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Subject:
From:
Lamin Darbo <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
The Gambia and Related Issues Mailing List <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Wed, 15 May 2013 08:15:59 +0100
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Thanks Baba, and I do always remember your refrain that "tyranny is a very high place from which there is no easy descent" A very "high place" indeed, and in our national circumstances, the potential for tragedy is quite frightening 

For someone who is not a Gambian, it would be difficult to reconcile some of the stories coming out of the country with reality. Unbelievable is the one word!


LJDarbo



________________________________
 From: Baba Galleh Jallow <[log in to unmask]>
To: [log in to unmask] 
Sent: Tuesday, 14 May 2013, 2:26
Subject: Re: [G_L] A “pardon” for Imam Baba Leigh is preposterous nonsense!
 


 



It is more than a preposterous nonsense Lamin. We have a situation in today's Gambia where the Head of State is the biggest criminal in so far as, among many other things, he specializes in the rampant breaking of the law and the criminalization of innocent persons like Imam Leigh. It seems to me that our society has been totally stood on its head. Truth is now lies, lies truth; justice is injustice, injustice justice. Like all tyrants, Yahya Jammeh must publicly pose as the blameless benevolent father of the nation who kindly forgives his errant children for horrendous crimes that could have sent them straight to the firing squad - with or without trial! Only that in Imam Leigh's case, the perpetrator of the horrendous crime is none other than "the blameless benevolent father of the nation" himself. I am almost tempted to call him cow. Anyway, to borrow a phrase from one ancient philosopher, tyranny is a very high place from which there is no easy
 descent.
 
Baba 


 


________________________________
 Date: Mon, 13 May 2013 23:26:01 +0100
From: [log in to unmask]
Subject: [G_L] A “pardon” for Imam Baba Leigh is preposterous nonsense!
To: [log in to unmask]


          A “pardon” for Imam Baba Leigh is preposterous nonsense!
 
When news of Imam Baba Leigh’s (Imam Leigh) release exploded in Gambian communities at home and abroad, it was greeted with unanimous and justified relief. For watchers of Gambian public space, curiosity nevertheless centred on how the Imam Leigh imbroglio would be explained by his abductor, i.e. the state of The Gambia. The wait wasn't long, and true to form, the state handling of the affair was astounding in its capriciousness. Or maybe not so astounding as ours is now a country where the absolutely ridiculous is the new normal! 
 
As if nothing was ever amiss, Imam Leigh was paraded before the nation in a manner that exposed his handlers in extraordinary fashion, and our public space as sorry through and through. A citizen was abducted from the sanctuary of his home, and the state made no effort whatsoever to regularize that public criminality by either informing him of his offences, or charging him with a crime against a law, or laws, of The Gambia. After more than five months, he was released from unlawful state detention and told on national television that he was a loudmouth and must apologise to our benevolent father of the Republic, His Excellency Sheikh Professor Alhaji Doctor Yahya A J J Jammeh (the Professor). And this by custodians of the Gambian moral conscience! By any yardstick, the Imam Leigh saga goes to the very heart of our ability to meaningfully survive as a polity. 
 
In trademark fashion, we awoke to the Daily Observer’s publication of a press release purporting to grant Imam Leigh a presidential pardon. “The Imam of Kanifing Estate Baba Leigh has been released, after a pardon by President Jammeh.  The Imam was accompanied to State House by the Imam Ratib of Banjul, Alhaji Cherno Alieu Mass Kan and members of the Supreme Islamic Council.  He was received there by the Minister of Presidential Affairs, Secretary General and Head of the Civil Service, Dr. Njogu Bah”. 
 
To understand what must occur before a pardon could be legitimately granted, we must examine the fundamental and dis positive law as enunciated at section 82 of The 1997 Constitution of the Republic of The Gambia:
 
(1)The President may, after consulting the Committee established by subsection (2) -
---(a)  grant to any person convicted of any offence a pardon either free or subject to lawful conditions;
 
---(b)  grant to any person a respite, either indefinite or for a specified period, of the execution of any punishment imposed on that person for any offence;
 
---(c)  substitute a less severe form of punishment for any punishment imposed on any person for any offence; 
 
---(d)  remit the whole or any part of any punishment imposed on any person for such an offence or any penalty otherwise due to the State on account of any offence 
 
(2)  There shall be a Committee on the exercise of the prerogative of mercy consisting of the Attorney General and three other persons appointed by the President subject to confirmation by the National Assembly.
 
Clearly, the legal framework of a pardon was not triggered in the case of Imam Leigh. He was abducted, not arrested. In addition, he was neither informed of, nor charged with any offence against any law of The Gambia. Needless to say, and more crucially, Imam Leigh was never convicted and sentenced for a criminal offence by a competently constituted Court. What he encountered was state criminality of the highest order!
 
As far as the supreme law of the Gambia is concerned, a pardon generally comes after a conviction. On the evidence, Imam Leigh was abducted and disappeared for over five months. He was never charged with any offence, and no prosecutions were commenced against him, and there was no concluded judicial proceeding resulting in a conviction. In the circumstances, there could not be a presidential pardon.
 
I should also point out that serious criminal offences were committed by the State against the person of Imam Leigh.  As such, anyone who propounds the nonsense that we should be grateful to the Professor for releasing Imam Leigh betrays cluelessness of the highest order. Merely thinking such nonsense is offensive to legality and common sense! There was no reason for the man to be subjected to treatment so completely outside the permission of our laws, the very fact of his abduction and incarceration entitles him to millions in compensation from The Gambia Government and its agents.  
 
 
 
 
Lamin J Darbo
 
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