Hamadi, thanks for your summation of the condition of our continent.  We have to be free from all sorts of domination, be it cultural, economical, religious, or otherwise.  We cannot substitute one form of domination for another.  Like all others, let us eat our foods, use our languages, religions, cultural norms, and our own names.  Thanks again for your contribution.

Chi Jaama

Joe Sambou

>From: Hamadi Banna <[log in to unmask]>
>Reply-To: The Gambia and related-issues mailing list <[log in to unmask]>
>To: [log in to unmask]
>Subject: Re: African Culture Or A State Of Underdevelopment?
>Date: Wed, 25 Jul 2001 14:44:54 -0500
>
>What we witness in most African countries today is a rapid
>de-valorization
>of the peoples’ cultural norms since independence. The Ivoirian
>writer,
>Ahmadou Kourouma, fittingly calls it the “bastardization of
>(Africa’s)
>independence”. The aping of Western political systems and cultural
>practices
>has left the average African virtually despondent and groping
>frustratingly
>for cultural identification whenever the need arises.
>
>The Conradian concept of Africa of indolent savages and baboons
>chasing each
>other in impenetrable jungles and the negative image of the
>continent in
>Western media is what may have prompted Toronto Mayor, Mel Lastman,
>to
>consider Africans as cannibals. According to the Toronto Star,
>Mayor
>Lastman had said that he was “scared of going to Africa to lobby IOC
>members
>and about picturing natives dancing around him while he stewed in a
>pot of
>boiling water”. When Alpha Diallo, the Guinean IOC official,
>protested to
>the IOC about the Mayor’s racist remarks, Mr. Lastman told news
>reporters
>that he didn’t care if his comments had contributed in Canada’s
>failure to
>win the bid to host the next Olympic games.
>
>Over 500 centuries of religious and colonial domination has created
>the
>cultural conundrum in which African societies find themselves,
>presently.
>Someone did point out that South East Asian countries such as Japan,
>the
>Koreas and China have adapted Western technology while still holding
>on to
>their cultural values. They proudly practice their religions, speak
>their
>languages, and eat their foods! Yet, since the end of the Second
>World War
>they have made considerable strides in development that has gained
>them a
>respectable place in the arena of nations.
>
>Most African governments have in fact helped in tarnishing the
>continent’s
>image. They plunder their economies, shamelessly enrich themselves
>to the
>detriment of their nations and then spend half of their time begging
>for
>debt and debt relief from their more developed partners. Hence, the
>poor
>farmer will live and die in the leaking grass-hut just like his
>ancestors
>did. He can hardly feed himself throughout the year, much less
>upgrade his
>grass-hut with more durable materials.
>
>It is also quite common to see (especially educated) Africans
>speaking
>English or French to one another or to their own children even if
>they are
>fluent in their national languages. It is no doubt in reaction to
>this
>situation that the eminent Kenyan writer, Ngugi wa Thiong’o has
>decided to
>write books only in his native Gikuyu language. His first trial
>with the
>acclaimed play, ‘I Will Marry When I want’, was a huge success.
>
>As for African baptismal names, they will soon be history if the
>trend
>continues. We borrow names from our Middle-Eastern religions in the
>misguided believe that they identify with our religious leanings and
>thus
>get us closer to God.
>
>It is encouraging to note that the Senegalese government has come up
>with a
>plan to redress some of these cultural anomalies. Effective
>September,
>members of the parliament and other key government officials will
>reportedly
>be required to be literate in one or more Senegalese languages. The
>study
>kits and other resources are being put in place. Prior to this,
>Professors
>Sakhir Thiam and Cheikh Anta Diop, to name only a few, had
>successfully
>written math books in Wolof.
>
>In my opinion, it is the duty of all Africans and that of their
>governments
>to protect the positive components of their cultural and traditional
>practices. Ideally, we expect to live in a Senghorian “civilization
>of the
>universal”, where every race can bring the corner stone on which our
>harmony
>will be built.
>
>Hamadi
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>_________________________________________________________________
>Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at
>http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp
>
>----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>To unsubscribe/subscribe or view archives of postings, go to the
>Gambia-L
>Web interface at:
>http://maelstrom.stjohns.edu/archives/gambia-l.html
>You may also send subscription requests to
>[log in to unmask]
>if you have problems accessing the web interface and remember to
>write your full name and e-mail address.
>----------------------------------------------------------------------------


Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- To unsubscribe/subscribe or view archives of postings, go to the Gambia-L Web interface at: http://maelstrom.stjohns.edu/archives/gambia-l.html You may also send subscription requests to [log in to unmask] if you have problems accessing the web interface and remember to write your full name and e-mail address. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------