http://www.thegambiajournal.com/artman/publish/article_2767.shtml




Charles Taylor: US Government Helped
Me Escape










By
  The Gambia Journal

  Jul 18, 2009, 12:33










 Banjul, The Gambia
Journal 16th July












In a dramatic day of
testimony, former Liberian president Charles Taylor told of his 1985 escape
from an American maximum security jail with alleged United States government
help, only days before a failed US-backed coup attempt to overthrow the then
Liberian government.

With his prison cell unlocked by a US prison guard late one night in November
1985, Taylor walked out of the maximum security area of the Plymouth County
Correctional Facility in Massachusetts, he told the Special Court for Sierra
Leone today.  Taylor said the same guard escorted him to the
minimum-security area.  Tying a sheet to a window, Taylor climbed out the
window and over the prison fence, where a car containing two men was waiting to
whisk him to New York, he said.

Taylor told the court that he believed the guard who set him free “had to be
operating with someone else.”  Taylor also said he assumed that the car
that took him to New York “had to be a [US] government car” because the men
driving him feared he may be “picked up” if Taylor changed cars to be with his
then wife, who had driven to meet the escape car with money to get Taylor out
of the country.

Taylor20was in US custody in 1985 pending a US government decision on an
extradition request by the Liberian government on charges of embezzlement.

Taylor ’s escape took place only days before his friend and Liberian military
leader, Thomas Quiwonkpa, staged an unsuccessful coup against the Liberian
government of President Samuel Doe in November 1985.  Taylor alleged that
the US Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) was working with, and arming,
Quiwonkpa to overthrow the Doe government in the months leading up to the coup
attempt.

Taylor told the court that he was “one hundred percent positive” that the weapons
Quiwonkpa was using “were paid for by the CIA.”

Taylor later went on to describe his efforts to recruit a total of 168 men and
women to be part of his National Patriotic Front of Liberia (NPFL) group to
undertake military training in a former US military base in Libya between 1987
and 1989.  Taylor told the court that the training aimed to produce a
“well-trained and disciplined force” which were “trained in the laws of war”
and could “work with the local population” in Liberia.

His overall aim, Taylor said, was for the NPFL to support the Liberian people
in staging a revolution in Liberia and then “to submit ourselves to fair and
free elections.”

Taylor told the court that for a revolution to be successful, he would have to
rely on the civilian population in Liberia. He said it would be “stupid to
ter
rorize civilians” because he would “lose their support.”

He also described the separation of military and civilian activities when he
eventually attacked Liberia in 1989, telling the court that military courts
under the military justice code would deal military people who carried out
atrocities.

In speaking of the NPFL in the 1980s, Taylor also said that he “did not
encourage any children under the age of 17 to be involved in military
activities.”

Charges against Taylor by the Special Court include, among others, the war
crime of terrorizing the civilian population, and the conscription, enlistment
and use of child soldiers less than 15 years of age (categorized as other
serious violations of international humanitarian law) in neighboring Sierra
Leone after November 30, 1996.









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