gambians, in time to come, i would narrate these terrible incidents one by
>one and you will all be surprise that Yaya who is acting so godly that he
>dresses like the biggest marabout is nothing but a wolf in sheep clothing.
>
>Gambians, i cannot really believe that gambians can do commit such grave
>offences to their fellow gambians just to please a being like Yaya .But
>time
>coming, you will believe what i say when i narrate the chronological orders
>of false arrests and detentions from the Sana and Sadibou Saga to the
>Landing Sanneh and Almama Manneh false coup. Until then, I am sorry.
>_______________________________________
>
>
>
>_________________________________________________________________
>Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com
>
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Date: Sat, 30 Dec 2000 08:34:37 EST
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
From: Jabou Joh <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: OBITUARY ANNOUNCEMENT
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I want to express my sincere condolences to the Jack and Dibba family.
May Allah grant him a place in Jannah.
Jabou Joh
In a message dated 12/29/00 4:56:22 PM Eastern Standard Time, [log in to unmask]
writes:
<< The Dibba family of Perseverance, The Jack family of Leman and the enir
xended family regret to announce the dead of Brother E bou Dibba
commonly know as E.B.D which sad event occurred in the u.k. Ebou as we
all know has written several books on the Gambia and gambian society. He
will be greatly missed by his friends and family. May his soul rest in
perfect. Our condolences to the entire family.
Chi Jamma,
Bro Sheikh Tejan Nyang.
>>
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Date: Sat, 30 Dec 2000 08:35:57 EST
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From: Jabou Joh <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: OBITUARY ANNOUNCEMENT/Katim
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Katim,
Please accept my sincere condolences on the death of your father. May Allah
grant him a place in Janatul Firdaus.
Regards,
Jabou Joh
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Date: Sat, 30 Dec 2000 08:45:27 EST
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From: Jabou Joh <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Fw: The Truck Stop Story
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THE TRUCK STOP STORY
> >
> > In September 1960, I woke up one morning with six
> > hungry babies and just 75 cents in my pocket. Their
> > father was gone.
> >
> > The boys ranged from three months to seven years;
> > their sister was two. Their Dad had never been
> > much more than a presence they feared.
> >
> > Whenever they heard his tires crunch on the gravel
> > driveway they would scramble to hide under their
> > beds. He did manage to leave $15 a week to buy
> > groceries. Now that he had decided to leave,
> > there would be no more beatings, but no food
> > either.
> >
> > If there was a welfare system in effect in southern
> > Indiana at that time, I certainly knew nothing about it.
> > I scrubbed the kids until they looked brand new
> > and then put on my best homemade dress. I
> > loaded them into the rusty old 51 Chevy and drove
> > off to find a job.
> >
> > The seven of us went to every factory, store and
> > restaurant in our small town. No luck.
> > The kids stayed, crammed into the car and tried
> > to be quiet while I tried to convince whoever
> > would listen that I was willing to learn or do
> > anything. I had to have a job. Still no luck.
> >
> > The last place we went to, just a few miles out
> > of town, was an old Root Beer Barrel drive-in that
> > had been converted to a truck stop. It was called
> > the Big Wheel. An old lady named Granny owned
> > the place and she peeked out of the window from
> > time to time at all those kids. She needed someone
> > on the graveyard shift, 11 at night until seven in
> > the morning. She paid 65 cents an hour and I could
> > start that night.
> >
> > I raced home and called the teenager down the
> > street that baby-sat for people. I bargained with
> > her to come and sleep on my sofa for a dollar a night.
> > She could arrive with her pajamas on and the kids
> > would already be asleep. This seemed like a good
> > arrangement to her, so we made a deal.
> >
> > That night when the little ones and I knelt to
> > say our prayers we all thanked God for finding
> > Mommy a job. And so I started at the Big Wheel.
> > When I got home in the mornings I woke the
> > baby-sitter up and sent her home with one
> > dollar of my tip money-fully half of what I averaged
> > every night.
> >
> > As the weeks went by, heating bills added another
> > strain to my meager wage. The tires on the old
> > Chevy had the consistency of penny balloons and
> > began to leak. I had to fill them with air on the
> > way to work and again every morning before I could go
> > home.
> >
> > One bleak fall morning, I dragged myself to the car
> > to go home and found four tires in the back seat.
> > New tires! There was no note, no nothing, just
> > those beautiful brand new tires. Had angels taken up
> > residence in Indiana? I wondered.
> >
> > I made a deal with the owner of the local service
> > station. In exchange for his mounting the new
> > tires, I would clean up his office. I remember it took me
> > a lot longer to scrub his floor than it did for him to
> > do the tires.
> >
> > I was now working six nights instead of five and
> > it still wasn't enough. Christmas was coming and
> > I knew there would be no money for toys for the
> > kids.
> >
> > I found a can of red paint and started repairing
> > and painting some old toys. Then I hid them in the
> > basement so there would be something for Santa
> > to deliver on Christmas morning. Clothes were a
> > worry too. I was sewing patches on top of patches
> > on the boys pants and soon they would be too far
> > gone to repair.
> >
> > On Christmas Eve the usual customers were
> > drinking coffee in the Big Wheel. These were the
> > truckers, Les, Frank, and Jim, and a state trooper
> > named Joe. A few musicians were hanging around
> > after a gig at the Legion and were dropping nickels
> > in the pinball machine. The regulars all just sat
> > around and talked through the wee hours of the morning
> > and then left to get home before the sun came up.
> >
> > When it was time for me to go home at seven o'clock
> > on Christmas morning I hurried to the car. I was
> > hoping the kids wouldn't wake up before I managed
> > to get home and get the presents from the basement
> > and place them under the tree. (We had cut down a
> > small cedar tree by the side of the road down by
> > the dump.)
> >
> > It was still dark and I couldn't see much, but there
> > appeared to be some dark shadows in the car or
> > was that just a trick of the night? Something
> > certainly looked different, but it was hard to tell what.
> > When I reached the car I peered warily into one of the side
> > windows. Then my jaw dropped in amazement.
> >
> > My old battered Chevy was filled full to the top
> > with boxes of all shapes and sizes. I quickly opened the
> > driver's side door, scrambled inside and kneeled in
> > the front facing the back seat. Reaching back, I
> > pulled off the lid of the top box. Inside was a
> > whole case of little blue jeans, sizes 2-10! I looked
> > inside another box: It was full of shirts to go with the
> > jeans. Then I peeked inside some of the other boxes: There
> > were candy and nuts and bananas and bags of
> > groceries. There was an enormous ham for baking,
> > and canned vegetables and potatoes. There was
> > pudding and Jell-O and cookies, pie filling and
> > flour. There was a whole bag of laundry supplies and
> > cleaning items. And there were five toy trucks and
> > one beautiful little doll.
> >
> > As I drove back through empty streets as the sun
> > slowly rose on the most amazing Christmas Day of
> > my life, I was sobbing with gratitude. And I will
> > never forget the joy on the faces of my little ones that
> > precious morning.
> >
> > Yes, there were angels in Indiana that long-ago
> > December. And they all hung out at the Big Wheel
> > truck stop.
> > >>
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Date: Sat, 30 Dec 2000 08:48:44 EST
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From: Jabou Joh <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: BURR BANJUL VIOLATE RAMADAN DECREE
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Sheikh Tejan,
The Faals are my mothers, and they definitely are not afraid of fasting. I
was hahataaying but I know that the Nyangs just started this rumour to hide
their love for food and their inclination to chaalit whenever Ramadan comes
around.
Ramadan Mubarak, and may Allah grant all of us long life, good health and
peace to witness another Ramadan.
Jabou Joh
In a message dated 12/29/00 8:41:11 PM Eastern Standard Time,
[log in to unmask] writes:
<< Down here in the Carolinas,the Nyangs, Jengs had a heated agrument about
the
last day of Ramadan, the Faals as we all know that fasting for them is
everyday had to intervene by cooking a bowl of Benechin for them so that
they will agree on fasting the last day of Ramadan. Am sure Bai Ndongo and
the Mayor of Banjul will agree on this one. Thanx to the Faal they
completed the month.
>>
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Date: Sat, 30 Dec 2000 06:27:23 -0800
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From: Bamba Laye Jallow <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: Yaya Jammeh denies Implementation of Sharia in Gambia
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Folks,
This is what happens when a moron call himself "preseident" and smokes
ajoint before speaking to his people. He says things about which he has no
idea only to end up trying to retract what he said. We have seen so much of
these moronic utterings from this mumbo.
It's enough my people! We've had it now..how much more are we going to
take???
The world revolves around three things....peace, justice and truth. With the
psychopath in Kanilai, he has no idea what peace, truth or justice is. We
must get rid of fool asap!
Abdoulie A. Jallow
Toll-free number: 1-888-392-4832(Excite2)
Personal extension for v/mail/fax: 291-368-1519
_______________________________________________________
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Date: Sat, 30 Dec 2000 15:06:54 -0000
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From: Ebrima Ceesay <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: You Can Now Send Petition Letters To Rust College, USA
Mime-Version: 1.0
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Gambia-L:
George Sarr has kindly designed an excellent link where we can all send in
our protest e-mails and they will surely get to Dr Stovall of Rust College.
George has got all the three e-mail addresses for Dr Stovall, so if you send
him protest e-mails through the LINK, he is bound to receive them.
Here is the link : http://www.gambiansonline.com/e-MAILPETITION2.htm
So please keep the mails going!
Regards,
Ebrima
PS: George, keep up the good work and May God bless you and your family.
_________________________________________________________________________
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Date: Sat, 30 Dec 2000 10:22:57 EST
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Jabou Joh <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: You Can Now Send Petition Letters To Rust College, USA
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Petition signed.
Ebrima, thanks for a letter that is to the point. , and for your striving in
the cause always.
George Sarr, thank you for setting this up and making it easy for all
concerned Gambians and justice loving friends to send in our protest to the
continued efforts to pull the wool over people's eyes by this regime. We will
make it our business to waylay their every effort to spread false propaganda
every opportunity we get until we let the whole world know what these people
are all about.
Jabou Joh
In a message dated 12/30/00 10:07:41 AM Eastern Standard Time,
[log in to unmask] writes:
<< George Sarr has kindly designed an excellent link where we can all send in
our protest e-mails and they will surely get to Dr Stovall of Rust College.
George has got all the three e-mail addresses for Dr Stovall, so if you send
him protest e-mails through the LINK, he is bound to receive them.
Here is the link : http://www.gambiansonline.com/e-MAILPETITION2.htm
So please keep the mails going!
Regards,
Ebrima
PS: George, keep up the good work and May God bless you and your family.
_______ >>
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Date: Sat, 30 Dec 2000 16:43:36 +0100
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From: fatou sowe <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: THANKS AND BYE BYE
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Subject: THANKS AND BYE BYE
Thank you all for the wonderful opportunity of learning from each other.
Hope that this spirit of the HERIOC ANCESTORS will continue.
=20
We must reclame and restore the best of our African Civilisation.
We must reconstruct the present with the best humanity offers.
We must be humble. selfless, couragous and dedicated.
We must unite with the broadest possible masses of our people.
=20
We must regain historic memory and face the future resolve=20
never to betray the collective interest and survival of our people,
GLORY TO THE HERIOC ANCESTORS
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Date: Sat, 30 Dec 2000 10:40:09 -0800
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From: Bamba Laye Jallow <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Geroge>>Re: You Can Now Send Petition Letters To Rust College, USA
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Mr. Makavelli!
Kudos man!
You've done a wonderful job here! I just hope that Dr. Stovall sees this as
a concern for all Gambians and not just another bout spam in his mailbox.
Thanks for the time and effort!
Enjoy your day.
Abdoulie A. Jallow
Toll-free number: 1-888-392-4832(Excite2)
Personal extension for v/mail/fax: 291-368-1519
_______________________________________________________
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Date: Sat, 30 Dec 2000 14:40:47 EST
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From: [log in to unmask]
Subject: The Rising Diplomatic Stock of Senegal
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On the international stage, Senegal is definitely on the upswing. For a
variety of reasons our neighbor has succeeded in being in the good graces of
the United States, Europe and most of the world including leading NGOS and
lending institutions. Respected and listen to, the Senegalese can hope to
reap tangible benefits that is inherent in their newfound circumstances.
Already they have been granted substantial debt relief by both the US and EU
and they enjoying similar treatment from the world Bank and IMF. All of this
international goodwill did not occur in a vacuum. It is happening precisely
because of the triumph of democracy in country that is an oasis in a
subregion blighted by warlords and tyrants. Having consummated a peaceful
transfer of power, Senegal not only shines on the African continent as an
example of the viability of representative government, but they also became
the first country with the moral standing to not only practice democracy but
to preach it to their recalcitrant neighbors. As of this writing three other
countries have followed in Senegal's lead in the march towards
democratization. I am confident the remaining tyrants within the subregion
would soon be swept away. Meanwhile Senegal would now be in a position to use
the additional resources made available by the international goodwill to help
provide for it's citizens as democracies often do. A better fed and better
educated Senegalese would increasingly contribute in the strengthening of
democratic institutions within his country.
While it is true that what ever standing Senegal enjoys today is
testament to the resilience of it's people and the choices they make, some
credit is due to it's leadership. Their ambassador to the US is a remarkable
example what is good about the quality of their leadership. Ambassador Seck
has served for over decade here in the US. Over that period he has carefully
cultivated important relationships within the US government and among the
diplomatic community to enable him to effectively represent his country.
Today Senegal is a very important component of US Africa policy hailed as a
beacon of democracy that is worthy of support. Of the four battalion Africa
Crisis Response Team, one is slated to come from Senegal reflecting the US
gov't faith in it's role as a source of stability. A Senegalese contingent
was similarly given overall command of the United Nations peacekeeping in the
D.R.Congo.
Everything about our neighbor suggest a country embarking on a sound
and progressive foreign policy. By example and deed, activities in Senegal
augur well for the subregion and the continent as a whole. Gambia ,
geographically the closest to Senegal would be inline to continue the
democratization in 2001. In the meantime lets rejoice in our neighbors' well
earned stature in the eyes of the rest of the world.
Karamba
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Date: Sat, 30 Dec 2000 21:08:12 +0000
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From: Sheikh Tejan Nyang <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: OBITUARY ANNOUNCEMENT
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Sidi Sanneh and family ,Yama and Haddy Sanneh regrets toannounce the
dear of their mother Ya boye which sad event occurred this afternoon.
Ya Boye was a caring mother who took interest in all the children around
Peel, primet and lywellan street.Our condolence to Seedy, Mai Chow in
the U.S. and the rest of the family. May her soul rest in perfect peace.
Chi Jamma,
Bro. Sheikh Tejan Nyang.
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Date: Sat, 30 Dec 2000 23:11:49 -0000
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Ebrima Ceesay <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: OBITUARY ANNOUNCEMENT
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Sidi Sanneh:
My family and I are very saddened to have learnt of the sudden death of your
dear mother, Ya Boye. We are extending our heartfelt condolences to you and
the rest of the bereaved family, on this sad loss. May her soul rest in
peace.
To the Dibba and Jack Families: Please accept our sympathies on the passing
away of the well-known Gambian writer Ebou Dibba. Ebou was both a good
writer and a spell-binder (in public speaking). He had a very good command
of both French and English. May his soul rest in perfect peace!
Ebrima Ceesay
>From: Sheikh Tejan Nyang <[log in to unmask]>
>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
><[log in to unmask]>
>To: [log in to unmask]
>Subject: OBITUARY ANNOUNCEMENT
>Date: Sat, 30 Dec 2000 21:08:12 +0000
>
>Sidi Sanneh and family ,Yama and Haddy Sanneh regrets toannounce the
>dear of their mother Ya boye which sad event occurred this afternoon.
>Ya Boye was a caring mother who took interest in all the children around
>Peel, primet and lywellan street.Our condolence to Seedy, Mai Chow in
>the U.S. and the rest of the family. May her soul rest in perfect peace.
>
>Chi Jamma,
>Bro. Sheikh Tejan Nyang.
>
>----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>To unsubscribe/subscribe or view archives of postings, go to the Gambia-L
>Web interface at: http://maelstrom.stjohns.edu/archives/gambia-l.html
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>[log in to unmask]
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>full name and e-mail address.
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Date: Sat, 30 Dec 2000 18:19:36 -0500
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: momodou olly-mboge <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: You Can Now Send Petition Letters To Rust College, USA
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed
George and Ebrima,
As many have already told you guys, you done a marvelous job. I'm also
saying thank you. Keep it up.
Regards,
Mboge
>From: Ebrima Ceesay <[log in to unmask]>
>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
><[log in to unmask]>
>To: [log in to unmask]
>Subject: You Can Now Send Petition Letters To Rust College, USA
>Date: Sat, 30 Dec 2000 15:06:54 -0000
>
>Gambia-L:
>
>George Sarr has kindly designed an excellent link where we can all send in
>our protest e-mails and they will surely get to Dr Stovall of Rust College.
>
>George has got all the three e-mail addresses for Dr Stovall, so if you
>send
>him protest e-mails through the LINK, he is bound to receive them.
>Here is the link : http://www.gambiansonline.com/e-MAILPETITION2.htm
>
>So please keep the mails going!
>
>Regards,
>Ebrima
>
>PS: George, keep up the good work and May God bless you and your family.
>_________________________________________________________________________
>Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com.
>
>----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
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>full name and e-mail address.
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Date: Sun, 31 Dec 2000 01:04:25 -0000
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
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From: Haruna Darbo <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: OBITUARY ANNOUNCEMENT
Mime-Version: 1.0
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INNA LLAH UHIBBU LETHINA UKHATILUUN FI SABEELIHI SAFFAN. KA'ANNAHUM
BUNYAANUN MARSUUS. MY SINCERE CONDOLENCES AT YA BOYE'S PASSING. MAY GOD
GRANT HER PEACE.
>From: Sheikh Tejan Nyang <[log in to unmask]>
>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
><[log in to unmask]>
>To: [log in to unmask]
>Subject: OBITUARY ANNOUNCEMENT
>Date: Sat, 30 Dec 2000 21:08:12 +0000
>
>Sidi Sanneh and family ,Yama and Haddy Sanneh regrets toannounce the
>dear of their mother Ya boye which sad event occurred this afternoon.
>Ya Boye was a caring mother who took interest in all the children around
>Peel, primet and lywellan street.Our condolence to Seedy, Mai Chow in
>the U.S. and the rest of the family. May her soul rest in perfect peace.
>
>Chi Jamma,
>Bro. Sheikh Tejan Nyang.
>
>----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Date: Sun, 31 Dec 2000 07:02:36 -0500
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: momodou olly-mboge <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: My gratitude to Ebrima Ceesay, Hamjatta,KB, Buhari,Halifa,
AA Drammeh all the L
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed
Hi Folks,
i just can't help but thank everyone for understanding towards me. Thanks
also to those i have not mentioned by name.
Hamjatta, thanks for spending more than 2hrs with me on Friday, 28 Dec.
2000. I have learnt a lot from you. I see in you a genuine and dedicated
young man. I wish you the best.
All the best to everyone on this forum. Thanks again for forgiving my
mistakes.
Ebrima Ceesay 'Jarama'.
Happy New Year,
regards
Mboge
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Date: Sun, 31 Dec 2000 08:17:49 EST
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From: Jabou Joh <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: Obituary announcement/Sidi
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From Allah we came, and to him we will all return.
My sincere condolences to Sidi, Haddy and Yama, as well as the entire Sanneh
and extended family, both at home and abroad. May Yaboye's soul rest in
perfect peace under Allah's light, and may He grant her a place in Jannatul
Firdaus. Ameen.
Jabou Joh
In a message dated 12/30/00 4:06:47 PM Eastern Standard Time, [log in to unmask]
writes:
<< Sidi Sanneh and family ,Yama and Haddy Sanneh regrets toannounce the
dear of their mother Ya boye which sad event occurred this afternoon.
Ya Boye was a caring mother who took interest in all the children around
Peel, primet and lywellan street.Our condolence to Seedy, Mai Chow in
the U.S. and the rest of the family. May her soul rest in perfect peace.
Chi Jamma,
Bro. Sheikh Tejan Nyang.
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Date: Sun, 31 Dec 2000 08:23:08 EST
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Jabou Joh <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: Jammeh/F.Jahumpa deny statements on sharia law
MIME-Version: 1.0
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In a message dated 12/29/00 11:21:08 PM Eastern Standard Time,
[log in to unmask] writes:
<< http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/world/africa/default.stm >>
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++The tactics of
this barbaric regime never ceases to amaze me, but it is a tactic that
Gambians should be able to recognize at a glance by now.
I am sure that those people who went on a rampage burinig and destroying
other people's property must have had the blessing of this confused
government. Now, look at them trying to kill two birds with one stone,
trying to cover up that shameful and stupid incident of lawless attack and
destruction, and the equally stupid statements regarding Islam by turning
the
tables and stating that what they meant was to warn extremists. Who is more
extremist than this regime? I wish someone would get across to the people
that one does not and cannot govern by creating false situations and then
coming back to use it as a tool to ingratiate oneself with the people.
If they are warning against extremism and lawlessness, I suggest they start
with themselves.
* Was it not just a couple of months ago that George Christenson's radio
station was burned by Jammeh's thugs in the night?
* How about all the people in mass graves, and Ousman Koro Ceesay, just to
name a few?
Show us your justice by allowing the proper investigation of these crimes
against innocent Gambians to take place, and then let the courts sentence
the
pertrators of these crimes to the sentences they deserve.We all know the
reasons they will never do that.
If Jammeh introduces sharia law, his entire cabinet will be walking around
with one hand. Another example of their usual practice of speaking first and
then thinking later.
The endless list of stupid tactics used by the Jammeh regime to divert
attention from their many blunders and dishonest dealings, and to cover up
blatant human rights abuses so they can stay on our backs forever; is ample
evidence that these people have no idea what they are doing. The only thing
they know is how to oppress people and suppress the truth in order to stay
where they are.
These are just a collection of "power hungry for the sake of power"
collection of brutes who will do and say anything to stay where they are.
Where have these people been hiding so that they actually believe that no
one
can see through these childish and embarassingly simple minded tactics?
Where have these collection of brutal, inhumane and not too bright folk
sprung from right in the midst of our peace loving society?
It is amazing that people like Fatou Jahumpa Ceesay can actually do what
they
do and still get up every morning and look at themselves in the mirror,
complete with Islamic Hijab and all. It amazes me my sister, that an
offspring of the late I.M Garba Jahumpa can be an accessory to the slow
demise of our people. Weakness of character leads people to do terrible
things.
Jabou Joh
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Date: Sun, 31 Dec 2000 08:35:55 EST
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Jabou Joh <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: OBITUARY ANNOUNCEMENT
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
It is with great sadness that i bring you the obituary announcement of my
nephew, Muhammed Joh who died in London last week. Muhammed was the oldest
son of my brother Musa Joh, and his former wife Fatou Njie. Muhammed died
from asthma complications. We seek your prayers for his parents and the rest
of the family.
Jabou Joh
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Date: Sun, 31 Dec 2000 15:00:27 +0100
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From: Momodou-Alieu Darboe <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: OBITUARY ANNOUNCEMENT
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Sister Jabou, extend my condolence to the entire family upon the lost of
dear a one .May ALLAH reward the family in his stead everything that is
good for them .Amen.
----- Original Message -----
From: Jabou Joh <[log in to unmask]>
To: <[log in to unmask]>
Sent: Sunday, December 31, 2000 2:35 PM
Subject: OBITUARY ANNOUNCEMENT
> It is with great sadness that i bring you the obituary announcement of my
> nephew, Muhammed Joh who died in London last week. Muhammed was the oldest
> son of my brother Musa Joh, and his former wife Fatou Njie. Muhammed died
> from asthma complications. We seek your prayers for his parents and the
rest
> of the family.
>
>
> Jabou Joh
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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>
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Date: Sun, 31 Dec 2000 15:08:01 +0100
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
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From: Momodou-Alieu Darboe <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: OBITUARY ANNOUNCEMENT
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Sidi,may ALLAH reward your Mother with arjannah .I pray to ALLAH to bless
and protect the family .
----- Original Message -----
From: Sheikh Tejan Nyang <[log in to unmask]>
To: <[log in to unmask]>
Sent: Saturday, December 30, 2000 10:08 PM
Subject: OBITUARY ANNOUNCEMENT
> Sidi Sanneh and family ,Yama and Haddy Sanneh regrets toannounce the
> dear of their mother Ya boye which sad event occurred this afternoon.
> Ya Boye was a caring mother who took interest in all the children around
> Peel, primet and lywellan street.Our condolence to Seedy, Mai Chow in
> the U.S. and the rest of the family. May her soul rest in perfect peace.
>
> Chi Jamma,
> Bro. Sheikh Tejan Nyang.
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
>
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Date: Sun, 31 Dec 2000 16:16:28 +0000
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
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From: Sheikh Tejan Nyang <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: OBITUARY ANNOUNCEMENT
MIME-Version: 1.0
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I mistakenly just mentioned Ya boye as she was commonly called but her real name is Malleh Gaye. May her
soul rest in peace.
Chi Jamma,
Sheikh Tejan Nyang wrote:
> Sidi Sanneh and family ,Yama and Haddy Sanneh regrets toannounce the
> dear of their mother Ya boye which sad event occurred this afternoon.
> Ya Boye was a caring mother who took interest in all the children around
> Peel, primet and lywellan street.Our condolence to Seedy, Mai Chow in
> the U.S. and the rest of the family. May her soul rest in perfect peace.
>
> Chi Jamma,
> Bro. Sheikh Tejan Nyang.
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
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> Web interface at: http://maelstrom.stjohns.edu/archives/gambia-l.html
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Date: Sun, 31 Dec 2000 21:05:05 +0100
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<[log in to unmask]>
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From: MOMODOU BANDEH <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: SV: Re: The Gambia Goes Sharia.
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Dear brother Kalilu
I cannot recall reading anywhere in the Holy Quran, hadith or other
religious literature where the last prophet Muhammed (pbuh) asked us to
worship him. Allah (swt) through his prophet Muhammed (pbuh) commanded us to
know Him (Allah) before we worship him.
Regards
Momodou Bandeh
----- Original Message -----
From: kalilu camara <[log in to unmask]>
To: <[log in to unmask]>
Sent: Friday, December 29, 2000 11:31 PM
Subject: Re: The Gambia Goes Sharia.
> Muhammed Peace be upon him said on to his followers his first commandament
> know me before you worship me!It takes knowledge to implement not power
> because it takes knowledge to implement power.
> Thats why he recommends us to follower the pusuit of knowledge if it takes
> us to the edges of infinity!For unless in two years HIS marjesty
> A J to the power three is able to interprete the Holy Book word for word
> every single dot in its entirety inevery spoken dialate and level of
> thinking and understanding in the Gambian context his switch will
> not be acceptable or has overriden the standards there in too?
> I dont know that he can do that in only two years in my guess it may take
> him more than 2000 years.
> First let him give us our rights to be human than he can ask us what we
> want.But to that simple question he answered what are human rights?
> My friends he was just from addressing the United Nations on behalf of
> the Gambian People.
> No hard feelings but i keep fast too at least sometimes i dont smoke
> i dont Drink and so on and so fort but who cares is that not my personal
> affair with the Lord.
> I hope Allah Judge us not as a nation but as a people,one at a time.
> I will not recommend Mr jammeh to recite the Holy Quran on national
> TV and interprete it word for word translate it in all the languages
> so that all may understand.Lets try to inteprete the second surah
> first then start knowing.
>
> sincerely kalilu camara
> Jack of all trade master of nothing!
>
> >From: LAMIN TUNKARA <[log in to unmask]>
> >Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
> ><[log in to unmask]>
> >To: [log in to unmask]
> >Subject: Re: The Gambia Goes Sharia.
> >Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2000 04:09:38 -0500
> >
> >... and if he does, he must be the first to be punish. Believe it or not
> >fellows, the man's beginning to dig his own damn grave. May be he's not
> >aware of the punishment a theif gets as written in the Quran.
> >
> >
> >>From: Prince Obrien-Coker <[log in to unmask]>
> >>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
> >><[log in to unmask]>
> >>To: [log in to unmask]
> >>Subject: The Gambia Goes Sharia.
> >>Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2000 02:29:01 +0100
> >>
> >>According to the BBC World Service News of 01 hours GMT of Friday 29th
> >>December
> >>2000, Yahya Jammeh speaking to Muslim leaders, said he planned to
> >>introduce
> >>Sharia Law in the Gambia in about two years.
> >>
> >>Prince
> >>
>
>>--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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> >>
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Date: Sun, 31 Dec 2000 21:09:53 +0100
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: MOMODOU BANDEH <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: SV: Re: The Gambia Goes Sharia.
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Dear brother Kalilu
I cannot recall reading anywhere in the Holy Quran, hadith or other
religious literature where the last prophet Muhammed (pbuh) asked us to
worship him. Allah (swt) through his prophet Muhammed (pbuh) commanded us to
know Him (Allah) before we worship him.
Regards
Momodou Bandeh
----- Original Message -----
From: kalilu camara <[log in to unmask]>
To: <[log in to unmask]>
Sent: Friday, December 29, 2000 11:31 PM
Subject: Re: The Gambia Goes Sharia.
> Muhammed Peace be upon him said on to his followers his first commandament
> know me before you worship me!It takes knowledge to implement not power
> because it takes knowledge to implement power.
> Thats why he recommends us to follower the pusuit of knowledge if it takes
> us to the edges of infinity!For unless in two years HIS marjesty
> A J to the power three is able to interprete the Holy Book word for word
> every single dot in its entirety inevery spoken dialate and level of
> thinking and understanding in the Gambian context his switch will
> not be acceptable or has overriden the standards there in too?
> I dont know that he can do that in only two years in my guess it may take
> him more than 2000 years.
> First let him give us our rights to be human than he can ask us what we
> want.But to that simple question he answered what are human rights?
> My friends he was just from addressing the United Nations on behalf of
> the Gambian People.
> No hard feelings but i keep fast too at least sometimes i dont smoke
> i dont Drink and so on and so fort but who cares is that not my personal
> affair with the Lord.
> I hope Allah Judge us not as a nation but as a people,one at a time.
> I will not recommend Mr jammeh to recite the Holy Quran on national
> TV and interprete it word for word translate it in all the languages
> so that all may understand.Lets try to inteprete the second surah
> first then start knowing.
>
> sincerely kalilu camara
> Jack of all trade master of nothing!
>
> >From: LAMIN TUNKARA <[log in to unmask]>
> >Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
> ><[log in to unmask]>
> >To: [log in to unmask]
> >Subject: Re: The Gambia Goes Sharia.
> >Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2000 04:09:38 -0500
> >
> >... and if he does, he must be the first to be punish. Believe it or not
> >fellows, the man's beginning to dig his own damn grave. May be he's not
> >aware of the punishment a theif gets as written in the Quran.
> >
> >
> >>From: Prince Obrien-Coker <[log in to unmask]>
> >>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
> >><[log in to unmask]>
> >>To: [log in to unmask]
> >>Subject: The Gambia Goes Sharia.
> >>Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2000 02:29:01 +0100
> >>
> >>According to the BBC World Service News of 01 hours GMT of Friday 29th
> >>December
> >>2000, Yahya Jammeh speaking to Muslim leaders, said he planned to
> >>introduce
> >>Sharia Law in the Gambia in about two years.
> >>
> >>Prince
> >>
>
>>--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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> >>
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Gambia-L
> >>Web interface at: http://maelstrom.stjohns.edu/archives/gambia-l.html
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> >>[log in to unmask]
> >>if you have problems accessing the web interface and remember to write
> >>your
> >>full name and e-mail address.
>
>>--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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> >
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> >
>
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your
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Date: Sun, 31 Dec 2000 20:01:19 -0000
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
From: Haruna Darbo <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: OBITUARY ANNOUNCEMENT
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed
ALLAH BLESSETH AND TAKETH AWAY. YOUR LOSS IS NOT IN VAIN. SUBHANAHU WA
TA'AALA WILL GRANT YOU SOLACE AND MUHAMMED JOH ETERNAL PEACE.
>From: Jabou Joh <[log in to unmask]>
>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
><[log in to unmask]>
>To: [log in to unmask]
>Subject: OBITUARY ANNOUNCEMENT
>Date: Sun, 31 Dec 2000 08:35:55 EST
>
>It is with great sadness that i bring you the obituary announcement of my
>nephew, Muhammed Joh who died in London last week. Muhammed was the oldest
>son of my brother Musa Joh, and his former wife Fatou Njie. Muhammed died
>from asthma complications. We seek your prayers for his parents and the
>rest
>of the family.
>
>
>Jabou Joh
>
>----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
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>Web interface at: http://maelstrom.stjohns.edu/archives/gambia-l.html
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Date: Sun, 31 Dec 2000 19:13:43 EST
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
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From: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: Happy EID
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The same to you.
boy jammeh
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Date: Mon, 1 Jan 2001 01:15:39 +0100
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Momodou Camara <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: (Fwd) OBITUARY ANNOUNCEMENT
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------- Forwarded message follows -------
From: "Yassin Jobe-Gai" <[log in to unmask]>
To: <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: OBITUARY ANNOUNCEMENT
Date sent: Sun, 31 Dec 2000 22:14:54 -0000
"SIGIL NDIGAALEH"
Dear Sidi,
On behalf of my entire family, I wish to extend our sincere and heartfelt
condolence to you (Sidi and family), Yama, Haddy and the rest of the Sanneh
family on the death of your dear mother. May her soul rest in perfect peace.
Ameen.
Yassin Jobe-Gai and family.
------- End of forwarded message -------
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Date: Mon, 1 Jan 2001 01:15:39 +0100
Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
<[log in to unmask]>
Sender: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list
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From: Momodou Camara <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Re: OBITUARY ANNOUNCEMENT
In-Reply-To: <[log in to unmask]>
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Brother Sidi and family,
Please accept my condolences. May Allah grant her with Al Jannah.
Momodou Camara
On 31 Dec 2000, at 16:16, Sheikh Tejan Nyang wrote:
> I mistakenly just mentioned Ya boye as she was commonly called but her real
> name is Malleh Gaye. May her soul rest in peace. Chi Jamma,
>
> Sheikh Tejan Nyang wrote:
>
> > Sidi Sanneh and family ,Yama and Haddy Sanneh regrets toannounce the
> > dear of their mother Ya boye which sad event occurred this afternoon.
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