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The Munirah Chronicle <[log in to unmask]>
Sat, 13 Feb 2021 01:14:34 -0500
text/plain (114 lines)
*		Today in Black History - February 13		*

***********************************************************************
* "Once a year we go through the charade of February being 'Black     *
* History Month.' Black History Month needs to be a 12-MONTH THING.   *
* When we all learn about our history, about how much we've           *
* accomplished while being handicapped with RACISM, it can only       *
* inspire us to greater heights, knowing we're on the giant shoulders *
* of our ANCESTORS." Subscribe to the Munirah Chronicle and receive   *
* Black Facts every day of the year.                                  *
*  To SUBSCRIBE send E-mail to: <[log in to unmask]>         *
*  In the E-mail body place:  Subscribe Munirah Your FULL Name        *
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1818 - The first African American Episcopal priest ordained in the 
	United States, Absalom Jones, joins the ancestors in 
	Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He was an instrumental force in 
	the development of the early African American church and 
	benevolent society movements. 
        
1882 - Henry Highland Garnet, abolitionist, preacher, diplomat and 
	protest leader, joins the ancestors in Monrovia, Liberia at 
	the age of 66.

1892 - The first African American performers, the World's Fair 
	Colored Opera Company, appear at New  York City's Carnegie 
	Hall less than one year after the hall's opening. In the 
	company is concert singer Matilda Sissieretta Jones, who will 
	have her solo debut at Carnegie Hall two years later. 

1907 - Wendell P. Dabney establishes "The Union." The Cincinnati, 
	Ohio paper's motto is "For no people can become great without
	being united, for in union, there is strength." 

1919 - Eddie Robinson is born in Jackson, Louisiana. He will accept 
	the head coaching position in 1941, at the Louisiana Negro 
	Normal and Industrial Institute in Grambling, Louisiana 
	(later named Grambling State University). Over the next 54 
	years, he will become the winningest college football coach.  
	On October 7, 1995, he will win his 400th game, establishing
	a record and securing his status as a legend. Sports 
	Illustrated will place Robinson on the cover of its October 
	14, 1995 issue, making him the first and only coach of an 
	historically Black university to appear on the cover of any 
	major sports publication in the United States. To his credit, 
	he will produce 113 NFL players, including four Pro Football 
	Hall of	Famers. He will join the ancestors on April 3, 2007.

1920 - The National Association of Professional Baseball Clubs is 
	founded by Andrew "Rube" Foster. They will be called the 
	Negro National League. It will become the first successful 
	African American professional baseball league. Two other 
	leagues had previously been started, but failed to last more 
	than one season.

1923 - The first African American professional basketball team "The  
	Renaissance" is organized by Robert J. Douglas. It is named 
	after its home court, the Renaissance Casino. They will 
	play from 1923 to 1939 and have a record of 1,588 wins 
	against 239 losses. They will become the first African 
	American team inducted in the Naismith Basketball Hall of Fame.    

1946 - After being honorably discharged from the United States Army,
	Isaac Woodard, Jr. is attacked while still in uniform by 
	Batesburg, South Carolina police over a dispute with a bus driver 
	over the use of the restroom. The attack and his injuries will
	spark national outrage and galvanize the civil rights movement in 
	the United States. The attack left him completely and permanently 
	blind. Due to South Carolina's reluctance to pursue the case, 
	President Harry S. Truman will order a federal investigation. The 
	sheriff will be indicted and go to trial in federal court in 
	South Carolina, where he is acquitted by an all-white jury.
	Such miscarriages of justice by state governments will influence 
	a move towards civil rights initiatives at the federal level. 
	President Truman will subsequently establish a national interracial 
	commission, make a historic speech to the NAACP and the nation in 
	June 1947 in which he will describe civil rights as a moral 
	priority. He will submit a civil rights bill to Congress in February,
	1948, and issue Executive Orders 9980 and 9981 on June 26, 1948, 
	desegregating the armed forces and the federal government.

1957 - The Southern Leadership Conference is founded at a meeting of
	ministers in New Orleans, Louisiana. Martin Luther King, Jr.
	is elected its first president. Later in the year, its name 
	will be changed to the Southern Christian Leadership 
	Conference. 
 
1974 - James 'Cool Papa' Bell is named to baseball's Hall of Fame.

1976 - General Murtala Mohammed, head of Nigeria, who came to power 
	in 1975 after General Gowon is ousted, joins the ancestors 
	after being killed in an unsuccessful counter-coup. His 
	chief of staff, General Olusegun Obasanjo, will assume 
	Mohammed's post and his promise to hand over political power 
	to civilian rule.

1996 - Minister Louis Farrakhan, of the Nation of Islam, visits Iran 
	to celebrate its 1979 revolution ousting the Shah.

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