A very interesting interview indeed! Thanks for forwarding this Mr Kah.

>
>Bantaba
>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>BANTABA
>Sidia Jatta, PDOIS
>By Omar Bah
>Dec 7, 2003, 15:47
>
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>
>The Author
>In this edition of Bantaba, Sidia Jatta of PDOIS, a writer, thinker
>and a
>man of letters and languages, talks about the state of the country
>today,
>PDOIS and other things.
>
>Bantaba: Tell us about your days at the Curriculum Development
>Centre?
>Sidia Jatta: My work there had to do with Gambian languages. I
>succeeded in
>designing an autography for the transcription of Gambian languages.
>We
>developed materials for the teaching of Gambian languages. We even
>embarked
>on experimenting the teaching of Gambian languages in primary
>schools.
>Eventually, it failed because Government didn’t provide any money
>for the
>printing of the materials. Since government wasn’t seriously
>committed to
>the promotion of national languages, I decided to leave.
>I had already had an international appointment in London with the
>International African Institute. I rejected it and came to The
>Gambia hoping
>that I would be given the opportunity to help develop these
>languages but
>government was not willing, so I went back to London and the
>institute as
>part of a research team on all the African languages including
>Arabic. At
>the end of it, I came back to The Gambia again in 1982, and this
>time, I
>came to collect data for my doctoral thesis but no sooner I arrived,
>the
>same Curriculum Development Centre, the government, wanted me to
>occupy my
>position when I left, even though they said they had dismissed me.
>
>
>
>Sidia
>Did you go back?
>When I went back again, the same problem persisted.
>
>And you left?
>I decided to leave - that was in 1986 - to form a political party
>because I
>saw that there was a fundamental need to change the whole system in
>this
>country. So we joined hands and formed a political party. That’s how
>I found
>myself in politics.
>
>The former Government was very popular and changing it through the
>ballot
>box would have been hard, how confident were you that one day you
>would
>change the status quo through elections?
>If the former government was popular, they wouldn’t have been thrown
>away
>just cheaply one early morning on Friday and nothing else happened.
>Popular
>things don’t just go away like that. The role of a political party
>was to
>sensitise people about what it intends to do for them. So, it
>depends on the
>popularity of whatever programme you are presenting to the people.
>The
>winning or not winning of any party depends on the programme you
>present to
>the people.
>
>Currently, what do you think needed to be done to solve the
>country’s
>economic problems?
>There has to be a change of policy; the policies that were here in
>the First
>Republic are the same policies that are still prevailing.
>
>What do you mean?
>Policies that were responsible for bringing about the Economic
>Recovery
>Programme (ERP) and all the rest being followed are the same
>policies. The
>economic situation as it is, is as a result of what has been
>happening and
>the same practices continue under the Second Republic.
>
>In your own view, what do you think is the way forward in tackling
>the
>economy?
>Fundamentally, the economic policies have to be changed. You know, a
>poor
>country like The Gambia, if you talk about a free liberal economy
>and you
>don’t produce anything, it means you are just simply opening up your
>country
>to the industrialised countries which have been using your country
>as a
>colony and as a market. And they will continue to use you even in
>the
>post-independence period because you are producing nothing and
>import
>everything. You have no technological capacity even to transform the
>raw
>materials you have produced into value-added products.
>
>Many analysts have argued that the business community is responsible
>for the
>high prices of commodities, do you subscribe to that view?
>This is ridiculous! You as a journalist, if you are saying that type
>of
>thing, it means you are also not informed. How can the business
>community be
>responsible for what is happening in the country now? This is
>ridiculous!
>There is no price control. That’s the fundamental policy of the
>government
>since 1985 and there has been no change. So, how can you just get up
>and say
>you can control prices? They cannot control prices. As long as the
>policy
>remains the same, the programmes they are executing in the country
>stipulate
>that there cannot be price control. These programmes are designed
>not by
>them, but by the IMF and World Bank. That’s why they talk about
>Gambian
>commodities. Why don’t they talk about the imported items? You sell
>Gambian
>products to buy imported items. If the imported items remain
>expensive,
>naturally Gambian items will go up.
>
>Do you think President Jammeh’s ‘Operation No Compromise’ can
>salvage the
>Gambian economy?
>Don’t you read newspapers, don’t you read Foroyaa, don’t you read
>what we
>have been saying? Listen, you don’t ask things that you already
>know. We
>have written thousand times on ‘Operation No Compromise’. It is a
>meaningless slogan. Have they succeeded in controlling prices? No,
>so it is
>ridiculous, so ‘Operation No Compromise’ is a meaningless slogan
>which is
>earning nothing.
>
>Don’t you think the groundnut season will improve the situation?
>How can that improve the situation of everybody, is everybody a
>farmer in
>this country? The ordinary farmers produce but they have no market
>for their
>products.
>
>But the government has announced on-the-spot-buying. Don’t you think
>that
>will improve things?
>Look, you are telling me what they say, but you know what has
>happened last
>year and the year before last. It’s empty talk. They have always
>said that
>and they will say it again. But you know the groundnut trade season
>is
>always fundamentally characterised by credit buying. Government
>stopped
>buying groundnuts since 1985, the inception of this Economic
>Recovery
>Programme and all its successor programmes.
>
>So who buys?
>Anybody can pretend to be a buyer whether he or she has money.
>That’s what
>brought about this credit buying. Is this a system which can help
>any
>farmer?
>
>What is your take on the taking of loans from IMF and World Bank?
>How can they stop it? Everything you see happening in this country
>is almost
>a loan.
>
>Why are IMF conditions and terms so oppressive?
>It is not IMF who are oppressive, it is the government who are
>oppressive to
>themselves. You have to activate the productive sectors of your
>economy to
>the extent that it caters to your needs by what you generate.
>When ‘Operation No Compromise’ started, money-changers were
>rounded-up and
>their trade eventually banned in the country. That surely was the
>right
>thing to do?
>I don’t see where they [money changers] have contributed to the
>economic
>problems. It was government who issued licences to them. All of them
>had
>bought licences. Government is just making them scapegoats.
>
>In view of the foregoing, can’t the opposition join government for
>the sake
>of helping the Gambian masses?
>Oppositions have always been doing what they can to bring about
>development
>in the country. It is ridiculous to say, join hands with government.
>Where
>are we? Are we not in this country? We are all working.
>
>No, I mean, to take up office in government?
>Then what is the essential of being a opposition? Do you think I’m
>in
>politics because I want position? I’m not in politics because I want
>to be a
>minister or a president. I’m in politics because I want to bring
>about
>fundamental changes.
>
>What of if that’s the only way out to help the people?
>I’m in politics as an opposition with a different party because in
>my view,
>the options of all other parties cannot solve the problems of this
>country.
>So, if I join them, it means I’m negating my position. I’m somebody
>with
>alternative measures and policies. How can that bring about change?
>This is
>a ridiculous talk! If we have different agendas, policies and
>programmes, if
>I leave that and join you, then what am I telling the public? Am I
>not
>telling them that my party and their options and policies are not
>necessary?
>You are not talking about coalition, you are talking about joining.
>
>Would PDOIS be prepared to join a future coalition?
>It depends on what type of coalition. If it’s a coalition based on
>the
>people’s agenda, yes. But coalition for coalition sake, no.
>
>Will you enter into a coalition with other opposition parties in
>2006 taking
>into consideration the simple majority system for presidential
>elections
>now?
>Because people want to win elections we come together? No! I’m
>saying that a
>coalition must be the people’s agenda, people-oriented. If it
>doesn’t
>address that fundamental need, it’s a useless coalition.
>It can’t work. You could just come together because you want to win
>elections. If you win elections and so what? What next? You win
>elections
>for the sake of winning elections, you win to do better than what
>preceded.
>If you can’t do that, then there is no need to win. Any political
>party that
>wins is the party whose programmes and policies appeal more to the
>people.
>
>Are you saying the programmes and policies of the other parties
>appealed
>more to the people than that of PDOIS, since PDOIS always comes last
>in the
>polls?
>I’m not saying that! When you talk about elections, there are
>several
>factors. So, I’m not saying that in fact, that’s very ridiculous.
>
>Why do you like the word ‘ridiculous’?
>It means it is fury, ludicrous, laughable. Because if you just say
>that,
>it’s like a clown...how can that be?
>
>Okay, let’s go back to my question?
>Have you been following elections in this country?
>
>Yes.
>Are you satisfied with the way they have been conducted? Are you
>convinced
>that they were conducted fairly and freely? Are you convinced that
>the
>people who cast their votes were informed? I’m asking you, as a
>journalist
>tell me.”
>
>You know...
>You cannot ask me any other question unless you answer my question.
>
>I’ve never seen people’s hands being held back to stop them from
>casting
>their votes.
>I’m saying before going into the polling booth, is it free? Who is
>free? If
>you are not informed, you do not even know the essence of elections.
>
>Who should inform the people, is it not the parties?
>Yes, you are in The Gambia, I’m not going to go into that
>discussion.
>
>Do you think PDOIS stands a chance of ever winning a presidential
>election
>in this country?
>That depends on the people, I cannot say yes, I cannot say no.
>
>But you won’t give up?
>Give up what? You don’t understand anything! Give up what? I’m here
>to work!
>I’m not here to look for positions, I’m here to work. What I’m doing
>is a
>fundamental work. Don’t you see that? So, you want to tell me to
>leave my
>work? This is the contribution I can make towards the development of
>my
>country, you are telling me you leave it, because I’m not what? So
>you
>cannot do anything in your country unless you are president, or
>Member of
>Parliament? That’s what you are telling me? These are very ludicrous
>conceptions.
>
>How would you react to critics’ assertions that PDOIS’ concepts are
>very
>difficult to fathom?
>I’m not coming to that, people have talked about it million times.
>You are
>very backward.
>
>But you know...
>(Cuts in) listen, let’s end this interview, because that is not
>relevant.
>
>Thank you sir
>Don’t call me sir. I’m not sir. Because if you tell me thank you
>sir, then
>in your view, sir belongs to me because of my position. But if I
>tell you
>sir, you would think you don’t deserve it. I don’t deserve it. So
>you want
>to tell me you don’t deserve respect? Respect belongs to every human
>entity.
>I’m happy when people just call me by my name. That’s why I’m Sidia.
>
>People say PDOIS politics is so sophisticated for Gambians to
>understand?
>No, PDOIS politics is sophisticated for so-called Gambian
>intellectuals. But
>the ordinary person in this country understands PDOIS politics more
>than the
>so-called intellectuals. PDOIS politics is based on the language the
>people
>speak. You know you are funny. We are the first party in this
>country which
>has been conducting everything in the language of the people.
>
>© Copyright 2003 by Observer Company
>
>Top of Page
>
>
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>  Bantaba
>Latest Headlines
>
>Gabbie Sosseh
>President, GFA
>Ida Fye-Hydara
>Director, Women’s Bureau
>BANTABA
>Sidia Jatta, PDOIS
>Major Momodou Bojang
>Former Minister, Commissioner
>Ousman Jah
>Vice-President, SIC, Amirul Hajj
>Professor Edris Makward
>Acting vice chancellor, University of The Gambia
>Roseclair Charles - UNV Aids worker
>A Matter of Knowledge and Experience - Sang Ndong
>
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